The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values

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Release : 2020-10-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 83X/5 ( reviews)

The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values write by Brian Christian. This book was released on 2020-10-06. The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A jaw-dropping exploration of everything that goes wrong when we build AI systems and the movement to fix them. Today’s “machine-learning” systems, trained by data, are so effective that we’ve invited them to see and hear for us—and to make decisions on our behalf. But alarm bells are ringing. Recent years have seen an eruption of concern as the field of machine learning advances. When the systems we attempt to teach will not, in the end, do what we want or what we expect, ethical and potentially existential risks emerge. Researchers call this the alignment problem. Systems cull résumés until, years later, we discover that they have inherent gender biases. Algorithms decide bail and parole—and appear to assess Black and White defendants differently. We can no longer assume that our mortgage application, or even our medical tests, will be seen by human eyes. And as autonomous vehicles share our streets, we are increasingly putting our lives in their hands. The mathematical and computational models driving these changes range in complexity from something that can fit on a spreadsheet to a complex system that might credibly be called “artificial intelligence.” They are steadily replacing both human judgment and explicitly programmed software. In best-selling author Brian Christian’s riveting account, we meet the alignment problem’s “first-responders,” and learn their ambitious plan to solve it before our hands are completely off the wheel. In a masterful blend of history and on-the ground reporting, Christian traces the explosive growth in the field of machine learning and surveys its current, sprawling frontier. Readers encounter a discipline finding its legs amid exhilarating and sometimes terrifying progress. Whether they—and we—succeed or fail in solving the alignment problem will be a defining human story. The Alignment Problem offers an unflinching reckoning with humanity’s biases and blind spots, our own unstated assumptions and often contradictory goals. A dazzlingly interdisciplinary work, it takes a hard look not only at our technology but at our culture—and finds a story by turns harrowing and hopeful.

The Alignment Problem

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Release : 2020-11-03
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Book Rating : 313/5 ( reviews)

The Alignment Problem - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Alignment Problem write by Brian Christian. This book was released on 2020-11-03. The Alignment Problem available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How do we prevent AI working against us?

Summary of Brian Christian’s The Alignment Problem

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Release : 2022-05-11
Genre : Study Aids
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Summary of Brian Christian’s The Alignment Problem - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Summary of Brian Christian’s The Alignment Problem write by Milkyway Media. This book was released on 2022-05-11. Summary of Brian Christian’s The Alignment Problem available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Buy now to get the main key ideas from Brian Christian’s The Alignment Problem As machine-learning systems grow not only more prevalent, but also more powerful, humans want to ensure that they understand us and do what we want, eliminating the possibility of catastrophic divergence. In the field of computer science, this question is known as the alignment problem. In The Alignment Problem (2020), Brian Christian raises questions of safety and ethics in a world where humans are turning into machines and machines are turning into humans. He discusses tools that, through imitation, curiosity, inference, and shaping, exhibit human skills without being programmed to do so. The future of machine learning holds risks, but also great promise.

Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2023

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Release : 2023-08-24
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 864/5 ( reviews)

Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2023 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2023 write by José Abdelnour Nocera. This book was released on 2023-08-24. Human-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 2023 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The four-volume set LNCS 14442 -14445 constitutes the proceedings of the 19th IFIP TC 13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, INTERACT 2023, held in York, UK, in August/September 2023. The 71 full papers and 58 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 406 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: 3D Interaction; Accessibility; Accessibility and Aging; Accessibility for Auditory/Hearing Disabilities; Co-Design; Cybersecurity and Trust; Data Physicalisation and Cross-device; Eye-Free, Gesture Interaction and Sign Language; Haptic interaction and Healthcare applications; Self-Monitoring; Human-Robot Interaction; Information Visualization; Information Visualization and 3D Interaction; Interacting with Children; Interaction with Conversational Agents; Methodologies for HCI; Model-Based UI Design and Testing; Montion Sickness, Stress and Risk perception in 3D Environments and Multisensory interaction; VR experiences; Natural Language Processing and AI Explainability; Online Collaboration and Cooperative work; Recommendation Systems and AI Explainability; Social AI; Social and Ubiquitous Computing; Social Media and Digital Learning; Understanding Users and Privacy Issues; User movement and 3D Environments; User Self-Report; User Studies; User Studies, Eye-Tracking, and Physiological Data; Virtual Reality; Virtual Reality and Training; Courses; Industrial Experiences; Interactive Demonstrations; Keynotes; Panels; Posters; and Workshops.

Decoding Generative AI

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Release : 2024-04-16
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 89X/5 ( reviews)

Decoding Generative AI - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Decoding Generative AI write by Farabi Shayor. This book was released on 2024-04-16. Decoding Generative AI available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The emergence of Generative AI has marked a significant turning point, heralding a new age of innovation and intellectual exploration. Much like a compelling narrative, this advancement in artificial intelligence has captivated the global community and ushered in an unprecedented surge of innovation. For many years, the subtle hum of AI has been interconnected into the fabric of our society. Devices such as Echo (Alexa) and Google Home, once considered avant-garde, are now seamlessly integrated into our homes and vehicles, becoming essential navigators in our daily journeys. However, this new phase of AI evolution is distinct. Capable of enhanced ability, these new generative AI systems could easily discern the intuitive needs of their end-users. With a mere command or a simple image, generative AI systems can draft comprehensive reports, write legal documents, or produce intricate visual masterpieces. Their proficiency can also be extended to routine and mundane tasks, smoothly managing administrative duties, writing correspondences, and providing invaluable support in professional settings. Although these foundation models require a vast amount of training data and billions of parameters to be effective, the outcomes are equally remarkable. Technology companies and investors, recognising the potential, embarked on an investment spree; steering a new era for the development of specialised models such as Microsoft CoPilot, Midjourney, ChatGPT, and so on. As these technology companies continue to improve their language models, each version seems to be more refined than its predecessor. Foremost among these are the Large Language Models (LLMs), emblematic of this AI renaissance. Now, with voice-activated capabilities, generative AIs have become capable of much more in the relatively short span of their existence. With the integration of voice-activated features, combined with their capabilities to speak like a human being, their potential continues to grow exponentially. They aren’t labelled as ‘chatbots’ anymore – these AI systems signify a technological paradigm shift, reshaping humanity’s understanding of technology, automation, and creative expression. However, with such shift comes the imperative need for governance and control. The unchecked expansion of AI poses unmitigated challenges. In reality, these advanced AIs have the potential to be transformative and destructive parallelly. Thus, it is necessary to establish guidelines and oversight to ensure the ethical deployment of such systems which this book focuses on. As society stands at this transformative crossroads, parallels are being drawn to the imaginative world of fiction. The concept of ‘Jarvis’ AI from the fictitious world appears provocatively close to becoming a reality. The epoch of generative AI has truly dawned, promising a future where technological prowess and human aspiration unite.