Tribal Invasion and Kashmir - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Tribal Invasion and Kashmir write by Shabir Choudhry. This book was released on 2013. Tribal Invasion and Kashmir available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Tribal Invasion was a contentious and significant action, because of its serious consequences; and because it clearly violated the Standstill Agreement concluded between Pakistan and the Ruler of Jammu and Kashmir. Furthermore, it resulted in death and destruction of thousands of innocent people; and it forced the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir to seek help from India, which was only made available after the 'provisional accession' to India. Apart from that it divided our motherland resulting in enormous problems for thousands of families on both sides of the divide. It should also be remembered that the Tribal Invasion, apart from other problems also resulted in the first India and Pakistan war, bringing its own problems, animosity and divisions. Both governments since 1947 have spent billions of dollars on arms and have had three wars over control of Jammu and Kashmir. Both governments have enormous problems related to poverty, education and welfare; but because of the competition to control Jammu and Kashmir, they continue to divert money for military preparedness and continue to develop more and more lethal weapons.
Political Economy of the Kashmir Conflict
Political Economy of the Kashmir Conflict - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Political Economy of the Kashmir Conflict write by Wajahat Habibullah. This book was released on 2009-02. Political Economy of the Kashmir Conflict available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Efforts to develop warmer relations between South Asia¿s two nuclear powers, India and Pakistan, will not succeed unless political violence in Kashmir is reduced. One of the key factors sustaining that violence is the dearth of economic opportunities, which ensures a steady supply of disaffected recruits to terrorists and militant groups. This report sketches the turbulent history of Kashmir from its division in 1947 through the revolt of 1989-90 to 2003, and then explores the economic dimensions of the conflict and the opportunities for peacebuilding. The governments of India and Pakistan, together with political leaders in Kashmir, must take the lead in promoting economic dev¿t., but they require the assistance of internat. financial institutions and of the U.S.
Kashmir Dispute
Kashmir Dispute - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Kashmir Dispute write by Dr Shabir Choudhry. This book was released on 2013-09-26. Kashmir Dispute available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Kashmir dispute has to be seen as human issue, and not as a territorial gain, or a strategic advantage. Like anyone else, I have no solution to this dispute that could be acceptable to all concerned, but I know what is not workable and what will not provide much desired peace and stability in the region: and that is division of the State or its accession to any country. Kashmir dispute should not be used to settle score of the past tragedies or past adventures, for example, to avenge problems of 1965, 1971, 1980s, proxy war or Kargil adventure. Also Kashmir should not be used as a battleground for competing political and religious ideologies, as it is happening on both sides of the divide. Jammu and Kashmir is a multi-religious and multi ethnic former Princely State. All citizens of Jammu and Kashmir - Pundits, Sikhs, Buddhists, Shias, Ismahilies, pro Pakistan, pro India and pro- independence, and others must have equal rights; and we must not target any community for their beliefs. We must put the past behind us and make a new start by inviting pundits and others who were uprooted from their homes because of political, communal and armed conflict back in to their homes and compensate their losses. We must build bridges of confidence and make sincere endeavours to eradicate extremism, violence, religious intolerance and hatred. However, if these war mongers and fanatics are not brought under control then my fear is that they will endanger peace, stability and future of the entire region. So time is running out, and those in position to take appropriate action, must act and act soon.
The Kashmir conflict from a neo-realistic point of view
The Kashmir conflict from a neo-realistic point of view - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Kashmir conflict from a neo-realistic point of view write by Dirk Lepping. This book was released on 2003-07-28. The Kashmir conflict from a neo-realistic point of view available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject Politics - Region: South Asia, grade: 2,0, University of Münster (Institute for Political Science), course: Is all theory grey?, language: English, abstract: After the dreadful tragedy that happened in New York on 11 September, the world had to redefine the extent of terrorism. In this context there is one conflict that is gradually turning over to be an explosive powder keg. It is the Indo-Pakistan conflict about the area called "Kashmir". Ever since the British colonial power ended in 1947 and the Muslim League demanded the partition of India and Pakistan, there has been a smouldering conflict between Pakistan and India about ′the bone of contention′ Kashmir. Pakistan and India have always been irreconcilably divided in the most important aspects such as religion, culture, economic interests and the social system. From neo-realistic point of view, this conflict bears numerous factors that gave rise to it and influenced its development. The underlying assumption is that the problems at issue were predictable and, hence, maybe could have been fought against earlier and more determined. Having a look at the common history of India and Pakistan, it has obviously always been a conflict between Muslims and Hindus and, on the other hand, between different cultures within these confessions. It just all turned out to be explosive when, they had to decide about India′s independence in 1947. Although these negotiations were without doubt a risky question of gaining and loosing power, the negotiation partners found a reasonable and ostensibly peaceful solution by splitting British-India in the Hindu part of India and the northern, Muslim part, from then on called Pakistan. However, they could not have suspected that they sowed the seed of a terrible future conflict between the two powers-to-be.
Kashmir
Kashmir - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Kashmir write by Mamta Rajawat. This book was released on 2003. Kashmir available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Kashmir, Earlier Famous For Its Heavenly Beauty And Scenic Spots, Is Now Ironically Known For Unrest, Disturbance, Violence And Above All Terrorist Activities. For Over A Decade, Kashmiris Otherwise Very Peace Loving And Innocent Folks Have Suffered At The Hands Of Militants And Unlawful Elements From Within And Outside The State.A Proxy War Has Been Going On For Years Now As The Infiltration From Across The Border Has Not Stopped Despite All Efforts And Claims. The Terrorist Training Camps Spread Over In Pakistan Occupied Kashmir Have Proved To A Constant Source Of The Flow Of Miscreants And So Called Jehadis Into The State Of Jammu And Kashmir. Of Late, The Terrorism Has Spread Its Wings Outside The State To New Delhi And Distant Places Like Gandhi Nagar. Kashmiris Are Still Forced To Live Under The Shadow Of Terrorism.This Is A Comprehensive And Authentic, Research Based Documentary Work On The State Of Affairs In Kashmir, Jammu And Other Parts Of The State.
