Spatiotemporal Random Fields

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Release : 2017-07-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 321/5 ( reviews)

Spatiotemporal Random Fields - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Spatiotemporal Random Fields write by George Christakos. This book was released on 2017-07-26. Spatiotemporal Random Fields available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Spatiotemporal Random Fields: Theory and Applications, Second Edition, provides readers with a new and updated edition of the text that explores the application of spatiotemporal random field models to problems in ocean, earth, and atmospheric sciences, spatiotemporal statistics, and geostatistics, among others. The new edition features considerable detail of spatiotemporal random field theory, including ordinary and generalized models, as well as space-time homostationary, isostationary and hetrogeneous approaches. Presenting new theoretical and applied results, with particular emphasis on space-time determination and interpretation, spatiotemporal analysis and modeling, random field geometry, random functionals, probability law, and covariance construction techniques, this book highlights the key role of space-time metrics, the physical interpretation of stochastic differential equations, higher-order space-time variability functions, the validity of major theoretical assumptions in real-world practice (covariance positive-definiteness, metric-adequacy etc.), and the emergence of interdisciplinary phenomena in conditions of multi-sourced real-world uncertainty. Contains applications in the form of examples and case studies, providing readers with first-hand experiences Presents an easy to follow narrative which progresses from simple concepts to more challenging ideas Includes significant updates from the previous edition, including a focus on new theoretical and applied results

Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling

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Release : 2020-02-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 187/5 ( reviews)

Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling write by Dionissios T. Hristopulos. This book was released on 2020-02-17. Random Fields for Spatial Data Modeling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides an inter-disciplinary introduction to the theory of random fields and its applications. Spatial models and spatial data analysis are integral parts of many scientific and engineering disciplines. Random fields provide a general theoretical framework for the development of spatial models and their applications in data analysis. The contents of the book include topics from classical statistics and random field theory (regression models, Gaussian random fields, stationarity, correlation functions) spatial statistics (variogram estimation, model inference, kriging-based prediction) and statistical physics (fractals, Ising model, simulated annealing, maximum entropy, functional integral representations, perturbation and variational methods). The book also explores links between random fields, Gaussian processes and neural networks used in machine learning. Connections with applied mathematics are highlighted by means of models based on stochastic partial differential equations. An interlude on autoregressive time series provides useful lower-dimensional analogies and a connection with the classical linear harmonic oscillator. Other chapters focus on non-Gaussian random fields and stochastic simulation methods. The book also presents results based on the author’s research on Spartan random fields that were inspired by statistical field theories originating in physics. The equivalence of the one-dimensional Spartan random field model with the classical, linear, damped harmonic oscillator driven by white noise is highlighted. Ideas with potentially significant computational gains for the processing of big spatial data are presented and discussed. The final chapter concludes with a description of the Karhunen-Loève expansion of the Spartan model. The book will appeal to engineers, physicists, and geoscientists whose research involves spatial models or spatial data analysis. Anyone with background in probability and statistics can read at least parts of the book. Some chapters will be easier to understand by readers familiar with differential equations and Fourier transforms.

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences

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Release : 2013-10-22
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 307/5 ( reviews)

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Random Field Models in Earth Sciences write by George Christakos. This book was released on 2013-10-22. Random Field Models in Earth Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is about modeling as a prinicipal component of scientific investigations. In general terms, modeling is the funamental process of combining intellectual creativity with physical knowledge and mathematical techniques in order to learn the properties of the mechanisms underlying a physical phenomenon and make predictions. The book focuses on a specific class of models, namely, random field models and certain of their physical applications in the context of a stochastic data analysis and processing research program. The term application is considered here in the sense wherein the mathematical random field model is shaping, but is also being shaped by, its objects. This book explores the application of random field models and stochastic data processing to problems in hydrogeology, geostatistics, climate modeling, and oil reservoir engineering, among others Researchers in the geosciences who work with models of natural processes will find discussion of; Spatiotemporal random fields Space transformation Multidimensional estimation Simulation Sampling design Stochastic partial differential equations

Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA

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Release : 2018-12-07
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 850/5 ( reviews)

Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA write by Elias T. Krainski. This book was released on 2018-12-07. Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Modeling spatial and spatio-temporal continuous processes is an important and challenging problem in spatial statistics. Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA describes in detail the stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) approach for modeling continuous spatial processes with a Matérn covariance, which has been implemented using the integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) in the R-INLA package. Key concepts about modeling spatial processes and the SPDE approach are explained with examples using simulated data and real applications. This book has been authored by leading experts in spatial statistics, including the main developers of the INLA and SPDE methodologies and the R-INLA package. It also includes a wide range of applications: * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for continuous outcomes * Analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal point patterns * Coregionalization spatial and spatio-temporal models * Measurement error spatial models * Modeling preferential sampling * Spatial and spatio-temporal models with physical barriers * Survival analysis with spatial effects * Dynamic space-time regression * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for extremes * Hurdle models with spatial effects * Penalized Complexity priors for spatial models All the examples in the book are fully reproducible. Further information about this book, as well as the R code and datasets used, is available from the book website at http://www.r-inla.org/spde-book. The tools described in this book will be useful to researchers in many fields such as biostatistics, spatial statistics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, ecology and others. Graduate and Ph.D. students will also find this book and associated files a valuable resource to learn INLA and the SPDE approach for spatial modeling.

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events

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Release : 2018-11-20
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 311/5 ( reviews)

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events write by Gerald Corzo. This book was released on 2018-11-20. Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Spatio-temporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events offers an extensive view of the experiences and applications of the latest developments and methodologies for analyzing and understanding extreme environmental and hydrological events. The book addresses the topic using spatio-temporal methods, such as space-time geostatistics, machine learning, statistical theory, hydrological modelling, neural network and evolutionary algorithms. This important resource for both hydrologists and statisticians interested in the framework of spatial and temporal analysis of hydrological events will provide users with an enhanced understanding of the relationship between magnitude, dynamics and the probability of extreme hydrological events. Presents spatio-temporal processes, including multivariate dynamic modelling Provides varying methodological approaches, giving the readers multiple hydrological modelling information to use in their work Includes a variety of case studies making the context of the book relatable to everyday working situations