The Effects of Acute Exercise on Short Term Memory and Subtraction Performance

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Release : 1993
Genre : Exercise
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The Effects of Acute Exercise on Short Term Memory and Subtraction Performance - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Effects of Acute Exercise on Short Term Memory and Subtraction Performance write by Amy E. Malone. This book was released on 1993. The Effects of Acute Exercise on Short Term Memory and Subtraction Performance available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Exercise-Cognition Interaction

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Release : 2015-11-06
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 483/5 ( reviews)

Exercise-Cognition Interaction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Exercise-Cognition Interaction write by Terry McMorris. This book was released on 2015-11-06. Exercise-Cognition Interaction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Exercise-Cognition Interaction: Neuroscience Perspectives is the only book on the market that examines the neuroscientific correlation between exercise and cognitive functioning. The upsurge in research in recent years has confirmed that cognitive-psychology theory cannot account for the effects of exercise on cognition, and both acute and chronic exercise effect neurochemical and psychophysiological changes in the brain that, in turn, affect cognitive functioning. This book provides an overview of the research into these effects, from theoretical research through current studies that emphasize neuroscientific theories and rationales. It addition, users will find a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases, including schizophrenia, diabetes, and an array of neurological disorders. With contributions from leading researchers in the field, this book will be the go-to resource for neuroscientists, psychologists, medical professionals, and other researchers who need an understanding of the role exercise plays in cognitive functioning. Provides a comprehensive account of how exercise affects brain functioning, which in turn affects cognition Covers both theory and empirical research Presents a thorough examination of the effects of exercise interventions on cognitive functioning in special populations, including the elderly, children, and those suffering from a variety of diseases Examines neurochemical, psychophysiological, and genetic factors Covers acute and chronic exercise

Effects of Acute Exercise on Long-term Memory

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Release : 2007
Genre : Cognition
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Effects of Acute Exercise on Long-term Memory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Effects of Acute Exercise on Long-term Memory write by Jeffrey D. Labban. This book was released on 2007. Effects of Acute Exercise on Long-term Memory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "The purpose of this study was to examine whether acute aerobic exercise of moderate intensity has an effect on cognitive performance on a long-term memory task; and secondly, if that effect is influenced by the order in which the exercise is introduced relative to the memory task. Sixty-four college students composed the sample, which was divided into four conditions: exercise-rest, rest-exercise, exercise-exercise, and rest-rest. Recall was assessed using the Standard New York University (NYU) Paragraphs for immediate and delayed recall. Participants were read two separate paragraphs. Following a 35-minute delay, participants were then asked to recount as much of the paragraphs as they could, as close to verbatim as possible. The first word in each condition denotes the participant's task prior to paragraph exposure, and the second denotes their task during the 35-minute delay. ANOVA examining differences in delayed recall performance between the two groups completing one bout of exercise (exercise-rest and rest-exercise) and the rest-rest group was significant, F(2,45) = 4.37, p = 0.018. Helmert planned contrast revealed that the exercise-rest group performed significantly better on delayed recall testing than all other groups, F(1,32) = 3.81, p

The Effect of Acute Exercise on the Formation of Long-term Memory

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Release : 2012
Genre : Cognition
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The Effect of Acute Exercise on the Formation of Long-term Memory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Effect of Acute Exercise on the Formation of Long-term Memory write by Jeffrey Daniel Labban. This book was released on 2012. The Effect of Acute Exercise on the Formation of Long-term Memory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Though the body of literature converges on the notion that acute exercise has a small, positive effect on cognitive performance in general (Chang, Labban, Gapin, & Etnier, 2012; Lambourne & Tomporowski, 2010), effects on certain cognitive domains remain poorly understood. Among these cognitive domains, memory is one of the least studied within the acute exercise literature. Despite the lack of attention in the exercise literature, memory is an intriguing and important domain of study. Most effects of acute exercise on cognitive function abate relatively quickly following exercise cessation. However, if exercise can improve the ability to process and/or store newly acquired information, then it is conceivable that the product of these effects (i.e. - improved recall) could be observed well after exercise cessation. The purpose of this study was twofold. The primary purpose was to test whether a single bout of aerobic exercise affects performance on a long-term memory task. The secondary purpose was to determine whether that effect operates primarily through the encoding and/or consolidation processes of long-term memory formation. The secondary purpose was tested by manipulating the timing of exercise relative to exposure to the to-be-remembered material (word list). A within-subjects, repeated measures design was used. Participants completed 3 conditions in randomized order, including 2 treatment conditions and one control condition. Treatment conditions involved participants exercising either immediately prior to or immediately following word list exposure. Exercise prior to exposure could impact encoding or consolidation (E+C); whereas, exercise following exposure could only impact consolidation (C). The control condition involved no exercise (NE) at all. Exercise consisted of 20 minutes, at moderate intensity, on a cycle ergometer, as well as a 5-minute warm-up and a 5-minutecool-down (30 minutes total). Memory for the word list was assessed 60 minutes and 24 hours after participants had finished listening to it. Analyses revealed that the E+C condition produced significantly better recall of the word list following both the 60-minute (?p2 = 0.24) and 24-hour (?p2 = 0.22) delays. Pairwise comparisons revealed statistically significant differences in recall for the E+C condition versus the NE condition; however, no differences were observed involving the C condition. These results suggested that acute exercise can benefit long-term memory, and that this benefit is accomplished primarily through an effect on the encoding process."--Abstract from author supplied metadata.

Exercise and Cognitive Function

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Release : 2009-04-01
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 671/5 ( reviews)

Exercise and Cognitive Function - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Exercise and Cognitive Function write by Terry McMorris. This book was released on 2009-04-01. Exercise and Cognitive Function available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This textbook focuses on the relationship between physical exercise and cognition, a very timely and important topic with major theoretical and practical implications for a number of areas including ageing, neurorehabilitation, depression and dementia. It brings together a wide range of analytical approaches and experimental results to provide a very useful overview and synthesis of this growing field of study. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers the conceptual, theoretical and methodological underpinnings and issues. Part II focuses on advances in exercise and cognition research, with appropriate sub-sections on ‘acute’ and ‘chronic’ exercise and cognition. Part III presents an overview of the area and makes suggestions for the direction of future research. This text provides a cutting-edge examination of this increasingly important area written by leading experts from around the world. The book will prove invaluable to researchers and practitioners in a number of fields, including exercise science, cognitive science, neuroscience and clinical medicine. Key Features: Unique in-depth investigation of the relationship between physical exercise and brain function. Covers theoretical approaches and experimental results and includes chapters on the latest developments in research design. Examines the effects of both acute and chronic exercise on brain function. International list of contributors, who are leading researchers in their field.