The Heterogeneous Economic Impact of COVID-19 Among Euro Area Regions and Countries

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Release : 2020
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The Heterogeneous Economic Impact of COVID-19 Among Euro Area Regions and Countries - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Heterogeneous Economic Impact of COVID-19 Among Euro Area Regions and Countries write by Elvira Prades Illanes. This book was released on 2020. The Heterogeneous Economic Impact of COVID-19 Among Euro Area Regions and Countries available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The global spread of COVID-19 and, above all, the social distancing measures adopted to contain the health crisis have resulted in a significant standstill in economic activity in most economies. The economic impact on different countries' or regions' economies may vary significantly depending on their respective productive structures and will also be influenced by the cross-sectoral customer-supplier relationships in the domestic and international supply chains. This article investigates how the impact of the shock triggered by COVID-19 may vary depending on these two characteristics: differences in the productive structure and cross-sectoral connections. First, the impact of two different scenarios envisaged for Spain on the value added of its different regions (Comunidades Autónomas) is quantified. Then, those same scenarios are used to estimate the impact of an identical shock on the largest euro area countries (Germany, France, Italy and Spain). The findings confirm that the effects of the restrictions imposed on economic activity in Spain to contain the pandemic vary according to the region on account of the different productive structures and cross-sectoral relationships. Broadly speaking, it appears that the estimated impact is significantly higher in the regions most exposed to the sectors related to accommodation and food service activities, such as the island regions. The impact would also be high in other regions, which tend to be those where the manufacturing of vehicles is of particular importance, due not only to the closure of production plants, but also to the spillover effect on other sectors. By applying to the main euro area economies the same degree of sectoral shutdowns as that observed in the Spanish economy, the impact on Germany, France and, to a lesser extent, Italy is comparatively smaller than in Spain. The differences in productive structure and cross-sectoral connections render the Spanish economy relatively more vulnerable to a common shock such as the current pandemic due to its greater reliance on those sectors particularly stricken by the social distancing measures.

Economic Policy and the Covid-19 Crisis

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Release : 2021-09-28
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 718/5 ( reviews)

Economic Policy and the Covid-19 Crisis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic Policy and the Covid-19 Crisis write by Bernadette Andreosso-O'Callaghan. This book was released on 2021-09-28. Economic Policy and the Covid-19 Crisis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book offers an assessment of the different monetary and fiscal policy responses that have been implemented by national governments in major European and Asian countries faced with the Covid-19 crisis since 2020; it also deals with the case of the US experience as a benchmarking example. The book provides a comprehensive cross-country comparative study on health crisis management at the macroeconomic level. Its focus on monetary and fiscal policies across different countries in Asia, Europe and the USA makes it unique. Divided into three parts following a general introduction that sets the context of the study, the book deals with the case of the USA, EU and European countries as well as with that of key Asian countries. Of specific relevance is the European Union and euro-area contexts that serve as a framework to the different EU national monetary and fiscal policy responses. Each chapter deals with a specific country, including Italy and the UK in Europe and Singapore and South Korea in Asia, and covers the following topics: the extent of the outbreak of the public health crisis and its macroeconomic impact; the comparative examination of fiscal and monetary policy responses to both crises; and an overall assessment of the effectiveness of these policies along with the public health policy to mitigate the economic impact. Given the unprecedented nature of the Covid-19 crisis, anyone eager to know more about its macroeconomic impact and ensuing policies in a comparative framework will be keen to read this book. It will be essential reading to any researcher, policy maker and/or analyst working in the area of public policy and is also a unique contribution to the field of European studies, Asian studies and Comparative Economic Studies.

Economic Policy, COVID-19 and Corporations

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Release : 2023-06-22
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 928/5 ( reviews)

Economic Policy, COVID-19 and Corporations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic Policy, COVID-19 and Corporations write by Katarzyna Mroczek-Dąbrowska. This book was released on 2023-06-22. Economic Policy, COVID-19 and Corporations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book addresses the economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Central and East European countries and examines the effect the pandemic has had on organizations in the region. It focuses on the widely understood business environment, covering companies’ responses to the crisis, the role of institutions in stabilizing markets, and the reshaping of global business trends. The book is a complex and multidimensional work that draws its roots from distinct yet simultaneously interlinked research areas. All of the chapters, whether they refer to macro-, meso-, or micro-perspectives, always highlight how crises – global and regional – change the global trends we have observed in business in the last 20 years. The book includes the most topical issues that delineate public discourse on firms’ resilience. In this way, it ‘connects the dots’ and uncovers the missing links necessary for any reader wishing to understand the specificity of contemporary companies’ responses to unexpected events such as pandemics or geopolitical crises. Further, it tackles questions such as what role institutions play in building the adaptive capacity of companies, how companies build their resilience capacity for 21st-century crises, and what the significance is of the uncertainty, the information asymmetry, and the bounded rationality concept on the company’s decision-making process. The book will find a broad audience among academics and students across diverse fields of study, as well as practitioners and policymakers. It is a key reference for all those who want to better understand the complex nature of uncertainty, crisis management, and its implications, not only for CEE countries but, first and foremost, the business environment.

Regional Economic Impact of Covid-19

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Release : 2021
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Book Rating : 288/5 ( reviews)

Regional Economic Impact of Covid-19 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Regional Economic Impact of Covid-19 write by . This book was released on 2021. Regional Economic Impact of Covid-19 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The paper provides an ex-post analysis of the determinants of within-country regional het erogeneity of the labour market impact of COVID-19. By focussing on the first wave of the pandemic in the four largest euro area economies, it finds that the propagation of the eco nomic impact across regions cannot be explained by the spread of infections only. Instead, a region's economic structure is a significant driver of the observed heterogeneity. Moreover, our results suggest that a region's trade relations, both within and across countries, repre sent a relevant indirect channel through which COVID-19 related disruptions affect regional economic activity. In this regard, the analysis depicts vulnerabilities arising from potential disruptions of the highly integrated EU supply chains.

Public Policy and the Impact of COVID-19 in Europe

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Release : 2022-05-08
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 966/5 ( reviews)

Public Policy and the Impact of COVID-19 in Europe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Public Policy and the Impact of COVID-19 in Europe write by Magdalena Tomala. This book was released on 2022-05-08. Public Policy and the Impact of COVID-19 in Europe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book analyses Europe’s COVID-19 response provided by governments and societies, to assess its influence on the economy from both a short- and long-term perspective. The authors argue that there are three key factors that determine how successful a given country is. The first is the determination and effectiveness of the government. The second is the capacity of states and their healthcare systems in times of crisis. The third is society’s willingness to adhere to emergency measures and to cooperate with authorities. The book examines the government policy of EU states during the pandemic; studies the behaviour of EU societies; reveals the influence of the pandemic crisis on the economy of EU states and formulates a successful strategy to counteract the challenges wrought by the pandemic. The book will appeal to scholars and researchers engaged in the fields of economic and political science, global studies and international relations. Furthermore, it will also be addressed to policy makers of European States as it contains a complex analysis of their policy responses and the corresponding impact on European economy and society.