Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases

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Release : 2015-10-26
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 525/5 ( reviews)

Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases write by Ronald K. Hanson. This book was released on 2015-10-26. Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This text provides an introduction to the science that governs the interaction of light and matter (in the gas phase). It provides readers with the basic knowledge to exploit the light-matter interaction to develop quantitative tools for gas analysis (i.e. optical diagnostics) and understand and interpret the results of spectroscopic measurements. The authors pair the basics of gas‐phase spectroscopy with coverage of key optical diagnostic techniques utilized by practicing engineers and scientists to measure fundamental flow‐field properties. The text is organized to cover three sub‐topics of gas‐phase spectroscopy: (1) spectral line positions, (2) spectral line strengths, and (3) spectral lineshapes by way of absorption, emission, and scattering interactions. The latter part of the book describes optical measurement techniques and equipment. Key subspecialties include laser induced fluorescence, tunable laser absorption spectroscopy, and wavelength modulation spectroscopy. It is ideal for students and practitioners across a range of applied sciences including mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and materials engineering.

Modern Optical Methods in Gas Dynamic Research

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 234/5 ( reviews)

Modern Optical Methods in Gas Dynamic Research - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modern Optical Methods in Gas Dynamic Research write by Darshan Dosanjh. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Modern Optical Methods in Gas Dynamic Research available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume is based on material prepared by the contributors to the symposium on "Progress in Gas Dynamic Research by Optical Methods", held on May 25-26, 1970 in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Syracuse University. The contents focus on experimental and analytical aspects of contemporary op tical methods as applied in modern research on high speed and/or high temperature gaseous flows. State of the art, recent research results and possible research applications of spectroscopy, spectral interferometry, pulse laser holographic interferometry, laser as a diagnostic and plasma generating tool and the analysis of plasma by light scattering constitute part of the subject matter of this vol ume. The emerging importance and impact of recent laser developments on optical diagnostics of gas dynamic and gas-physics phenomena is a recurring theme throughout the volume. Diverse applications of the shock tube to process gases to high temperature equilibrium conditions and the study of important char acteristics of these radiating gases by contemporary spectroscopic methods are discussed in papers by Nicholls, Wurster and Wares, et al. Refractivity index measurements have long been extensively used for investigating gas dynamic and aerodynamic flows. However, the recent availability of the laser as a light source has brought sig nificant improvements in the more conventional optical methods such as schlieren photography and interferometry as reported here in Alcock's paper. More recent laser developments have resulted in several com pletely new optical diagnostic methods.

High Sensitivity Optical Spectroscopy of Plasma and Gases

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Release : 2011-10
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Book Rating : 508/5 ( reviews)

High Sensitivity Optical Spectroscopy of Plasma and Gases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook High Sensitivity Optical Spectroscopy of Plasma and Gases write by Peter Erm K. This book was released on 2011-10. High Sensitivity Optical Spectroscopy of Plasma and Gases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The capability of non-interfering measurements together with the vast range of detection schemes allows application of optical spectroscopy in a variety of experiments. The aim of this work was the development and application of some of these new spectroscopic methods for the study and diagnostics of gases and plasma. In the dielectric barrier discharge the interest was focused on the description of the excited electronic states population variations during the period of discharge by the use of the fast broad-band emission spectroscopy. The application of the Cavity ring-down spectrometer to detect the singlet oxygen in the microwave plasma afterglow is described as second application in plasma. In the field of new methods the work describes the development of a new laser source - Vertical external cavity surface emitting laser and of a small, fast, robust and low-cost NO2 and NO3 detector based on the Incoherent broad-band cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy. The dissertation should be useful mainly for the readers thinking about the application of these methods in their experiments as well as to anyone who is interested to discover more about their physical background.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

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Release : 2007-10-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 017/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy write by Jagdish P. Singh. This book was released on 2007-10-03. Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is basically an emission spectroscopy technique where atoms and ions are primarily formed in their excited states as a result of interaction between a tightly focused laser beam and the material sample. The interaction between matter and high-density photons generates a plasma plume, which evolves with time and may eventually acquire thermodynamic equilibrium. One of the important features of this technique is that it does not require any sample preparation, unlike conventional spectroscopic analytical techniques. Samples in the form of solids, liquids, gels, gases, plasmas and biological materials (like teeth, leaf or blood) can be studied with almost equal ease. LIBS has rapidly developed into a major analytical technology with the capability of detecting all chemical elements in a sample, of real- time response, and of close-contact or stand-off analysis of targets. The present book has been written by active specialists in this field, it includes the basic principles, the latest developments in instrumentation and the applications of LIBS . It will be useful to analytical chemists and spectroscopists as an important source of information and also to graduate students and researchers engaged in the fields of combustion, environmental science, and planetary and space exploration. * Recent research work* Possible future applications* LIBS Principles

Laser-Aided Diagnostics of Plasmas and Gases

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Release : 2016-04-19
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 065/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Aided Diagnostics of Plasmas and Gases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Aided Diagnostics of Plasmas and Gases write by K Muraoka. This book was released on 2016-04-19. Laser-Aided Diagnostics of Plasmas and Gases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Updated and expanded from the original Japanese edition, Laser-Aided Diagnostics of Gases and Plasmas takes a unique approach in treating laser-aided diagnostics. The book unifies the subject by joining applications instead of describing each application as a totally separate system. In taking this approach, it highlights the relative strengths of