The Babylonian Theory of the Planets

Download The Babylonian Theory of the Planets PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2014-07-14
Genre : Science
Kind :
Book Rating : 860/5 ( reviews)

The Babylonian Theory of the Planets - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Babylonian Theory of the Planets write by N. M. Swerdlow. This book was released on 2014-07-14. The Babylonian Theory of the Planets available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the second millennium b.c., Babylonian scribes assembled a vast collection of astrological omens, believed to be signs from the gods concerning the kingdom's political, military, and agricultural fortunes. The importance of these omens was such that from the eighth or seventh until the first century, the scribes observed the heavens nightly and recorded the dates and locations of ominous phenomena of the moon and planets in relation to stars and constellations. The observations were arranged in monthly reports along with notable events and prices of agricultural commodities, the object being to find correlations between phenomena in the heavens and conditions on earth. These collections of omens and observations form the first empirical science of antiquity and were the basis of the first mathematical science, astronomy. For it was discovered that planetary phenomena, although irregular and sometimes concealed by bad weather, recur in limited periods within cycles in which they are repeated on nearly the same dates and in nearly the same locations. N. M. Swerdlow's book is a study of the collection and observation of ominous celestial phenomena and of how intervals of time, locations by zodiacal sign, and cycles in which the phenomena recur were used to reduce them to purely arithmetical computation, thereby surmounting the greatest obstacle to observation, bad weather. The work marks a striking advance in our understanding of both the origin of scientific astronomy and the astrological divination through which the kingdoms of ancient Mesopotamia were governed. Originally published in 1998. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Hellenistic Astronomy

Download Hellenistic Astronomy PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2020-02-17
Genre : History
Kind :
Book Rating : 567/5 ( reviews)

Hellenistic Astronomy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hellenistic Astronomy write by Alan C. Bowen. This book was released on 2020-02-17. Hellenistic Astronomy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In Hellenistic Astronomy: The Science in Its Contexts, renowned scholars address questions about what the ancient science of the heavens was and the numerous contexts in which it was pursued.

Babylonian Mathematical Astronomy: Procedure Texts

Download Babylonian Mathematical Astronomy: Procedure Texts PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2012-04-24
Genre : Mathematics
Kind :
Book Rating : 822/5 ( reviews)

Babylonian Mathematical Astronomy: Procedure Texts - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Babylonian Mathematical Astronomy: Procedure Texts write by Mathieu Ossendrijver. This book was released on 2012-04-24. Babylonian Mathematical Astronomy: Procedure Texts available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book contains new translations and a new analysis of the procedure texts of Babylonian mathematical astronomy, the earliest known form of mathematical astronomy of the ancient world. The translations are based on a modern approach incorporating recent insights from Assyriology and translation science. The work contains updated and expanded interpretations of the astronomical algorithms and investigations of previously ignored linguistic, mathematical and other aspects of the procedure texts. Special attention is paid to issues of mathematical representation and over 100 photos of cuneiform tablets dating from 350-50 BCE are presented. In 2-3 years, the author intends to continue his study of Babylonian mathematical astronomy with a new publication which will contain new editions and reconstructions of approx. 250 tabular texts and a new philological, astronomical and mathematical analysis of these texts. Tabular texts are end products of Babylonian math astronomy, computed with algorithms that are formulated in the present volume, Procedure Texts.

Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria

Download Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1920
Genre : Assyro-Babylonian religion
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria write by Lewis Spence. This book was released on 1920. Myths & Legends of Babylonia & Assyria available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A collection of Babylonian and Assyrian myths and legends, including various analogues of the biblical flood story and discussions of the history of Babylon and Assyria, and descriptions of various forms of Babylonian worship, Assyrian cults, and archaeological excavation of Babylonian and Assyrian sites.

Alien Oceans

Download Alien Oceans PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2021-09-21
Genre : Nature
Kind :
Book Rating : 284/5 ( reviews)

Alien Oceans - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Alien Oceans write by Kevin Hand. This book was released on 2021-09-21. Alien Oceans available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Inside the epic quest to find life on the water-rich moons at the outer reaches of the solar system Where is the best place to find life beyond Earth? We often look to Mars as the most promising site in our solar system, but recent scientific missions have revealed that some of the most habitable real estate may actually lie farther away. Beneath the frozen crusts of several of the small, ice-covered moons of Jupiter and Saturn lurk vast oceans that may have existed for as long as Earth, and together may contain more than fifty times its total volume of liquid water. Could there be organisms living in their depths? Alien Oceans reveals the science behind the thrilling quest to find out. Kevin Peter Hand is one of today's leading NASA scientists, and his pioneering research has taken him on expeditions around the world. In this captivating account of scientific discovery, he brings together insights from planetary science, biology, and the adventures of scientists like himself to explain how we know that oceans exist within moons of the outer solar system, like Europa, Titan, and Enceladus. He shows how the exploration of Earth's oceans is informing our understanding of the potential habitability of these icy moons, and draws lessons from what we have learned about the origins of life on our own planet to consider how life could arise on these distant worlds. Alien Oceans describes what lies ahead in our search for life in our solar system and beyond, setting the stage for the transformative discoveries that may await us.