Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications write by Shuzhong Wang. This book was released on 2019-09-18. Supercritical Water Processing Technologies for Environment, Energy and Nanomaterial Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book systematically presents the technical aspects of supercritical water oxidation and supercritical water gasification for energy and environmental applications, which include reactor design, construction materials, corrosion, salt precipitation, etc. The book provides a comprehensive introduction to the properties of supercritical water, and the industrial applications, reaction mechanisms and reaction kinetics of supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) and supercritical water gasification (SCWG). The reactions occurring in supercritical water are complex, and studying their reaction mechanisms is of great importance for the development of supercritical water processing technologies. Accordingly, the book explains the oxidative mechanisms and kinetics of organic matter in supercritical water in detail. However, the harsh reaction conditions in supercritical water can easily create severe reactor corrosion and salt deposition problems. Therefore, the book also comprehensively reports on the mechanism analysis, state of research, and development trends regarding these two problems. Lastly, the book summarizes the development of supercritical water processing technologies, including studies on SCWO and SCWG, as well as near-zero-emission systems of pollutants based on SCWO technology. In short, the book provides a wealth of valuable information for all readers who are interested in using SCWO for organic waste treatment, and in using SCWG for hydrogen production with wet biomass.
Near-critical and Supercritical Water and Their Applications for Biorefineries
Near-critical and Supercritical Water and Their Applications for Biorefineries - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Near-critical and Supercritical Water and Their Applications for Biorefineries write by Zhen Fang. This book was released on 2014-07-02. Near-critical and Supercritical Water and Their Applications for Biorefineries available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book provides fundamental chemistry and properties of near-critical water (NCW) and supercritical water (SCW), criteria and challenges/solutions in reactor design for NCW and SCW processes, and up-to-date reviews and practice of a wide range of their applications in bio refineries including: production of hydrochars from biomass, SCW oxidation (SCWO) for waste treatment, SCW gasification (SCWG) of biomass and waste for hydrogen and methane production, hydrothermal liquefaction of biomass, production of chemicals and SCWO of biofuels for energy. It also presents techno-economic analysis of hydrogen production via SCWG of biomass. The book will be highly essential for both academic researchers and industrial practitioners for developing novel bio refinery technologies and processes employing NCW or SCW for treatment of various organic waste streams and production of bio-energy and bio-based chemicals from bio-renewable resources. Prof. Dr. Zhen Fang is leader and founder of biomass group, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. Dr. Chunbao (Charles) Xu is currently an Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering and NSERC/FP Innovations Industrial Research Chair in Forest Bio refinery at Western University, Canada.
Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications
Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications write by Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak. This book was released on 2020-12-17. Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book covers remarkable contemporary nanomaterials such as carbon nanomaterials, nanoclays, quantum dots, MXene, and metal-organic frameworks. Each chapter discusses the synthesis techniques, characterization methods, properties, and the nanomaterials’ use in different aspects of biomedical, energy, polymers, material construction, biosensors, coatings, and catalysis. Moreover, commercialization challenges and environmental risks of nanomaterials are also covered in depth. The book provides an understanding of the fundamental properties, limitations and challenges in nanomaterials synthesis, serving as a valuable resource for researchers, graduate students, academicians, and consultants working with nanomaterials for engineering applications.
Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications
Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications write by Vladimir Anikeev. This book was released on 2013-12-21. Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Supercritical Fluid Technology for Energy and Environmental Applications covers the fundamental principles involved in the preparation and characterization of supercritical fluids (SCFs) used in the energy production and other environmental applications. Energy production from diversified resources — including renewable materials — using clean processes can be accomplished using technologies like SCFs. This book is focused on critical issues scientists and engineers face in applying SCFs to energy production and environmental protection, the innovative solutions they have found, and the challenges they need to overcome. The book also covers the basics of sub- and supercritical fluids, like the thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations. A supercritical fluid is any substance at a temperature and pressure above its critical point where distinct liquid and gas phases do not exist. At this state the compound demonstrates unique properties, which can be "fine-tuned," making them suitable as organic solvents in a range of industrial and laboratory processes. This volume enables readers to select the most appropriate medium for a specific situation. It helps instructors prepare course material for graduate and postgraduate courses in the area of chemistry, chemical engineering, and environmental engineering. And it helps professional engineers learn supercritical fluid-based technologies and use them in solving the increasingly challenging environmental issues. Relates theory, chemical characteristics, and properties of the particular supercritical fluid to its various applications Covers the fundamentals of supercritical fluids, like thermodynamics of phase and chemical equilibria, mathematical modeling, and process calculations Includes the most recent applications of supercritical fluids, including energy generation, materials synthesis, and environmental protection
Supercritical Water Oxidation Program (SCWOP)
Supercritical Water Oxidation Program (SCWOP) - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Supercritical Water Oxidation Program (SCWOP) write by United States. Department of Energy. This book was released on 1994. Supercritical Water Oxidation Program (SCWOP) available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
