The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law write by William Schabas. This book was released on 2002-09-05. The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is the 2002 third edition of William A. Schabas's highly praised study of the abolition of the death penalty in international law. Extensively revised to take account of developments in the field since publication of the second edition in 1997, the book details the progress of the international community away from the use of capital punishment, discussing in detail the abolition of the death penalty within the United Nations human rights system, international humanitarian law, European human rights law and Inter-American human rights law. New chapters in the third edition address capital punishment in African human rights law and in international criminal law. An extensive list of appendices contains many of the essential documents for the study of capital punishment in international law. The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law is introduced with a Foreword by Judge Gilbert Guillaume, President of the International Court of Justice.
Against the Death Penalty
Against the Death Penalty - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Against the Death Penalty write by Jon Yorke. This book was released on 2016-12-05. Against the Death Penalty available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This edited volume brings together leading scholars on the death penalty within international, regional and municipal law. It considers the intrinsic elements of both the promotion and demise of the punishment around the world, and provides analysis which contributes to the evolving abolitionist discourse. The contributors consider the current developments within the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the African Commission and the Commonwealth Caribbean, and engage with the emergence of regional norms promoting collective restriction and renunciation of the punishment. They investigate perspectives and questions for retentionist countries, focusing on the United States, China, Korea and Taiwan, and reveal the iniquities of contemporary capital judicial systems. Emphasis is placed on the issues of transparency of municipal jurisdictions, the jurisprudence on the 'death row phenomenon' and the changing nature of public opinion. The volume surveys and critiques the arguments used to scrutinize the death penalty to then offer a detailed analysis of possible replacement sanctions.
The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law
The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law write by William A. Schabas. This book was released on 1993-05-01. The Abolition of the Death Penalty in International Law available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The first step towards the creation of an international human rights norm abolishing the death penalty was taken in 1948 with the recognition of the 'right to life' in Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. This book traces the emergence & progressive evolution of this international legal norm through an examination of the relevant conventions of both regional & universal application as well as the specific humanitarian agreements. The author analyses the preparatory works of the relevant international conventions & resolutions, the periodic reports on the subject submitted to the United Nations Human Rights Committee, the European Commission & Court of Human Rights & the American Commission & Court of Human Rights. The work explores the different limitations that international law has placed on the imposition of the death penalty: restricting its scope to serious crimes, & the prohibition of its application in the case of pregnant women, juveniles, the elderly & the insane. The author also examines the procedural safeguards required by international law when capital punishment is being considered. The eventual emergence of a customary norm completely abolishing the death penalty is also discussed.
Moving Away from the Death Penalty
Moving Away from the Death Penalty - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moving Away from the Death Penalty write by Ivan Šimonović. This book was released on 2014. Moving Away from the Death Penalty available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Capital punishment is irrevocable. It prohibits the correction of mistakes by the justice system and leaves no room for human error, with the gravest of consequences. There is no evidence of a deterrent effect of the death penalty. Those sacrificed on the altar of retributive justice are almost always the most vulnerable. This book covers a wide range of topics, from the discriminatory application of the death penalty, wrongful convictions, proven lack of deterrence effect, to legality of the capital punishment under international law and the morality of taking of human life.
The Death Penalty as Torture
The Death Penalty as Torture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Death Penalty as Torture write by John D. Bessler. This book was released on 2017. The Death Penalty as Torture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Death Penalty as Torture: From the Dark Ages to Abolition was named a Bronze Medalist in the World History category of the Independent Publisher Book Awards and a finalist in the Eric Hoffer Book Awards (2018). During the Dark Ages and the Renaissance, Europe's monarchs often resorted to torture and executions. The pain inflicted by instruments of torture--from the thumbscrew and the rack to the Inquisition's tools of torment--was eclipsed only by horrific methods of execution, from breaking on the wheel and crucifixion to drawing and quartering and burning at the stake. The English "Bloody Code" made more than 200 crimes punishable by death, and judicial torture--expressly authorized by law and used to extract confessions--permeated continental European legal systems. Judges regularly imposed death sentences and other harsh corporal punishments, from the stocks and the pillory, to branding and ear cropping, to lashes at public whipping posts. In the Enlightenment, jurists and writers questioned the efficacy of torture and capital punishment. In 1764, the Italian philosopher Cesare Beccaria--the father of the world's anti-death penalty movement--condemned both practices. And Montesquieu, like Beccaria and others, concluded that any punishment that goes beyond absolute necessity is tyrannical. Traditionally, torture and executions have been viewed in separate legal silos, with countries renouncing acts of torture while simultaneously using capital punishment. The UN Convention Against Torture strictly prohibits physical or psychological torture; not even war or threat of war can be invoked to justify it. But under the guise of "lawful sanctions," some countries continue to carry out executions even though they bear the indicia of torture. In The Death Penalty as Torture, Prof. John Bessler argues that death sentences and executions are medieval relics. In a world in which "mock" or simulated executions, as well as a host of other non-lethal acts, are already considered to be torturous, he contends that death sentences and executions should be classified under the rubric of torture. Unlike in the Middle Ages, penitentiaries--one of the products of the Enlightenment--now exist throughout the globe to house violent offenders. With the rise of life without parole sentences, and with more than four of five nations no longer using executions, The Death Penalty as Torture calls for the recognition of a peremptory, international law norm against the death penalty's use.
