Stratigraphic Paleobiology

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Release : 2012-04-16
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 377/5 ( reviews)

Stratigraphic Paleobiology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Stratigraphic Paleobiology write by Mark E. Patzkowsky. This book was released on 2012-04-16. Stratigraphic Paleobiology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This work weaves important strands of the paleontological literature into a coherent worldview that emphasizes the importance of understanding the geological record.

Stratigraphic Paleobiology

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Release : 2012-03-12
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 393/5 ( reviews)

Stratigraphic Paleobiology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Stratigraphic Paleobiology write by Mark E. Patzkowsky. This book was released on 2012-03-12. Stratigraphic Paleobiology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Whether the fossil record should be read at face value or whether it presents a distorted view of the history of life is an argument seemingly as old as many fossils themselves. In the late 1700s, Georges Cuvier argued for a literal interpretation, but in the early 1800s, Charles Lyell’s gradualist view of the earth’s history required a more nuanced interpretation of that same record. To this day, the tension between literal and interpretive readings lies at the heart of paleontological research, influencing the way scientists view extinction patterns and their causes, ecosystem persistence and turnover, and the pattern of morphologic change and mode of speciation. With Stratigraphic Paleobiology, Mark E. Patzkowsky and Steven M. Holland present a critical framework for assessing the fossil record, one based on a modern understanding of the principles of sediment accumulation. Patzkowsky and Holland argue that the distribution of fossil taxa in time and space is controlled not only by processes of ecology, evolution, and environmental change, but also by the stratigraphic processes that govern where and when sediment that might contain fossils is deposited and preserved. The authors explore the exciting possibilities of stratigraphic paleobiology, and along the way demonstrate its great potential to answer some of the most critical questions about the history of life: How and why do environmental niches change over time? What is the tempo and mode of evolutionary change and what processes drive this change? How has the diversity of life changed through time, and what processes control this change? And, finally, what is the tempo and mode of change in ecosystems over time?

Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems

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Release : 2021-04-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 580/5 ( reviews)

Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems write by Holland, Steven. This book was released on 2021-04-02. Elements of Paleontology: The Stratigraphic Paleobiology of Nonmarine Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The principles of stratigraphic paleobiology can be readily applied to the nonmarine fossil record. Consistent spatial and temporal patterns of accommodation and sedimentation in sedimentary basins are an important control on stratigraphic architecture. Temperature and precipitation covary with elevation, causing significant variation in community composition, and changes in base level cause elevation to undergo predictable changes. These principles lead to eight sets of hypotheses about the nonmarine fossil record. Three relate to long-term and cyclical patterns in the preservation of major fossil groups and their taphonomy, as well as the occurrence of fossil concentrations. The remaining hypotheses relate to the widespread occurrence of elevation-correlated gradients in community composition, long-term and cyclical trends in these communities, and the stratigraphic position of abrupt changes in community composition. Testing of these hypotheses makes the stratigraphic paleobiology of nonmarine systems a promising area of investigation.

High-Resolution Approaches in Stratigraphic Paleontology

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Release : 2008-07-30
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 536/5 ( reviews)

High-Resolution Approaches in Stratigraphic Paleontology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook High-Resolution Approaches in Stratigraphic Paleontology write by P.J. Harries. This book was released on 2008-07-30. High-Resolution Approaches in Stratigraphic Paleontology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume delves into a spectrum of theoretical as well as applied aspects of high-resolution stratigraphic approaches in paleontology. It explores how increasingly detailed knowledge of the fossil record can enhance our understanding of the evolution of life on Earth and also allows geoscientists to address a broad range of important evolutionary and environmental questions in this arena. A 'zipped' version of the program CONOP9 2007 along with read-me files, sample files, and other documentation are available via a web site (see below). An earlier version of CONOP9 was initially supplied with 'High-Resolution Approaches in Stratigraphic Paleontology' (PJ Harries, editor) and described in Chapter 13 of that volume. This is an updated version of the program, and the documentation supplied with this version supersedes the information supplied in that chapter. To view the CONOP9 Programs, click on the link CONOP9 Programs on the right side of this page under Related links.

Introduction to Paleobiology and the Fossil Record

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Release : 2013-04-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 407/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to Paleobiology and the Fossil Record - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to Paleobiology and the Fossil Record write by Michael J. Benton. This book was released on 2013-04-25. Introduction to Paleobiology and the Fossil Record available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents a comprehensive overview of the science of the history of life. Paleobiologists bring many analytical tools to bear in interpreting the fossil record and the book introduces the latest techniques, from multivariate investigations of biogeography and biostratigraphy to engineering analysis of dinosaur skulls, and from homeobox genes to cladistics. All the well-known fossil groups are included, including microfossils and invertebrates, but an important feature is the thorough coverage of plants, vertebrates and trace fossils together with discussion of the origins of both life and the metazoans. All key related subjects are introduced, such as systematics, ecology, evolution and development, stratigraphy and their roles in understanding where life came from and how it evolved and diversified. Unique features of the book are the numerous case studies from current research that lead students to the primary literature, analytical and mathematical explanations and tools, together with associated problem sets and practical schedules for instructors and students. “..any serious student of geology who does not pick this book off the shelf will be putting themselves at a huge disadvantage. The material may be complex, but the text is extremely accessible and well organized, and the book ought to be essential reading for palaeontologists at undergraduate, postgraduate and more advanced levels—both in Britain as well as in North America.” Falcon-Lang, H., Proc. Geol. Assoc. 2010 “...this is an excellent introduction to palaeontology in general. It is well structured, accessibly written and pleasantly informative .....I would recommend this as a standard reference text to all my students without hesitation.” David Norman Geol Mag 2010 Companion website This book includes a companion website at: www.blackwellpublishing.com/paleobiology The website includes: · An ongoing database of additional Practical’s prepared by the authors · Figures from the text for downloading · Useful links for each chapter · Updates from the authors