Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications

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Release : 2013-12-21
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 972/5 ( reviews)

Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications write by Vladimir Anikeev. This book was released on 2013-12-21. Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications covers the fundamental principles involved in the preparation and characterization of supercritical fluids (SCFs) used in the energy production and other environmental applications. Energy production from diversified resources — including renewable materials — using clean processes can be accomplished using technologies like SCFs. This book is focused on critical issues scientists and engineers face in applying SCFs to energy production and environmental protection, the innovative solutions they have found, and the challenges they need to overcome. The book also covers the basics of sub- and supercritical fluids, like the thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations. A supercritical fluid is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its critical point where distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist. At this state the compound demonstrates unique properties, which can be "fine-tuned," making them suitable as organic solvents in a range of industrial and laboratory processes. This volume enables readers to select the most appropriate medium for a specific situation. It helps instructors prepare course material for graduate and postgraduate courses in the area of chemistry, chemical engineering, and environmental engineering. And it helps professional engineers learn supercritical fluid-based technologies and use them in solving the increasingly challenging environmental issues. Relates theory, chemical characteristics, and properties of the particular supercritical fluid to its various applications Covers the fundamentals of supercritical fluids, like thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations Includes the most recent applications of supercritical fluids, including energy generation, materials synthesis, and environmental protection

Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems

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Release : 2017-03-24
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 481/5 ( reviews)

Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems write by Chen, Lin. This book was released on 2017-03-24. Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Supercritical fluids have been utilized for numerous scientific advancements and industrial innovations. As the concern for environmental sustainability grows, these fluids have been increasingly used for energy efficiency purposes. Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems is a pivotal reference source for the latest academic material on the integration of supercritical fluids into contemporary energy-related applications. Highlighting innovative discussions on topics such as renewable energy, fluid dynamics, and heat and mass transfer, this book is ideally designed for researchers, academics, professionals, graduate students, and practitioners interested in the latest trends in energy conversion.

Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications

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Release : 2019-09-18
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 265/5 ( reviews)

Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications write by Shuzhong Wang. This book was released on 2019-09-18. Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book systematically presents the technical aspects of supercritical water oxidation and supercritical water gasification for energy and environmental applications, which include reactor design, construction materials, corrosion, salt precipitation, etc. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the properties of supercritical water, and the industrial applications, reaction mechanisms and reaction kinetics of supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) and supercritical water gasification (SCWG). The reactions occurring in supercritical water are complex, and studying their reaction mechanisms is of great importance for the development of supercritical water processing technologies. Accordingly, the book explains the oxidative mechanisms and kinetics of organic matter in supercritical water in detail. However, the harsh reaction conditions in supercritical water can easily create severe reactor corrosion and salt deposition problems. Therefore, the book also comprehensively reports on the mechanism analysis, state of research, and development trends regarding these two problems. Lastly, the book summarizes the development of supercritical water processing technologies, including studies on SCWO and SCWG, as well as near-zero-emission systems of pollutants based on SCWO technology. In short, the book provides a wealth of valuable information for all readers who are interested in using SCWO for organic waste treatment, and in using SCWG for hydrogen production with wet biomass.

Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems

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Release : 2020-08-28
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 980/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems write by Chen, Lin. This book was released on 2020-08-28. Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Supercritical fluids are increasingly being used in energy conversion and fluid dynamics studies for energy-related systems and applications. These new applications are contributing to both the increase of energy efficiency as well as greenhouse gas reduction. Such research is critical for scientific advancement and industrial innovations that can support environmentally friendly strategies for sustainable energy systems. The Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems is a comprehensive two-volume reference that covers the most recent and challenging issues and outlooks for the applications and innovations of supercritical fluids. The book first converts basic thermo-dynamic behaviors and “abnormal” properties from a thermophysical aspect, then basic heat transfer and flow properties, recent new findings of its physical aspect and indications, chemical engineering properties, micro-nano-scale phenomena, and transient behaviors in fast and critical environments. It is ideal for engineers, energy companies, environmentalists, researchers, academicians, and students studying supercritical fluids and their applications for creating sustainable energy systems.

Supercritical Fluid Science and Technology

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Release : 1989
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Supercritical Fluid Science and Technology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Fluid Science and Technology write by Keith P. Johnston. This book was released on 1989. Supercritical Fluid Science and Technology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. New directions in supercritical fluids science and technology, fluorescence spectroscopy studies of intermolecular interactions in supercritical fluids, solvation structure in supercritical fluid mixtures based on molecular distribution functions, gibbs-ensemble Monte Carlo simulations of phase equilibria in supercritical fluid mixtures, spectroscopic determination of solvent strength and structure in supercritical fluid mixtures, partition coefficients of polyethyle glycols in super critical carbon dioxide, experimental measurement of supercritical fluid-liquid phase equilibrium, vapor-liquid equilibria of fatty acid esters in supercritical fluids, four-phase equilibrium of two ternary organic systems with carbon dioxide, direct viscosity enhancement of carbon dioxide, inverse emulsion polymerization of acrylamide, interaction of polymers with near-critical carbon dioxide, fundamental kinetics of methanol oxidation in supercritical fluids, thermodynamic analysis of corrosion of iron alloys in supercritical water, electrochemical measurements of corrosion of iron alloys in supercritical water, phase and reaction equilibria considerations in the evaluation and operation of supercritical fluid reaction processes, kinetic model for supercritical delignification of wood, gas antisolvent recrystallization solids formation after the expansion of supercritical mixtures, food, pharmaceutical, and environmental applications, design of commercial plant.