The Bioarchaeology of Artificial Cranial Modifications

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Release : 2013-10-16
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 609/5 ( reviews)

The Bioarchaeology of Artificial Cranial Modifications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Bioarchaeology of Artificial Cranial Modifications write by Vera Tiesler. This book was released on 2013-10-16. The Bioarchaeology of Artificial Cranial Modifications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The artificial shaping of the skull vault of infants expresses fundamental aspects of crafted beauty, of identity, status and gender in a way no other body practice does. Combining different sources of information, this volume contributes new interpretations on Mesoamerican head shaping traditions. Here, the head with its outer insignia was commonly used as a metaphor for designating the “self” and personhood and, as part of the body, served as a model for the indigenous universe. Analogously, the outer “looks” of the head and its anatomical constituents epitomized deeply embedded worldviews and longstanding traditions. It is in this sense that this book explores both the quotidian roles and long-standing ideological connotations of cultural head modifications in Mesoamerica and beyond, setting new standards in the discussion of the scope, caveats, and future directions involved in this study. The systematic examination of Mesoamerican skeletal series fosters an explained review of indigenous cultural history through the lens of emblematic head models with their nuanced undercurrents of religious identity and ethnicity, social organization and dynamic cultural shift. The embodied expressions of change are explored in different geocultural settings and epochs, being most visible in the centuries surrounding the Maya collapse and following the cultural clash implied by the European conquest. These glimpses on the Mesoamerican past through head practices are novel, as is the general treatment of methodology and theoretical frames. Although it is anchored in physical anthropology and archaeology (specifically bioarchaeology), this volume also integrates knowledge derived from anatomy and human physiology, historical and iconographic sources, linguistics (polisemia) and ethnography. The scope of this work is rounded up by the transcription and interpretation of the many colonial eye witness accounts on indigenous head treatments in Mesoamerica and beyond.

Bioarchaeological Investigation of the Practice of Artificial Cranial Modification at Tell Ed-Duweir, Judean Lachish

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Author :
Release : 2008
Genre :
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Bioarchaeological Investigation of the Practice of Artificial Cranial Modification at Tell Ed-Duweir, Judean Lachish - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Bioarchaeological Investigation of the Practice of Artificial Cranial Modification at Tell Ed-Duweir, Judean Lachish write by Bea Alexander. This book was released on 2008. Bioarchaeological Investigation of the Practice of Artificial Cranial Modification at Tell Ed-Duweir, Judean Lachish available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Ancient Cranial Modifications with Medical and Cultural Significance

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Release : 2015
Genre : Human remains (Archaeology)
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Ancient Cranial Modifications with Medical and Cultural Significance - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ancient Cranial Modifications with Medical and Cultural Significance write by Emily A. Brahler. This book was released on 2015. Ancient Cranial Modifications with Medical and Cultural Significance available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Artificial cranial deformation and trephination are two cranial modification practices that leave behind evidence on the skull. These practices were prominent in ancient South American societies. This study begins by detailing the process and results of a craniofacial reconstruction on a skull cast of a male individual from the Inca Empire who exhibits signs of these cranial modifications. Based on this inspiration, this study also provides discussions from the previous literature on artificial cranial deformation and trephination in both South America, and elsewhere throughout the world. This study explores the ritualistic or cultural, and medical significance these cranial modification practices may have held in ancient societies, in an attempt to support bioarchaeological analysis of human remains. Highlighting individual stories of past individuals through the artistic reconstruction of the face, or through analysis of health conditions that occurred during life, can ultimately serve to answer a variety of research questions, and provide a meaningful outlet for honoring the unique identities of the dead.

Boards and Cords

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Release : 2024-02-14
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 498/5 ( reviews)

Boards and Cords - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Boards and Cords write by Tyler G. O'Brien. This book was released on 2024-02-14. Boards and Cords available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Archaeological evidence and ethnohistoric accounts document ancient groups from around the world intentionally binding their infants’ head in one of two manners. Soon after birth they would either strap hard, flat devices (e.g., boards) to both the front and back of the infant’s head, or wrap tight bandages (e.g., cords) around the head. The result is a permanently modified, adult head. In Boards and Cords, bioarchaeologist and skeletal biologist, Tyler G. O’Brien, explores the long-practiced, biocultural phenomenon of intentional cranial modification via an anthropological lens. An introductory chapter offers briefly summarized answers to main questions often asked about cranial modification. The book then covers normal cranial growth and development to set the groundwork for understanding better how scientists interpret abnormally shaped pathological skulls from those that are modified. What follows is a thorough exploration of archaeological evidence and ethnohistoric accounts beginning with the earliest modified skulls, found at sites dating back 20,000 years, and continuing to today’s modern-day use of the cranial orthotic helmet as corrective treatment for infants with deformational plagiocephaly. This book is a valuable multidisciplinary tool for the student and scholar who wants to read a global account of intentional cranial modification.

The Origins of Artificial Cranial Formation in Eurasia from the Sixth Millennium B.C. to the Seventh Century A.D.

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Release : 1978
Genre : Medical
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The Origins of Artificial Cranial Formation in Eurasia from the Sixth Millennium B.C. to the Seventh Century A.D. - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Origins of Artificial Cranial Formation in Eurasia from the Sixth Millennium B.C. to the Seventh Century A.D. write by István Kiszely. This book was released on 1978. The Origins of Artificial Cranial Formation in Eurasia from the Sixth Millennium B.C. to the Seventh Century A.D. available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Spine title: Eurasian cranial formation.