The impacts of plastic pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and possible solutions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The impacts of plastic pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and possible solutions write by . This book was released on 2010-08-28. The impacts of plastic pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and possible solutions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2010 in the subject Environmental Sciences, grade: A, Central European University Budapest (-), course: -, language: English, abstract: Rapid population growth and enormous urban and coastal developments have increased the anthropogenic pollution into the oceans. Human activities may responsible for the decline in biodiversity and productivity of marine ecosystems, resulting in the depletion of human marine food resources (Jenssen, 2003). Furthermore, the marine environment is an important resource for human welfare and health and fortunately in recent years awareness of its intrinsic value has increased (Derraik, 2002). One particular type of threat to marine ecosystems is the pollution from plastics. These particles are a serious treat to the marine biota and human life and entail significant economic and social costs. Further, they reduce the aesthetic and perhaps intrinsic value of the marine environment (Jenssen, 2003). The aim of this paper is to examine the threats from plastic pollution and introduce an interesting case study from the North Pacific Ocean. The paper will describe the current policies and propose market based instruments which can provide solution to the issue.
The Impacts of Plastic Pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and Possible Solutions
The Impacts of Plastic Pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and Possible Solutions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Impacts of Plastic Pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and Possible Solutions write by Anonym. This book was released on 2010. The Impacts of Plastic Pollution in the North Pacific Ocean and Possible Solutions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This student research paper presents the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, a floating plastic accumulation in the middle of the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and California, as a case study for examining the threats from plastic pollution.
Marine Anthropogenic Litter
Marine Anthropogenic Litter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Marine Anthropogenic Litter write by Melanie Bergmann. This book was released on 2015-06-01. Marine Anthropogenic Litter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book describes how man-made litter, primarily plastic, has spread into the remotest parts of the oceans and covers all aspects of this pollution problem from the impacts on wildlife and human health to socio-economic and political issues. Marine litter is a prime threat to marine wildlife, habitats and food webs worldwide. The book illustrates how advanced technologies from deep-sea research, microbiology and mathematic modelling as well as classic beach litter counts by volunteers contributed to the broad awareness of marine litter as a problem of global significance. The authors summarise more than five decades of marine litter research, which receives growing attention after the recent discovery of great oceanic garbage patches and the ubiquity of microscopic plastic particles in marine organisms and habitats. In 16 chapters, authors from all over the world have created a universal view on the diverse field of marine litter pollution, the biological impacts, dedicated research activities, and the various national and international legislative efforts to combat this environmental problem. They recommend future research directions necessary for a comprehensive understanding of this environmental issue and the development of efficient management strategies. This book addresses scientists, and it provides a solid knowledge base for policy makers, NGOs, and the broader public.
Reckoning with the U.S. Role in Global Ocean Plastic Waste
Reckoning with the U.S. Role in Global Ocean Plastic Waste - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Reckoning with the U.S. Role in Global Ocean Plastic Waste write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2022-09. Reckoning with the U.S. Role in Global Ocean Plastic Waste available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An estimated 8 million metric tons (MMT) of plastic waste enters the world's ocean each year - the equivalent of dumping a garbage truck of plastic waste into the ocean every minute. Plastic waste is now found in almost every marine habitat, from the ocean surface to deep sea sediments to the ocean's vast mid-water region, as well as the Great Lakes. This report responds to a request in the bipartisan Save Our Seas 2.0 Act for a scientific synthesis of the role of the United States both in contributing to and responding to global ocean plastic waste. The United States is a major producer of plastics and in 2016, generated more plastic waste by weight and per capita than any other nation. Although the U.S. solid waste management system is advanced, it is not sufficient to deter leakage into the environment. Reckoning with the U.S. Role in Global Ocean Plastic Waste calls for a national strategy by the end of 2022 to reduce the nation's contribution to global ocean plastic waste at every step - from production to its entry into the environment - including by substantially reducing U.S. solid waste generation. This report also recommends a nationally-coordinated and expanded monitoring system to track plastic pollution in order to understand the scales and sources of U.S. plastic waste, set reduction and management priorities, and measure progress.
Plastics and the Environment
Plastics and the Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plastics and the Environment write by R. M. Harrison. This book was released on 2018-11-20. Plastics and the Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book reviews the role of plastics in society and examines the environmental impact of different types of plastics.
