The Fallacies of Cold War Deterrence and a New Direction

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Release : 2021-03-17
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 235/5 ( reviews)

The Fallacies of Cold War Deterrence and a New Direction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Fallacies of Cold War Deterrence and a New Direction write by Keith B. Payne. This book was released on 2021-03-17. The Fallacies of Cold War Deterrence and a New Direction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In 1938, Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain hoped that a policy of appeasement would satisfy Adolf Hitler's territorial appetite and structured British policy accordingly. This plan was a failure, chiefly because Hitler was not a statesman who would ultimately conform to familiar norms. Chamberlain's policy was doomed because he had greatly misjudged Hitler's basic beliefs and thus his behavior. U.S. Cold War nuclear deterrence policy was similarly based on the confident but questionable assumption that Soviet leaders would be rational by Washington's standards; they would behave reasonably when presented with nuclear threats. The United States assumed that any sane challenger would be deterred from severe provocations because not to do so would be foolish. Keith B. Payne addresses the question of whether this line of reasoning is adequate for the post-Cold War period. By analyzing past situations and a plausible future scenario, a U.S.-Chinese crisis over Taiwan, he proposes that American policymakers move away from the assumption that all our opponents are comfortably predictable by the standards of our own culture. In order to avoid unexpected and possibly disastrous failures of deterrence, he argues, we should closely examine particular opponents' culture and beliefs in order to better anticipate their likely responses to U.S. deterrence threats.

Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture

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Release : 2023-10-11
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 350/5 ( reviews)

Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture write by Kerry M. Kartchner. This book was released on 2023-10-11. Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This handbook offers a collection of cutting-edge essays on all aspects of strategic culture by a mix of international scholars, consultants, military officers, and policymakers. The volume explicitly addresses the analytical conundrums faced by scholars who wish to employ or generate strategic cultural insights, with substantive commentary on defining and scoping strategic culture, analytic frameworks and approaches, levels of analysis, sources of strategic culture, and modalities of change in strategic culture. The chapters engage strategic culture at the civilizational, regional, supra-national, national, non-state actor, and organizational levels. The volume is divided into five thematic parts, which will appeal to both students who are new to the subject and scholars who wish to incorporate strategic culture into their toolbox of analytical techniques. Part I assesses the evolving theoretical strengths and weaknesses of the field. Part II lays out elements of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the field, including sources and components of strategic culture. Part III presents a number of national strategic cultural profiles, representing the state of contemporary strategic culture scholarship. Part IV addresses the utility of strategic culture for practitioners and scholars. Part V summarizes the key theoretical and practical insights offered by the volume’s contributors. This handbook will be of much interest to students of strategic studies, defense studies, security studies, and international relations in general, as well as to professional practitioners.

The Sheriff

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Release : 2014-07-11
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 972/5 ( reviews)

The Sheriff - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Sheriff write by Colin S. Gray. This book was released on 2014-07-11. The Sheriff available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since the end of the Cold War, and especially since September 11, few issues have been more hotly debated than the United States' role in the world. In this hard-nosed but sophisticated examination, Colin S. Gray argues that America is the indispensable guardian of world order. Gray's constructive critique of recent trends in national security is holistic, rooting defense issues and prospective answers both in U.S. national security policy, broadly defined, and in the emerging international security environment. Colin S. Gray is professor of international politics and strategic studies at the University of Reading, England, and senior fellow at the National Institute for Public Policy in Fairfax, Virginia. He is the author of seventeen books, including Modern Strategy and Strategy for Chaos: Revolutions in Military Affairs and the Evidence of History.

Tailored Deterrence

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Release : 2012
Genre : Arms control
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Book Rating : 386/5 ( reviews)

Tailored Deterrence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Tailored Deterrence write by Barry R. Schneider. This book was released on 2012. Tailored Deterrence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Case for U.S. Nuclear Weapons in the 21st Century

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Release : 2015-12-09
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 153/5 ( reviews)

The Case for U.S. Nuclear Weapons in the 21st Century - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Case for U.S. Nuclear Weapons in the 21st Century write by Brad Roberts. This book was released on 2015-12-09. The Case for U.S. Nuclear Weapons in the 21st Century available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. “An excellent contribution to the debate on the future role of nuclear weapons and nuclear deterrence in American foreign policy.” ―Contemporary Security Policy This book is a counter to the conventional wisdom that the United States can and should do more to reduce both the role of nuclear weapons in its security strategies and the number of weapons in its arsenal. The case against nuclear weapons has been made on many grounds—including historical, political, and moral. But, Brad Roberts argues, it has not so far been informed by the experience of the United States since the Cold War in trying to adapt deterrence to a changed world, and to create the conditions that would allow further significant changes to U.S. nuclear policy and posture. Drawing on the author’s experience in the making and implementation of U.S. policy in the Obama administration, this book examines that real-world experience and finds important lessons for the disarmament enterprise. Central conclusions of the work are that other nuclear-armed states are not prepared to join the United States in making reductions, and that unilateral steps by the United States to disarm further would be harmful to its interests and those of its allies. The book ultimately argues in favor of patience and persistence in the implementation of a balanced approach to nuclear strategy that encompasses political efforts to reduce nuclear dangers along with military efforts to deter them. “Well-researched and carefully argued.” ―Foreign Affairs