The Great Caliphs - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Great Caliphs write by Amira K. Bennison. This book was released on 2014-05-14. The Great Caliphs available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This endlessly informative history brings the classical Islamic world to lifeIn this accessibly written history, Amira K. Bennison contradicts the common assumption that Islam somehow interrupted the smooth flow of Western civilization from its Graeco-Roman origins to its more recent European and American manifestations. Instead, she places Islamic civilization in the longer trajectory of Mediterranean civilizations and sees the ‘Abbasid Empire (750–1258 CE) as the inheritor and interpreter of Graeco-Roman traditions.At its zenith the ‘Abbasid caliphate stretched over the entire Middle East and part of North Africa, and influenced Islamic regimes as far west as Spain. Bennison’s examination of the politics, society, and culture of the ‘Abbasid period presents a picture of a society that nurtured many of the “civilized” values that Western civilization claims to represent, albeit in different premodern forms: from urban planning and international trade networks to religious pluralism and academic research. Bennison’s argument counters the common Western view of Muslim culture as alien and offers a new perspective on the relationship between Western and Islamic cultures.
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Abbasid Caliphate - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Abbasid Caliphate write by Tayeb El-Hibri. This book was released on 2021-04-22. The Abbasid Caliphate available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A history of the Abbasid Caliphate from its foundation in 750 and golden age under Harun al-Rashid to the conquest of Baghdad by the Mongols in 1258, this study examines the Caliphate as an empire and an institution, and its imprint on the society and culture of classical Islamic civilization.
The Great Four Rashidun Caliphs of Islam
The Great Four Rashidun Caliphs of Islam - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Great Four Rashidun Caliphs of Islam write by Kids Islamic Books. This book was released on 2021-03-23. The Great Four Rashidun Caliphs of Islam available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The religion of Islam, which was initiated with the preaching of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.W) from the city of Makkah, spread enormously in the surrounding regions of Arabia in just twenty-nine years of the Rashidun Caliphate. This book explains to the children about the great teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.W) to his Companions (R.A) which completely transformed their mindset and later how they implemented these teachings to inspire the friends and the enemies altogether. Learn How these Four Rashidun Caliphs became a beacon of leadership and management of the people and the state, creating first time the concept of a welfare state for the contemporary world.
Caliphate
Caliphate - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Caliphate write by Hugh Kennedy. This book was released on 2016-10-11. Caliphate available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. From a preeminent scholar of Islamic history, the authoritative history of caliphates from their beginnings in the 7th century to the modern day In Caliphate, Islamic historian Hugh Kennedy dissects the idea of the caliphate and its history, and explores how it became used and abused today. Contrary to popular belief, there is no one enduring definition of a caliph; rather, the idea of the caliph has been the subject of constant debate and transformation over time. Kennedy offers a grand history of the caliphate since the beginning of Islam to its modern incarnations. Originating in the tumultuous years following the death of the Mohammad in 632, the caliphate, a politico-religious system, flourished in the great days of the Umayyads of Damascus and the Abbasids of Baghdad. From the seventh-century Orthodox caliphs to the nineteenth-century Ottomans, Kennedy explores the tolerant rule of Umar, recounts the traumatic murder of the caliph Uthman, dubbed a tyrant by many, and revels in the flourishing arts of the golden eras of Abbasid Baghdad and Moorish Andalucí Kennedy also examines the modern fate of the caliphate, unraveling the British political schemes to spur dissent against the Ottomans and the ominous efforts of Islamists, including ISIS, to reinvent the history of the caliphate for their own malevolent political ends. In exploring and explaining the great variety of caliphs who have ruled throughout the ages, Kennedy challenges the very narrow views of the caliphate propagated by extremist groups today. An authoritative new account of the dynasties of Arab leaders throughout the Islamic Golden Age, Caliphate traces the history-and misappropriations-of one of the world's most potent political ideas.
The Caliph's Splendor
The Caliph's Splendor - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Caliph's Splendor write by Benson Bobrick. This book was released on 2012-08-14. The Caliph's Splendor available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Caliph’s Splendor is a revelation: a history of a civilization we barely know that had a profound effect on our own culture. While the West declined following the collapse of the Roman Empire, a new Arab civilization arose to the east, reaching an early peak in Baghdad under the caliph Harun al-Rashid. Harun is the legendary caliph of The Thousand and One Nights, but his actual court was nearly as magnificent as the fictional one. In The Caliph’s Splendor, Benson Bobrick eloquently tells the little-known and remarkable story of Harun’s rise to power and his rivalries with the neighboring Byzantines and the new Frankish kingdom under the leadership of Charlemagne. When Harun came to power, Islam stretched from the Atlantic to India. The Islamic empire was the mightiest on earth and the largest ever seen. Although Islam spread largely through war, its cultural achievements were immense. Harun’s court at Baghdad outshone the independent Islamic emirate in Spain and all the courts of Europe, for that matter. In Baghdad, great works from Greece and Rome were preserved and studied, and new learning enhanced civilization. Over the following centuries Arab and Persian civilizations made a lasting impact on the West in astronomy, geometry, algebra (an Arabic word), medicine, and chemistry, among other fields of science. The alchemy (another Arabic word) of the Middle Ages originated with the Arabs. From engineering to jewelry to fashion to weaponry, Arab influences would shape life in the West, as they did in the fields of law, music, and literature. But for centuries Arabs and Byzantines contended fiercely on land and sea. Bobrick tells how Harun defeated attempts by the Byzantines to advance into Asia at his expense. He contemplated an alliance with the much weaker Charlemagne in order to contain the Byzantines, and in time Arabs and Byzantines reached an accommodation that permitted both to prosper. Harun’s caliphate would weaken from within as his two sons quarreled and formed factions; eventually Arabs would give way to Turks in the Islamic empire. Empires rise, weaken, and fall, but during its golden age, the caliphate of Baghdad made a permanent contribution to civilization, as Benson Bobrick so splendidly reminds us.
