Swiss Neutrality and Collective Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Swiss Neutrality and Collective Security write by Urs Loeffel. This book was released on 2010. Swiss Neutrality and Collective Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This thesis explains Swiss accession to collective security organizations by analyzing key domestic and international factors relating to Switzerland's permanent neutrality. The study provides historical and theoretical background regarding the concepts of neutrality and collective security before examining the positive vote in the referendum for accession to the League of Nations in 1920, the consequent adoption of differential neutrality, and the return to traditional neutrality in 1938. The study then considers Switzerland's refusal to join the United Nations (UN) in 1945, Swiss neutrality during the Cold War, the failed UN referendum in 1986, and Swiss accession to the UN after the successful referendum in 2002. The thesis concludes that international solidarity is an inherent part of Swiss neutrality in addition to its security function. These elements together constitute a flexible neutrality conception that is capable of contributing to collective security while enjoying the safety of traditional neutrality. Changes in the international system and the institutional character of Swiss politics have significantly influenced Swiss relations with collective security organizations. Neutrality will continue to be a major factor as long as the concept is linked to national identity and the idea of a Swiss "special role."
Collective Security in Swiss Experience, 1291-1948
Collective Security in Swiss Experience, 1291-1948 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Collective Security in Swiss Experience, 1291-1948 write by William Emmanuel Rappard. This book was released on 1948. Collective Security in Swiss Experience, 1291-1948 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is an attempt for the author, William E. Rappard, to recall the most significant events in the constitutional development of his country. Although his analysis is strictly historical, he has proceeded to his task with the curiosity of one who has closely followed the rise and fall of the League of Nations and the emergence of the United Nations. The Swiss cantons formed a very loose confederation bound together only by bilateral and multilateral treaties of collective security. After fifty years of constitutional upheaval, Switzerland in 1848 became the federal state that she has been for the last century.--[from book].
Neutrality and International Sanctions
Neutrality and International Sanctions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neutrality and International Sanctions write by John Ross. This book was released on 1989-11-03. Neutrality and International Sanctions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Ross here presents a comparative historical study of European neutrality policy with special reference to the problem posed to neutral countries by the imposition of international collective sanctions. The study takes the form of an extended and detailed comparative examination of Swedish and Swiss responses to the League of Nation's embargo against Italy in 1935-36 and the United Nation's sanctions against Rhodesia in 1965-79. Through this analysis, the author explores how and why Swedish and Swiss policies toward sanctions have differed over time and what these differences reveal about neutrality policy in general, particularly in relation to collective security actions taken by international organizations. An ideal supplemental text for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in comparative politics, international relations, and international organization, this volume will also be of significant benefit to policymakers interested in reviewing past sanctions cases as a guidepost for determining the feasibility of similar operations in the future. The book is distinguished by its broad historical approach and by its close comparison of the two countries--not only in terms of their sanctions policies but also in terms of their domestic political structures and individual overall formulations of neutrality policy. Ross demonstrates that despite the many background similarities between Sweden and Switzerland, the two states have differed substantially in their responses to sanctions operations. He analyzes the reasons for these differences, challenging traditionally held views that characterize Sweden's policies as changeable and Switzerland's as consistent. Finally, Ross identifies seven explanatory factors, derived from the four case studies, which can be used to determine how other source states--both neutral and non-neutral--might respond to future cases of sanctions.
Neutrality as the Principle of Swiss Foreign Policy
Neutrality as the Principle of Swiss Foreign Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neutrality as the Principle of Swiss Foreign Policy write by Walther Hofer. This book was released on 1957. Neutrality as the Principle of Swiss Foreign Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
International Relations À la Carte
International Relations À la Carte - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook International Relations À la Carte write by David S. Brackett. This book was released on 1997. International Relations À la Carte available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
