Sub-picosecond Dynamics During Relativistic Laser-plasma Interaction

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Release : 2024*
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Sub-picosecond Dynamics During Relativistic Laser-plasma Interaction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sub-picosecond Dynamics During Relativistic Laser-plasma Interaction write by Mohammed Almassarani. This book was released on 2024*. Sub-picosecond Dynamics During Relativistic Laser-plasma Interaction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this dissertation, we explore two major themes related to intense laser-matter interaction. Firstly, we present a comprehensive characterization of the intense THz light and charged particle emission from the rear surface of thin targets during the interaction with ultrashort laser pulses. Secondly, we report the first direct visualization of the Coulomb field of relativistic electron bunches from laser-thin solid interactions on a sub-picosecond timescale. We introduce a novel non-destructive single-shot detection scheme based on the electrooptic principle. Our time-resolved measurements reveal a complex temporal structure with multiple electron bunches propagating at nearly the speed of light. Moreover, our observations confirm the contraction of the electric field of the relativistic electron bunches under the Lorentz transformation. Further, we demonstrate the spatiotemporal evolution of the Coulomb field wavefronts as the electron bunches propagate away from the target. This work paves the way for non-invasive measurements of fast dynamics of charged particles on sub-picosecond timescales.

Laser-to-hot-electron Conversion Limitations in Relativistic Laser Matter Interactions Due to Multi-picosecond Dynamics

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Release : 2015
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Laser-to-hot-electron Conversion Limitations in Relativistic Laser Matter Interactions Due to Multi-picosecond Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-to-hot-electron Conversion Limitations in Relativistic Laser Matter Interactions Due to Multi-picosecond Dynamics write by . This book was released on 2015. Laser-to-hot-electron Conversion Limitations in Relativistic Laser Matter Interactions Due to Multi-picosecond Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. High-energy short-pulse lasers are pushing the limits of plasma-based particle acceleration, x-ray generation, and high-harmonic generation by creating strong electromagnetic fields at the laser focus where electrons are being accelerated to relativistic velocities. Understanding the relativistic electron dynamics is key for an accurate interpretation of measurements. We present a unified and self-consistent modeling approach in quantitative agreement with measurements and differing trends across multiple target types acquired from two separate laser systems, which differ only in their nanosecond to picosecond-scale rising edge. Insights from high-fidelity modeling of laser-plasma interaction demonstrate that the ps-scale, orders of magnitude weaker rising edge of the main pulse measurably alters target evolution and relativistic electron generation compared to idealized pulse shapes. This can lead for instance to the experimentally observed difference between 45 MeV and 75 MeV maximum energy protons for two nominally identical laser shots, due to ps-scale prepulse variations. Our results indicate that the realistic inclusion of temporal laser pulse profiles in modeling efforts is required if predictive capability and extrapolation are sought for future target and laser designs or for other relativistic laser ion acceleration schemes.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

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Release : 2003-05-11
Genre : Science
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Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2003-05-11. Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.

Laser-plasma Interaction in Plasma Channel and Relativistic Particle Dynamics

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Release : 2001
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Laser-plasma Interaction in Plasma Channel and Relativistic Particle Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-plasma Interaction in Plasma Channel and Relativistic Particle Dynamics write by Xiaohu Li. This book was released on 2001. Laser-plasma Interaction in Plasma Channel and Relativistic Particle Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Interaction of Intense Subpicosecond Laser Pulses with Underdense Plasmas

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Release : 1995
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The Interaction of Intense Subpicosecond Laser Pulses with Underdense Plasmas - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Interaction of Intense Subpicosecond Laser Pulses with Underdense Plasmas write by Christine Ann Coverdale. This book was released on 1995. The Interaction of Intense Subpicosecond Laser Pulses with Underdense Plasmas available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.