The Rewiring Brain

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Release : 2017-06-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 721/5 ( reviews)

The Rewiring Brain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Rewiring Brain write by Arjen van Ooyen. This book was released on 2017-06-23. The Rewiring Brain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The adult brain is not as hard-wired as traditionally thought. By modifying their small- or large-scale morphology, neurons can make new synaptic connections or break existing ones (structural plasticity). Structural changes accompany memory formation and learning, and are induced by neurogenesis, neurodegeneration and brain injury such as stroke. Exploring the role of structural plasticity in the brain can be greatly assisted by mathematical and computational models, as they enable us to bridge the gap between system-level dynamics and lower level cellular and molecular processes. However, most traditional neural network models have fixed neuronal morphologies and a static connectivity pattern, with plasticity merely arising from changes in the strength of existing synapses (synaptic plasticity). In The Rewiring Brain, the editors bring together for the first time contemporary modeling studies that investigate the implications of structural plasticity for brain function and pathology. Starting with an experimental background on structural plasticity in the adult brain, the book covers computational studies on homeostatic structural plasticity, the impact of structural plasticity on cognition and cortical connectivity, the interaction between synaptic and structural plasticity, neurogenesis-related structural plasticity, and structural plasticity in neurological disorders. Structural plasticity adds a whole new dimension to brain plasticity, and The Rewiring Brain shows how computational approaches may help to gain a better understanding of the full adaptive potential of the adult brain. The book is written for both computational and experimental neuroscientists. Reviews the current state of knowledge of structural plasticity in the adult brain Gives a comprehensive overview of computational studies on structural plasticity Provides insights into the potential driving forces of structural plasticity and the functional implications of structural plasticity for learning and memory Serves as inspiration for developing novel treatment strategies for stimulating functional repair after brain damage

Structural Plasticity

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Release : 1991
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Structural Plasticity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Structural Plasticity write by Wai-Fah Chen. This book was released on 1991. Structural Plasticity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Plasticity for Structural Engineers

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Release : 2007-02-15
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 754/5 ( reviews)

Plasticity for Structural Engineers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasticity for Structural Engineers write by Wai-Fah Chen. This book was released on 2007-02-15. Plasticity for Structural Engineers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. J. Ross Publishing Classics are world-renowned texts and monographs written by preeminent scholars. These books are suitable for students, researchers, professionals and libraries.

Dynamic Models for Structural Plasticity

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Release : 1995-10-25
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 13X/5 ( reviews)

Dynamic Models for Structural Plasticity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dynamic Models for Structural Plasticity write by William J. Stronge. This book was released on 1995-10-25. Dynamic Models for Structural Plasticity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Our topic is irreversible or plastic deformation of structural elements composed of relatively thin ductile materials. These deformations are commonly used in sheet metal forming operations to produce lightweight parts of any particular shape. In another context, this type of plastic deformation is described as impact damage in the case of structural components involved in collision. Here we are concerned with mechanics of both static and dynamic deformation processes. The purpose is to use typical material properties and structural characteristics to calculate the deformation for certain types of load; in particular to find the final deflection and shape of the deformed structure and to illustrate how the development of this final shape depends on the constitutive model used to represent the material behavior. The major issue to be addressed is which structural and constitutive properties are important for calculating response to either static or brief but intense dynamic loads. Furthermore, how do the results of various constitutive models compare with observed behavior.

Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury

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Release : 2016-04-21
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 579/5 ( reviews)

Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury write by Daniel Laskowitz. This book was released on 2016-04-21. Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme