Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea

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Release : 2016-09-06
Genre : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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Book Rating : 355/5 ( reviews)

Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea write by Paul H. Delano. This book was released on 2016-09-06. Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The main function of the sensory systems is the transducing of external stimuli into bioelectrical signals, which are conducted through afferent pathways from sensory epithelia to the brain. However, it is known that descending projections are ubiquitous in the different sensory modalities, and in the case of auditory efferents connect the cerebral cortex with sensory receptor cells. Several functions have been attributed to the efferent system, including protection to acoustic trauma, unmasking of auditory stimuli in background noise, balance of interaural sensitivity and some cognitive functions like modulation of cochlear sensitivity during selective attention to auditory or visual stimuli. In addition there is evidence of a possible involvement of the efferent system in the etiology or treatment of some clinical pathologies like tinnitus. In this e-book, entitled “Auditory Efferent System: New Insights from Cortex to Cochlea”, we aimed to give an overview of the advances concerning the descending projections from the auditory cortex to subcortical nuclei and the olivocochlear system. In addition, different theoretical proposals of efferent functions are presented. We think that this e-book is an important contribution to the understanding of the efferent system in mammals, merging auditory-cortex literature with studies performed in the olivocochlear system.

The Efferent Auditory System

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Author :
Release : 1999
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Efferent Auditory System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Efferent Auditory System write by Charles I. Berlin. This book was released on 1999. The Efferent Auditory System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Six studies explore how signals going from the brain to parts of the auditory system helps the system perform a number of functions, including adapting to background noise and allowing transients and other brief stimuli to be properly coded. Studies include discussions of the olivocochlear system and protection from acoustic injury, ontogenetic and evolutionary evidence for the motoneuron nature of vestibular and cochlear efferents, de-recruitment by multiband compression in hearing aids, and clinical applications. The CD contains a brief video of hair cell control and damping.

The Central Auditory System

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Release : 1997
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 842/5 ( reviews)

The Central Auditory System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Central Auditory System write by Günter Ehret. This book was released on 1997. The Central Auditory System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is a graduate-level text on the neurobiology of hearing, covering the structure and function of the central auditory pathway of all mammals.

Development of the Auditory System

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 862/5 ( reviews)

Development of the Auditory System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Development of the Auditory System write by Edwin W. Rubel. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Development of the Auditory System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The contributors to this volume have provided a detailed and integrated introduction to the behavioural, anatomical, and physiological changes that occur in the auditory system of developing animals. Edwin W Rubel is Virginia Merrill Bloedel Professor of Hearing Sciences at the Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center at the University of Washington, Arthur N. Popper is Professor and Chair of the Department of Zoology at the University of Maryland, while Richard R. Fay is Associate Director of the Parmly Hearing Institute and Professor of Psychology at Loyola University of Chicago. Each volume in this series is independent and authoritative; taken as a set, the series will be the definitive resource in the field.

Auditory and Vestibular Efferents

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Release : 2010-11-22
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 703/5 ( reviews)

Auditory and Vestibular Efferents - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Auditory and Vestibular Efferents write by David K. Ryugo. This book was released on 2010-11-22. Auditory and Vestibular Efferents available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Efferent sensory systems have emerged as major components of processing by the central nervous system. Whereas the afferent sensory systems bring environmental information into the brain, efferent systems function to monitor, sharpen, and attend selectively to certain stimuli while ignoring others. This ability of the brain to implement these functions enables the organism to make fine discriminations and to respond appropriately to environmental conditions so that survival is enhanced. Our focus will be on auditory and vestibular efferents, topics linked together by the inner ear connection. The biological utility of the efferent system is striking. How it functions is less well understood, and with each new discovery, more questions arise. The book that is proposed here reflects our vision to share what is known on the topic by authors who actually have made the observations.