Statistical Models for the Fracture of Disordered Media

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Release : 2014-06-28
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 121/5 ( reviews)

Statistical Models for the Fracture of Disordered Media - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Statistical Models for the Fracture of Disordered Media write by H.J. Herrmann. This book was released on 2014-06-28. Statistical Models for the Fracture of Disordered Media available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since the beginning of the century the technological desire to master the fracture of metals, concrete or polymers has boosted research and has left behind an overwhelming amount of literature. In a field where it seems difficult to say anything simple and new, the editors and authors of this book have managed to do just that.The approach to fracture taken here was not conceived by mechanical engineers or material scientists. It is essentially the by-product of exciting developments that have occurred in the last ten to fifteen years within a branch of theoretical physics, called statistical physics. Concepts such as ``percolation'' and ``fractals'', as models for the properties of fracture are not often considered by engineers. A particular aim of this volume is to emphasize the fundamental role disorder plays in the breaking process.The main scope of the volume is pedagogical and is at the same time an overview of fracture mechanics for physicists and an introduction to new concepts of statistical physics for mechanics and engineers. To this end the first half of the book consists of introductory chapters and the second half contains the results that have emerged from this new approach.

Fractal Growth Phenomena

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Release : 1992
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 680/5 ( reviews)

Fractal Growth Phenomena - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fractal Growth Phenomena write by Tam s Vicsek. This book was released on 1992. Fractal Growth Phenomena available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The investigation of phenomena involving fractals has gone through a spectacular development in the last decade. Many physical, technological and biological processes have been shown to be related to and described by objects with non-integer dimensions. The physics of far-from-equilibrium growth phenomena represents one of the most important fields in which fractal geometry is widely applied. During the last couple of years considerable experimental, numerical and theoretical information has accumulated concerning such processes. This book, written by a well-known expert in the field, summarizes the basic concepts born in the studies of fractal growth and also presents some of the most important new results for more specialized readers. It also contains 15 beautiful color plates demonstrating the richness of the geometry of fractal patterns. Accordingly, it may serve as a textbook on the geometrical aspects of fractal growth and it treats this area in sufficient depth to make it useful as a reference book. No specific mathematical knowledge is required for reading this book which is intended to give a balanced account of the field.

Scaling and Disordered Systems

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Release : 2002
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 383/5 ( reviews)

Scaling and Disordered Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Scaling and Disordered Systems write by Fereydoon Family. This book was released on 2002. Scaling and Disordered Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Investigation of the fractal and scaling properties of disordered systems has recently become a focus of great interest in research. Disordered or amorphous materials, like glasses, polymers, gels, colloids, ceramic superconductors and random alloys or magnets, do not have a homogeneous microscopic structure. The microscopic environment varies randomly from site to site in the system and this randomness adds to the complexity and the richness of the properties of these materials. A particularly challenging aspect of random systems is their dynamical behavior. Relaxation in disordered systems generally follows an unusual time-dependent trajectory. Applications of scaling and fractal concepts in disordered systems have become a broad area of interdisciplinary research, involving studies of the physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology and engineering aspects of random systems. This book is intended for specialists as well as graduate and postdoctoral students working in condensed-matter or statistical physics. It provides state-of-the-art information on the latest developments in this important and timely topic. The book is divided into three parts: Part I deals with critical phenomena, Part II is devoted to discussion of slow dynamics and Part III involves the application of scaling concepts to random systems. The effects of disorder at the mesoscopic scale as well as the latest results on the dynamical properties of disordered systems are presented. In particular, recent developments in static and dynamic scaling theories and applications of fractal concepts to disordered systems are discussed.

Damage Mechanics

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Release : 1996-04-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 249/5 ( reviews)

Damage Mechanics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Damage Mechanics write by D. Krajcinovic. This book was released on 1996-04-22. Damage Mechanics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides the first truly comprehensive study of damage mechanics. All concepts are carefully identified and defined in micro- and macroscopic scales. In terms of the methods and observation scales, the main part of the book is divided into three chapters. These chapters consider the stochastic models applied to atomistic scale, micromechanical models (for arbitary concentrations of defects) on microscopic scale and continuum models on the macroscopic scale. It is intended for people who are doing or planning to do research in the mechanics and material science aspects of brittle deformation of solids with heterogeneous microstructure.

Fragmentation Phenomena - Proceedings Of The Workshop

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Release : 1995-07-26
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Book Rating : 853/5 ( reviews)

Fragmentation Phenomena - Proceedings Of The Workshop - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fragmentation Phenomena - Proceedings Of The Workshop write by D Beysens. This book was released on 1995-07-26. Fragmentation Phenomena - Proceedings Of The Workshop available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is a collection of papers on Fragmentation Phenomena. It includes reviews and reports on the latest developments in fragmentation of soft matter and materials (polymers, colloids, cells, droplets and rocks), fragmentation of microscopic objects (atomic clusters and nuclei), general topics and theoretical approaches. The book addresses students and young scientists as well as researchers in theoretical and experimental aspects of fragmentation phenomena.