Stop the Violence in Latin America

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Release : 2017-06-19
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 659/5 ( reviews)

Stop the Violence in Latin America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Stop the Violence in Latin America write by Laura Chioda. This book was released on 2017-06-19. Stop the Violence in Latin America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region has the undesirable distinction of being the world's most violent region, with 24.7 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. The magnitude of the problem is staggering and persistent. Of the top 50 most violent cities in the world, 42 are in LAC. In 2010 alone, 142,302 people in LAC fell victim to homicide, representing 390 homicides per day and 4.06 homicides every 15 minutes. Crime disproportionately affects young men aged 20 to 24, whose homicide rate of 92 per 100,000 nearly quadruples that of the region. The focus of Crime Prevention in Latin America and the Caribben is to identify policy interventions that, whether by design or indirect effect, have been shown to affect antisocial behavior early in life and patterns of criminal offending in youth and adults. Particular attention is devoted to recent studies that rigorously establish a causal link between the interventions in question and outcomes. This publication adopts a lifecycle perspective and argues that as individuals progress through different stages of the lifecycle, not only do different sets of risk factors arise and take more prominence, but their interactions and interdependencies shape human behavior. These interactions and the relative importance of different sets of risk factors identify relevant margins that can effectively be targeted by prevention policies, not only early in life, but throughout the lifecycle. Indeed prevention can never start too early, nor start too late, nor be too comprehensive.

Countering Criminal Violence in Central America

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Release : 2012-04
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 244/5 ( reviews)

Countering Criminal Violence in Central America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Countering Criminal Violence in Central America write by Michael Shifter. This book was released on 2012-04. Countering Criminal Violence in Central America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Violent crime in Central America -- particularly in the "northern triangle" of Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala -- is reaching breathtaking levels. Murder rates in the region are among the highest in the world. To a certain extent, Central America's predicament is one of geography -- it is sandwiched between some of the world's largest drug producers in South America and the world's largest consumer of illegal drugs, the United States. The region is awash in weapons and gunmen, and high rates of poverty ensure substantial numbers of willing recruits for organized crime syndicates. Weak, underfunded, and sometimes corrupt governments struggle to keep up with the challenge. Though the United States has offered substantial aid to Central American efforts to address criminal violence, it also contributes to the problem through its high levels of drug consumption, relatively relaxed gun control laws, and deportation policies that have sent home more than a million illegal migrants with violent records. This report assesses the causes and consequences of the violence faced by several Central American countries and examines the national, regional, and international efforts intended to curb its worst effects"--Page vii.

Murder and Violence in Modern Latin America

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Release : 2013-12-16
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 355/5 ( reviews)

Murder and Violence in Modern Latin America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Murder and Violence in Modern Latin America write by Eric A. Johnson. This book was released on 2013-12-16. Murder and Violence in Modern Latin America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Written by leading scholars from the Americas and Europe, this is a thorough assessment of state-supported murder and violence in Latin America. Examines the trajectory of murder and violence in the region over the past two centuries and elucidates theories and trends regarding violence since the end of colonial rule Covers topics such as “the disappeared,” the rise of drug cartels and narco-violence, physical violence against wives, the judging and sentencing of violent crimes, genocide, and state terrorism Explains and applies macro-level theories regarding the rise of civilization, state building, and violence to contemporary Latin America Demonstrates the complexity of an issue at the forefront of life and politics in the region today

Risks, Violence, Security and Peace in Latin America

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Release : 2018-03-27
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 089/5 ( reviews)

Risks, Violence, Security and Peace in Latin America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Risks, Violence, Security and Peace in Latin America write by Úrsula Oswald Spring. This book was released on 2018-03-27. Risks, Violence, Security and Peace in Latin America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book analyses the war against drugs, violence in streets, schools and families, and mining conflicts in Latin America. It examines the nonviolent negotiations, human rights, peacebuilding and education, explores security in cyberspace and proposes to overcome xenophobia, white supremacy, sexism, and homophobia, where social inequality increases injustice and violence. During the past 40 years of the Latin American Council for Peace Research (CLAIP) regional conditions have worsened. Environmental justice was crucial in the recent peace process in Colombia, but also in other countries, where indigenous people are losing their livelihood and identity. Since the end of the cold war, capitalism aggravated the life conditions of poor people. The neoliberal dismantling of the State reduced their rights and wellbeing in favour of enterprises. Youth are not only the most exposed to violence, but represent also the future for a different management of human relations and nature.

Violence and Crime in Latin America

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Release : 2017-02-21
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 816/5 ( reviews)

Violence and Crime in Latin America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Violence and Crime in Latin America write by Gema Santamaría. This book was released on 2017-02-21. Violence and Crime in Latin America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. According to media reports, Latin America is one of the most violent regions in the world—a distinction it held throughout the twentieth century. The authors of Violence and Crime in Latin America contend that perceptions and representations of violence and crime directly impact such behaviors, creating profound consequences for the political and social fabric of Latin American nations. Written by distinguished scholars of Latin American history, sociology, anthropology, and political science, the essays in this volume range from Mexico and Argentina to Colombia and Brazil in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, addressing such issues as extralegal violence in Mexico, the myth of indigenous criminality in Guatemala, and governments’ selective blindness to violent crime in Brazil and Jamaica. The authors in this collection examine not only the social construction and political visibility of violence and crime in Latin America, but the justifications for them as well. Analytically and historically, these essays show how Latin American citizens have sanctioned criminal and violent practices and incorporated them into social relations, everyday practices, and institutional settings. At the same time, the authors explore the power struggles that inform distinctions between illegitimate versus legitimate violence. Violence and Crime in Latin America makes a substantive contribution to understanding a key problem facing Latin America today. In its historical depth and ethnographic reach, this original and thought-provoking volume enhances our understanding of crime and violence throughout the Western Hemisphere.