The gap between technology awareness and adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review for the DeSIRA project - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The gap between technology awareness and adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review for the DeSIRA project write by Kazembe, Cynthia. This book was released on 2021-03-02. The gap between technology awareness and adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa: A literature review for the DeSIRA project available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper reviews different studies on technology adoption in sub-Saharan Africa to understand the determinants of low adoption of improved technologies, with a special focus on Malawi. This will in turn help explain why there is a gap between awareness and adoption of agriculture technologies. As evidenced from the results of the FGDs conducted in Malawi in 2018, despite the visible benefits of the new technologies, farmers often do not adopt or take a long time to adopt them. This creates a gap between awareness of agriculture technologies and their adoption. The existing literature from sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, demonstrates that adoption, as a decision-making process, is affected by farmers’ access to information, their financial and human capital, incentives and external programs, plus farmers’ attitude to risk.
A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System
A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2015-06-17. A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How we produce and consume food has a bigger impact on Americans' well-being than any other human activity. The food industry is the largest sector of our economy; food touches everything from our health to the environment, climate change, economic inequality, and the federal budget. From the earliest developments of agriculture, a major goal has been to attain sufficient foods that provide the energy and the nutrients needed for a healthy, active life. Over time, food production, processing, marketing, and consumption have evolved and become highly complex. The challenges of improving the food system in the 21st century will require systemic approaches that take full account of social, economic, ecological, and evolutionary factors. Policy or business interventions involving a segment of the food system often have consequences beyond the original issue the intervention was meant to address. A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System develops an analytical framework for assessing effects associated with the ways in which food is grown, processed, distributed, marketed, retailed, and consumed in the United States. The framework will allow users to recognize effects across the full food system, consider all domains and dimensions of effects, account for systems dynamics and complexities, and choose appropriate methods for analysis. This report provides example applications of the framework based on complex questions that are currently under debate: consumption of a healthy and safe diet, food security, animal welfare, and preserving the environment and its resources. A Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System describes the U.S. food system and provides a brief history of its evolution into the current system. This report identifies some of the real and potential implications of the current system in terms of its health, environmental, and socioeconomic effects along with a sense for the complexities of the system, potential metrics, and some of the data needs that are required to assess the effects. The overview of the food system and the framework described in this report will be an essential resource for decision makers, researchers, and others to examine the possible impacts of alternative policies or agricultural or food processing practices.
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Agricultural Innovation for Family Farmers
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Agricultural Innovation for Family Farmers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Proceedings of the International Symposium on Agricultural Innovation for Family Farmers write by Food and Agriculture Organization. This book was released on 2019-08-15. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Agricultural Innovation for Family Farmers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This first International Symposium on Agricultural Innovation for Family Farmers called for inclusive research and education systems to facilitate innovation; robust bridging institutions; support to family farmers; and integrated policies and increased investments to create an enabling environment for innovation and scaling up. Innovation is the process whereby individuals or organizations bring new or existing products, processes or ways of organization into use for the first time in a specific context. Innovation in agriculture cuts across all dimensions of the production cycle along the entire value chain - from crop, forestry, fishery or livestock production to the management of inputs and resources to market access. The symposium provided inspiration for innovation actors and decision makers to unlock the potential of innovation to drive socio-economic growth, ensure food and nutrition security, alleviate poverty, improve resilience to changing environments and thereby achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
Gene Drives on the Horizon
Gene Drives on the Horizon - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gene Drives on the Horizon write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2016-08-28. Gene Drives on the Horizon available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Research on gene drive systems is rapidly advancing. Many proposed applications of gene drive research aim to solve environmental and public health challenges, including the reduction of poverty and the burden of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue, which disproportionately impact low and middle income countries. However, due to their intrinsic qualities of rapid spread and irreversibility, gene drive systems raise many questions with respect to their safety relative to public and environmental health. Because gene drive systems are designed to alter the environments we share in ways that will be hard to anticipate and impossible to completely roll back, questions about the ethics surrounding use of this research are complex and will require very careful exploration. Gene Drives on the Horizon outlines the state of knowledge relative to the science, ethics, public engagement, and risk assessment as they pertain to research directions of gene drive systems and governance of the research process. This report offers principles for responsible practices of gene drive research and related applications for use by investigators, their institutions, the research funders, and regulators.
Improving Diets and Nutrition
Improving Diets and Nutrition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Improving Diets and Nutrition write by Brian Thompson. This book was released on 2014-04-28. Improving Diets and Nutrition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nutrition-sensitive, food-based approaches towards hunger and malnutrition are effective, sustainable and long-term solutions. This book discusses the policy, strategic, methodological, technical and programmatic issues associated with such approaches, proposes “best practices” for the design, targeting, implementation and evaluation of specific nutrition-sensitive, food-based interventions and for improved methodologies for evaluating their efficacy and cost-effectiveness, and provides practical lessons for advancing nutrition-sensitive food-based approaches for improving nutrition at policy and programme level.
