The Founders of Western Thought – The Presocratics

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Release : 2009-05-28
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 913/5 ( reviews)

The Founders of Western Thought – The Presocratics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Founders of Western Thought – The Presocratics write by Constantine J. Vamvacas. This book was released on 2009-05-28. The Founders of Western Thought – The Presocratics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. There can be little doubt that the Greek tradition of philosophical criticism had its main source in Ionia. . . It thus leads the tradition which created the rational or scienti?c attitude, and with it our Western civilization, the only civilization, which is based upon science (though, of course, not upon science alone). Karl Popper, Back to the Presocratics Harvard University physicist and historian of Science, Gerald Holton, coined the term “Ionian Enchantment”, an expression that links the idea back in the 6th c- tury B. C. to the ancient Ionians along the eastern Aegean coast, while capturing its fascination. Approximately within a seventy- ve year period (600–525 B. C. ) -a split second in the history of humanity- the three Milesian thinkers, Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes, without plain evidence, but with an unequalled power of critical abstraction and intuition, had achieved a true intellectual re- lution; they founded and bequeathed to future generations a new, unprecedented way of theorizing the world; it could be summarized in four statements: beneath the apparent disorder and multiplicity of the cosmos, there exists order, unity and stability; unity derives from the fundamental primary substratum from which the cosmos originated; this, and, consequently, the cosmic reality, is one, and is based not on supernatural, but on physical causes; they are such that man can - vestigate them rationally. These four statements are neither self-evident nor se- explanatory.

The Concept of Presocratic Philosophy

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Release : 2019-06-04
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 484/5 ( reviews)

The Concept of Presocratic Philosophy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Concept of Presocratic Philosophy write by André Laks. This book was released on 2019-06-04. The Concept of Presocratic Philosophy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When we talk about Presocratic philosophy, we are speaking about the origins of Greek philosophy and Western rationality itself. But what exactly does it mean to talk about “Presocratic philosophy” in the first place? How did early Greek thinkers come to be considered collectively as Presocratic philosophers? In this brief book, André Laks provides a history of the influential idea of Presocratic philosophy, tracing its historical and philosophical significance and consequences, from its ancient antecedents to its full crystallization in the modern period and its continuing effects today. Laks examines ancient Greek and Roman views about the birth of philosophy before turning to the eighteenth-century emergence of the term “Presocratics” and the debates about it that spanned the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. He analyzes the intellectual circumstances that led to the idea of Presocratic philosophy—and what was and is at stake in the construction of the notion. The book closes by comparing two models of the history of philosophy—the phenomenological, represented by Hans-Georg Gadamer, and the rationalist, represented by Ernst Cassirer—and their implications for Presocratic philosophy, as well as other categories of philosophical history. Other figures discussed include Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, Diogenes Laertius, Schleiermacher, Hegel, Nietzsche, Max Weber, and J.-P. Vernant. Challenging standard histories of Presocratic philosophy, the book calls for a reconsideration of the conventional story of early Greek philosophy and Western rationality.

The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy

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Release : 2008-10-27
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 875/5 ( reviews)

The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy write by Professor of Philosophy Patricia Curd. This book was released on 2008-10-27. The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This handbook brings together leading international scholars to study the diverse figures, movements, and approaches that constitute presocratic philosophy. The study presents interpretations and evaluations of the Presocratics' accomplishments, from Thales to the sophists and from theology to science.

Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction

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Release : 2004-04-22
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 940/5 ( reviews)

Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction write by Catherine Osborne. This book was released on 2004-04-22. Presocratic Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A lively and thematic treatment of early Greek philosophy, this work discusses the invention of western philosophy - the first thinkers to explore ideas about the nature of reality, time, and the origin of the universe.

The First Philosophers

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Release : 2009-03-26
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 09X/5 ( reviews)

The First Philosophers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The First Philosophers write by Robin Waterfield. This book was released on 2009-03-26. The First Philosophers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. These first philosophers paved the way for the work of Plato and Aristotle - and hence for the whole of Western thought. This is a unique and invaluable collection of the works of the Presocratics and the Sophists. Waterfield brings together the works of these early thinkers with brilliant new translation and exceptional commentary. This is the ideal anthology for the student of this increasingly appreciated field of classical philosophy.