Sustainable Intensification of Crop Production

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Release : 2016-11-17
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 021/5 ( reviews)

Sustainable Intensification of Crop Production - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustainable Intensification of Crop Production write by P. Parvatha Reddy. This book was released on 2016-11-17. Sustainable Intensification of Crop Production available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book outlines a new paradigm, Sustainable Intensification of Crop Production (SICP), which aims to produce more from the same area of land by increasing efficiency, reducing waste, conserving resources, reducing negative impacts on the environment and enhancing the provision of ecosystem services. The use of ecologically based management strategies can increase the sustainability of agricultural production while reducing off-site consequences. The book also highlights the underlying principles and outlines some of the key management practices and technologies – such as minimum soil disturbance; permanent organic soil covers; species diversification; selection of suitable cultivars, planting time, age and spacing; balanced plant nutrition; agro-ecological pest management; efficient water management; careful management of farm machinery; and integrated crop-livestock production – required to implement SICP. The green revolution (by using high-yielding crop varieties, mono-cropping, fertilization, irrigation, and pesticides) has led to enormous gains in food production and improved world food security. In many countries, however, intensive crop production has had negative impacts on production, ecosystems and the larger environment, putting future productivity at risk. In order to meet the projected demands of a growing population expected to exceed 9 billion by 2050, farmers in the developing world must double food production, a challenge complicated by the effects of climate change and growing competition for land, water and energy. This book will be of immense value to all members of the scientific community involved in teaching, research and extension activities concerning sustainable intensification. The material can be used for teaching post-graduate courses, or as a useful reference guide for policy makers.

Sustainable Agriculture

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Author :
Release : 1999
Genre : Sustainable agriculture
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Sustainable Agriculture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustainable Agriculture write by . This book was released on 1999. Sustainable Agriculture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production

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Release : 2019-09-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 609/5 ( reviews)

Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production write by Ram Swaroop Meena. This book was released on 2019-09-06. Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The cropping system is one of the important components of sustainable agriculture, since it provides more efficient nutrient cycling. As such, balanced fertilization must be based on the concept of sustainable crop production. Feeding the rapidly growing world population using environmentally sustainable production systems is a major challenge, especially in developing countries. A number of studies have highlighted the fact that degradation of the world's cultivated soils is largely responsible for low and plateauing yields. Soil is lost rapidly but only formed over millennia, and this represents the greatest global threat to nutrient dynamics in agriculture. This means that nutrient management is essential to provide food and nutritional security for current and future generations. Nutrient dynamics and soil sustainability imply the maintenance of the desired ecological balance, the enhancement and preservation of soil functions, and the protection of biodiversity above and below ground. Understanding the role of nutrient management as a tool for soil sustainability and nutritional security requires a holistic approach to a wide range of soil parameters (biological, physical, and chemical) to assess the soil functions and nutrient dynamics of a crop management system within the desired timescale. Further, best nutrient management approaches are important to advance soil sustainability and food and nutritional security without compromising the soil quality and productive potential. Sustainable management practices must allow environmentally and economically sustainable yields and restore soil health and sustainability. This book presents soil management approaches that can provide a wide range of benefits, including improved fertility, with a focus on the importance of nutrient dynamics. Discussing the broad impacts of nutrients cycling on the sustainability of soil and the cropping systems that it supports, it also addresses nutrient application to allow environmentally and economically sustainable agroecosystems that restore soil health. Arguing that balanced fertilization must be based on the concept of INM for a cropping system rather than a crop, it provides a roadmap to nutrient management for sustainability. This richly illustrated book features tables, figures and photographs and includes extensive up-to-date references, making it a valuable resource for policymakers and researchers, as well as undergraduate and graduate students of Soil Science, Agronomy, Ecology and Environmental Sciences.

Plant, Soil and Microbes

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Release : 2016-03-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 554/5 ( reviews)

Plant, Soil and Microbes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plant, Soil and Microbes write by Khalid Rehman Hakeem. This book was released on 2016-03-01. Plant, Soil and Microbes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The interactions between the plant, soil and microbes are complex in nature. Events may be antagonistic, mutualistic or synergistic, depending upon the types of microorganisms and their association with the plant and soil in question. Multi-trophic tactics can therefore be employed to nourish plants in various habitats and growth conditions. Understanding the mechanisms of these interactions is thus highly desired in order to utilize the knowledge in an ecofriendly and sustainable way. This holistic approach to crop improvement may not only resolve the upcoming food security issues, but also make the environment greener by reducing the chemical inputs. Plant, soil and microbe, Volume 1: Implications in Crop Science, along with the forthcoming Volume 2: Mechanisms and Molecular Interactions, provide detailed accounts of the exquisite and delicate balance between the three critical components of agronomy. Specifically, these two titles focus on the basis of nutrient exchange between the microorganisms and the host plants, the mechanism of disease protection and the recent molecular details emerged from studying this multi-tropic interaction. Together they aim to provide a solid foundation for the students, teachers, and researchers interested in soil microbiology, plant pathology, ecology and agronomy.

Sustainable Crop Production

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Release : 2020-06-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 176/5 ( reviews)

Sustainable Crop Production - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustainable Crop Production write by Mirza Hasanuzzaman. This book was released on 2020-06-17. Sustainable Crop Production available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book includes twenty-one comprehensive chapters addressing various soil and crop management issues, including modern techniques in enhancing crop production in the era of climate change. There are a few case studies and experimental evidence about these production systems in specific locations. Particular focus is provided on the state-of-the-art of biotechnology, nanotechnology, and precision agriculture, as well as many other recent approaches in ensuring sustainable crop production. This book is useful for undergraduate and graduate students, teachers, and researchers, particularly in the fields of crop science, soil science, and agronomy.