Termination of Price Wars

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 257/5 ( reviews)

Termination of Price Wars - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Termination of Price Wars write by Michael Bungert. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Termination of Price Wars available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Michael Bungert investigates the possibility to terminate (non-beneficial) price wars through appropriate signals and analyzes the effect of different types of signals on the price reaction behaviour of a competitor. He demonstrates that all signal types show a significant effect on the probability of a co-operative price reaction.

Termination of Price Wars

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Release : 2003-11-26
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Book Rating : 269/5 ( reviews)

Termination of Price Wars - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Termination of Price Wars write by Michael Bungert. This book was released on 2003-11-26. Termination of Price Wars available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Understanding the Foundations of Fighting and Winning a Price War in the Digital Age

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Release : 2017
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Understanding the Foundations of Fighting and Winning a Price War in the Digital Age - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding the Foundations of Fighting and Winning a Price War in the Digital Age write by Professor Alain Ndedi. This book was released on 2017. Understanding the Foundations of Fighting and Winning a Price War in the Digital Age available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. For decades with the beginning of competition, many organisations compete on the basis of low prices. Price wars, however, represent a fundamentally different dynamic than simply trying to get an edge on price. They begin when competitors aggressively and repeatedly set prices below established sustainable levels. In some cases, organisations that initiate price wars engage in self-destructive behaviour, which leads to downward pricing spirals that alter industry structures. In theory, there are no winners in price wars: The losers of these brutal competitions are often forced out of business, and the survivors have been known to suffer a long-term squeeze in profitability. Research suggest that in price wars that took place between 1980 and 2013 in industries including airlines, telecoms and financial services, price wars were invariably linked with serious drops in financial performance. Indeed, when price wars erupted, most companies found themselves in commodity traps: Profits narrowed considerably, and weak competitors had difficulty staying in business. The common view in economics and strategy is that a company's ability to win a price war hinges on having a superior cost structure. However, research demonstrates that this is not the only way to gain the upper hand. Contrary to most studies, under the right circumstances, it's possible for a company to win a price war by leveraging a specific set of strategic capabilities. Specifically, these include the ability to read the business context and how things are changing, the skills to analyze the market data to identify trends and opportunities, and the pragmatic wherewithal to implement organizational changes both internally and across the value chain.In short, recent research showed that winning a price war can have as much to do with a company's strategic capabilities and skills as its relative cost position. This new move provokes new thinking on how companies can influence price war outcomes, suggesting that other companies might be able to achieve success by establishing five rules of engagement. The rules will help managers frame the contextual, analytical and pragmatic capabilities by helping them 1) affirm the need, 2) pick the battlefield, 3) pick the target, 4) stay under the radar and 5) align revenues with cost structures and rally support needed to succeed. This paper discusses the foundations of fighting and winning a price war.

How Wars End

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Release : 2009-09-06
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 60X/5 ( reviews)

How Wars End - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook How Wars End write by Dan Reiter. This book was released on 2009-09-06. How Wars End available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Dan Reiter explains how information about combat outcomes and other factors may persuade a warring nation to demand more or less in peace negotiations, and why a country might refuse to negotiate limited terms and instead tenaciously pursue absolute victory if it fears that its enemy might renege on a peace deal. He fully lays out the theory and then tests it on more than twenty cases of war-termination behavior, including decisions during the American Civil War, the two world wars, and the Korean War. Reiter helps solve some of the most enduring puzzles in military history, such as why Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, why Germany in 1918 renewed its attack in the West after securing peace with Russia in the East, and why Britain refused to seek peace terms with Germany after France fell in 1940.".

War and Punishment

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Release : 2012-01-06
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 951/5 ( reviews)

War and Punishment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook War and Punishment write by H. E. Goemans. This book was released on 2012-01-06. War and Punishment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. What makes wars drag on and why do they end when they do? Here H. E. Goemans brings theoretical rigor and empirical depth to a long-standing question of securities studies. He explores how various government leaders assess the cost of war in terms of domestic politics and their own postwar fates. Goemans first develops the argument that two sides will wage war until both gain sufficient knowledge of the other's strengths and weaknesses so as to agree on the probable outcome of continued war. Yet the incentives that motivate leaders to then terminate war, Goemans maintains, can vary greatly depending on the type of government they represent. The author looks at democracies, dictatorships, and mixed regimes and compares the willingness among leaders to back out of wars or risk the costs of continued warfare. Democracies, according to Goemans, will prefer to withdraw quickly from a war they are not winning in order to appease the populace. Autocracies will do likewise so as not to be overthrown by their internal enemies. Mixed regimes, which are made up of several competing groups and which exclude a substantial proportion of the people from access to power, will likely see little risk in continuing a losing war in the hope of turning the tide. Goemans explores the conditions and the reasoning behind this "gamble for resurrection" as well as other strategies, using rational choice theory, statistical analysis, and detailed case studies of Germany, Britain, France, and Russia during World War I. In so doing, he offers a new perspective of the Great War that integrates domestic politics, international politics, and battlefield developments.