The International Committee of the Red Cross

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Release : 2007-05-07
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 080/5 ( reviews)

The International Committee of the Red Cross - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The International Committee of the Red Cross write by David P. Forsythe. This book was released on 2007-05-07. The International Committee of the Red Cross available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has a complex position in international relations, being the guardian of international humanitarian law but often acting discretely to advance human dignity. Treated by most governments as if it were an inter-governmental organization, the ICRC is a non-governmental organization, all-Swiss at the top, and it is given rights and duties in the 1949 Geneva Conventions for Victims of War. Written by two formidable experts in the field, this book analyzes international humanitarian action as practiced by the International Red Cross, explaining its history and structure as well as examining contemporary field experience and broad diplomatic initiatives related to its principal tasks. Such tasks include: ensuring that detention conditions are humane for those imprisoned by reason of political conflict or war providing material and moral relief in conflict promoting development of the humanitarian part of the laws of war improving the unity and effectiveness of the movement.

Between Bombs and Good Intentions

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Release : 2006-05-01
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 729/5 ( reviews)

Between Bombs and Good Intentions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Between Bombs and Good Intentions write by Rainer Baudendistel. This book was released on 2006-05-01. Between Bombs and Good Intentions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq have highlighted again the precarious situation aid agencies find themselves in, caught as they are between the firing lines of the hostile parties, as they are trying to alleviate the plight of the civilian populations. This book offers an illuminating case study from a previous conflict, the Italo-Ethiopian war of 1935-36, and of the humanitarian operation of the Red Cross during this period. Based on fresh material from Red Cross and Italian military archives, the author examines highly controversial subjects such as the Italian bombings of Red Cross field hospitals, the treatment of Prisoners of War by the two belligerents; and the effects of Fascist Italy’s massive use of poison gas against the Ethiopians. He shows how Mussolini and his ruthless regime, throughout the seven-month war, manipulated the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) – the lead organization of the Red Cross in times of war, helped by the surprising political naïveté of its board. During this war the ICRC redefined its role in a debate, which is fascinating not least because of its relevance to current events, about the nature of humanitarian action. The organization decided to concern itself exclusively with matters falling under the Geneva Conventions and to give priority to bringing relief over expressing protest. It was a decision that should have far-reaching consequences, particularly for the period of World War II and the fate of Jews in Nazi concentration camps.

The Origin of the Red Cross

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Release : 1911
Genre : Red Cross and Red Crescent
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Origin of the Red Cross - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Origin of the Red Cross write by Henry Dunant. This book was released on 1911. The Origin of the Red Cross available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Humanitarians

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Release : 2005-08-11
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 327/5 ( reviews)

The Humanitarians - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Humanitarians write by David P. Forsythe. This book was released on 2005-08-11. The Humanitarians available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) coordinates the world's largest private relief system for conflict situations. Its staff operates throughout the world, and in recent years the ICRC has mounted large operations in the Balkans and Somalia. Yet despite its very important role its internal workings are mysterious and often secretive. This book examines the ICRC from its origins in the mid-nineteenth century up to the present day, and provides a comprehensive overview of a unique private organisation, whose governing body remains all-Swiss, but which is recognized in international law as if it were an inter-governmental organization. David Forsythe focuses on the policy making and field work of the ICRC, while not ignoring international humanitarian law. He explores how it exercises its independence, impartiality, and neutrality to try to protect prisoners in Iraq, displaced and starving civilians in Somalia, and families separated by conflict in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. David Forsythe received the Distinguished Scholar Award for 2007 from the Human Rights Section of the American Political Science Association.

From Solferino to Tsushima

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Release : 1985
Genre : War
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From Solferino to Tsushima - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook From Solferino to Tsushima write by Pierre Boissier. This book was released on 1985. From Solferino to Tsushima available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.