The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows write by Hildegunn Kyvik Nordås. This book was released on 2015. The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper uses newly released OECD data on services trade restrictions (STRI) to analyse the relationship between services trade restrictions, cross-border trade in services and trade in downstream manufactured goods. A standard gravity model is enhanced by the STRI indices in a cross-section regression analysis. Services trade restrictions are negatively associated with both imports and exports of services. The surprisingly strong effect on services exports is probably explained by a negative relationship between the STRIs and sector performance indices. Consequently, services suppliers are less competitive abroad. A negative relationship is also found between the STRI indices and exports, imports and intra-industry trade in manufactured goods. The statistical significance and the elasticities vary across services and goods sectors in ways that intuitively make sense.
The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows
The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows write by Hildegunn Nordås. This book was released on 2015. The Impact of Services Trade Restrictiveness on Trade Flows available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper uses newly released OECD data on services trade restrictions (STRI) to analyse the relationship between services trade restrictions, cross-border trade in services and trade in downstream manufactured goods. A standard gravity model is enhanced by the STRI indices in a cross-section regression analysis. Services trade restrictions are negatively associated with both imports and exports of services. The surprisingly strong effect on services exports is probably explained by a negative relationship between the STRIs and sector performance indices. Consequently, services suppliers are less competitive abroad. A negative relationship is also found between the STRI indices and exports, imports and intra-industry trade in manufactured goods. The statistical significance and the elasticities vary across services and goods sectors in ways that intuitively make sense.
Estimating the Impact of Country-Level Policy Restrictions on Services Trade
Estimating the Impact of Country-Level Policy Restrictions on Services Trade - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Estimating the Impact of Country-Level Policy Restrictions on Services Trade write by Antoine Gervais. This book was released on 2018. Estimating the Impact of Country-Level Policy Restrictions on Services Trade available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Standard techniques used to estimate gravity equations, rely on bilateral variation to identify the effect of trade barriers on bilateral trade flows. In this paper, I develop a method that estimates the effects of country-level variables on trade between countries in the presence of firm heterogeneity and country selection into trade, a natural extension of existing empirical models of international trade. I implement the method in services data, where available measures of trade policy provide information on the average level of regulations restricting entry into a country. The results suggest that policy barriers are important determinants of services trade flows.
A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis
A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis write by Marc Bacchetta. This book was released on 2012. A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Trade flows and trade policies need to be properly quantified to describe, compare, or follow the evolution of policies between sectors or countries or over time. This is essential to ensure that policy choices are made with an appropriate knowledge of the real conditions. This practical guide introduces the main techniques of trade and trade policy data analysis. It shows how to develop the main indexes used to analyze trade flows, tariff structures, and non-tariff measures. It presents the databases needed to construct these indexes as well as the challenges faced in collecting and processing these data, such as measurement errors or aggregation bias. Written by experts with practical experience in the field, A Practical Guide to Trade Policy Analysis has been developed to contribute to enhance developing countries' capacity to analyze and implement trade policy. It offers a hands-on introduction on how to estimate the distributional effects of trade policies on welfare, in particular on inequality and poverty. The guide is aimed at government experts engaged in trade negotiations, as well as students and researchers involved in trade-related study or research. An accompanying DVD contains data sets and program command files required for the exercises. Copublished by the WTO and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
The Impact of Policy Restrictions on Services Trade
The Impact of Policy Restrictions on Services Trade - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Impact of Policy Restrictions on Services Trade write by Antoine Gervais. This book was released on 2017. The Impact of Policy Restrictions on Services Trade available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Standard techniques used to estimate gravity equations, the workhorse empirical model in international trade, rely on bilateral variation to identify the effect of trade barriers on bilateral trade flows. This prevents the estimation of any exporter- or importer-specific trade barriers. To address this shortcoming, I develop a method that estimates the effects of country-level variables on trade between countries in the presence of firm heterogeneity and country selection into trade, a natural extension of existing empirical models of international trade. The method relies on the theoretical structure of a model of international trade to generate empirical measures of multilateral resistance and fixed production costs for each country. I implement the method in services data, where measures of services trade policy currently available provide information on the average level of regulations restricting entry into an importing country. I find that policy barriers are statistically significant and quantitatively important in predicting services trade flows. Further, consistent with the theoretical model, I find that increases in measured importer and exporter fixed costs reduce bilateral trade.
