Strengthening Argentina's Integration into the Global Economy

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Release : 2018-05-14
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 756/5 ( reviews)

Strengthening Argentina's Integration into the Global Economy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Strengthening Argentina's Integration into the Global Economy write by Martha Martínez Licetti. This book was released on 2018-05-14. Strengthening Argentina's Integration into the Global Economy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Integration into global markets can improve the efficiency of the Argentinian economy, providing opportunities for private investment to flourish and for the associated benefits to accrue to consumers. Among many policies that are important for integrating into the global economy, particularly relevant are trade, investment, and competition policies. They all share a common attribute: the capacity to shape the incentives of firms to improve resource allocation and to strengthen productivity while integrating into international markets. Once properly combined, investment, trade, and competition polices have mutually reinforcing relationships in the sense that growth dividends stemming from reforms in one policy area are reinforced when properly combined with reforms in the other two. Against this backdrop, this report follows a three-pronged approach. It presents a set of robust empirical analyses †“ drawing from both general and partial equilibrium exercises - to assess the potential impacts from trade, competition, and investment policy reforms. It offers a new comparative review of international experience with structural microeconomic reform programs to bring insights for Argentina’s design and sequencing of such reforms. Finally, it presents individual reform recommendations for each institution in charge of the three respective policy areas in an integrated step-by-step framework from the firm perspective to illustrate the critical challenges to investment and internationalization for Argentinian firms.

The Promise of Integration

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Release : 2023-04-04
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 874/5 ( reviews)

The Promise of Integration - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Promise of Integration write by Guillermo Beylis. This book was released on 2023-04-04. The Promise of Integration available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) region has proved to be relatively resilient in the face of increased debt stress, stubborn inflation, and uncertainty arising from the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Income and employment have largely recovered from the pandemic, poverty has receded, and markets remain guardedly optimistic about the near future. However, global uncertainty is rising, including a recent wave of bank failures in the US and Europe. Strengthening resilience, both on the health and macroeconomic fronts, will be paramount. Progress remains pending in both vaccination coverage and health system preparedness, while the institutionality of macroeconomic policy in some countries is being questioned. The evolution of the global economy is providing two new areas of opportunity for the region: the trend toward nearshoring-moving production closer to the US and European markets-and the imperative to combat climate change, which is giving the region a new comparative advantage in sun, wind, hydro, and natural capital. Taking advantage of these will require greater integration into the global economy. Yet, paradoxically, in the face of these opportunities. LAC is becoming less integrated. Trade intensity has largely stagnated, and foreign direct investment (FDI) to most countries has declined. Beyond the long-term structural reforms needed to reduce systemic risk, raise the level and quality of education, invest in infrastructure, and ensure well-functioning financial markets, this report calls to preserve the reputational gains of the past 20 years in terms of macro stability and streamlining regulation dealing with customs and transport to lower the cost of doing business in the region. Export promotion agencies and investment promotion agencies can also help as they have proven track records. A comprehensive approach to both shorter- and longer-term reforms could move LAC toward a renewed and more dynamic engagement with the global economy.

OECD Economic Surveys: Argentina 2019

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Release : 2019-03-27
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Book Rating : 769/5 ( reviews)

OECD Economic Surveys: Argentina 2019 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook OECD Economic Surveys: Argentina 2019 write by OECD. This book was released on 2019-03-27. OECD Economic Surveys: Argentina 2019 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Over many decades, Argentina’s economy has been held back by weak policy settings and productivity has stagnated. Recent and additional reforms will help to raise prosperity for all Argentinians in the medium term. Strengthening competition by reducing barriers to market entry and foreign trade has particularly high payoffs.

Argentina

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Release : 2017-12-29
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 83X/5 ( reviews)

Argentina - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Argentina write by International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.. This book was released on 2017-12-29. Argentina available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper discusses whether there is a more efficient way of taxing labor in Argentina that has a minimal cost in terms of foregone revenues. Social security contributions for dependent workers are generally high in Argentina, despite the plethora of different regimes and exceptions. A reform of labor taxation in Argentina would need to address these inefficiencies. Reducing the tax wedge would stimulate employment and formalization, especially if targeted to low-paid workers, as there is evidence that it’s their employment that mostly responds to tax incentives. Argentina’s tax and transfer system appears to be less progressive than the estimated optimal one. The simulations suggest that the proposed changes would have a positive impact on economic activity and formality, with a minor cost in terms of foregone revenues. Greater labor supply and wages in the formal sector push up revenue from labor taxation, compensating part of the direct cost of the reform.

Trade Integration as a Pathway to Development?

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Release : 2019-10-10
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 16X/5 ( reviews)

Trade Integration as a Pathway to Development? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Trade Integration as a Pathway to Development? write by World Bank. This book was released on 2019-10-10. Trade Integration as a Pathway to Development? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. After a period of rapid economic growth associated with high commodity prices, the Latin America and Caribbean region has again entered a phase of lackluster performance. Overall this slowdown seems more self-inflicted than imported, and the outlook for the region is not encouraging either. A tepid export response constrains the prospect of growing through external demand whereas limited fiscal space leaves little room to stimulate domestic demand. The outlook could deteriorate further if the international environment became less conducive. This report explores whether inward-looking development strategies could be one of the reasons for slow growth in Latin America and the Caribbean. Trade barriers are higher than in other developing regions, and while numerous preferential trade agreements have been signed, many of them are intra-regional. The report shows that South-North agreements are associated with increases in economic complexity and faster economic growth than South-South agreements. It illustrates the point by assessing the economic, social, spatial and environmental impacts of two major: South-North agreements signed over the last year.