Turning the Mind’s Eye Inward: The Interplay between Selective Attention and Working Memory

Download Turning the Mind’s Eye Inward: The Interplay between Selective Attention and Working Memory PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2016-01-21
Genre : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Kind :
Book Rating : 212/5 ( reviews)

Turning the Mind’s Eye Inward: The Interplay between Selective Attention and Working Memory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Turning the Mind’s Eye Inward: The Interplay between Selective Attention and Working Memory write by Elger Abrahamse. This book was released on 2016-01-21. Turning the Mind’s Eye Inward: The Interplay between Selective Attention and Working Memory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Historically, cognitive sciences have considered selective attention and working memory as largely separated cognitive functions. That is, selective attention as a concept is typically reserved for the processes that allow for the prioritization of specific sensory input, while working memory entails more central structures for maintaining (and operating on) temporary mental representations. However, over the last decades various observations have been reported that question such sharp distinction. Most importantly, information stored in working memory has been shown to modulate selective attention processing – and vice versa. At the theoretical level, these observations are paralleled by an increasingly dominant focus on working memory as (involving) the attended part of long-term memory, with some positions considering that working memory is equivalent to selective attention turned to long-term memory representations – or internal selective attention. This questions the existence of working memory as a dedicated cognitive function and raises the need for integrative accounts of working memory and attention. The next step will be to explore the precise implications of attentional accounts of WM for the understanding of specific aspects and characteristics of WM, such as serial order processing, its modality-specificity, its capacity limitations, its relation with executive functions, as well as the nature of attentional mechanisms involved. This research topic in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience aims at bringing together the latest insights and findings about the interplay between working memory and selective attention.

Turning the Mind's Eye Inward: The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory

Download Turning the Mind's Eye Inward: The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2016
Genre :
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Turning the Mind's Eye Inward: The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Turning the Mind's Eye Inward: The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory write by . This book was released on 2016. Turning the Mind's Eye Inward: The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Historically, cognitive sciences have considered selective attention and working memory as largely separated cognitive functions. That is, selective attention as a concept is typically reserved for the processes that allow for the prioritization of specific sensory input, while working memory entails more central structures for maintaining (and operating on) temporary mental representations. However, over the last decades various observations have been reported that question such sharp distinction. Most importantly, information stored in working memory has been shown to modulate selective attention processing - and vice versa. At the theoretical level, these observations are paralleled by an increasingly dominant focus on working memory as (involving) the attended part of long-term memory, with some positions considering that working memory is equivalent to selective attention turned to long-term memory representations - or internal selective attention. This questions the existence of working memory as a dedicated cognitive function and raises the need for integrative accounts of working memory and attention. The next step will be to explore the precise implications of attentional accounts of WM for the understanding of specific aspects and characteristics of WM, such as serial order processing, its modality-specificity, its capacity limitations, its relation with executive functions, as well as the nature of attentional mechanisms involved. This research topic in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience aims at bringing together the latest insights and findings about the interplay between working memory and selective attention.

The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory

Download The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2021
Genre :
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory write by Mengya Zhang. This book was released on 2021. The Interplay Between Selective Attention and Working Memory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Investigating the Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention

Download Investigating the Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2019
Genre : Attention
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Investigating the Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Investigating the Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention write by Dion Henare. This book was released on 2019. Investigating the Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Optimal performance of everyday tasks like driving depend critically on both the ability to store and retrieve small amounts of information in the short term, and the ability to selectively find and process relevant objects while preventing distraction. These two abilities have traditionally been viewed as distinct processes in human cognition, however research now demonstrates significant overlap between the constructs of working memory and selective attention. Previous work has established a role for working memory resources in the successful control of attention, however there are many processes underlying successful attentional control, and affecting any one of them would produce the pattern of results that have been observed. In this thesis we used behavioural and electroencephalographic evidence to investigate working memory and selective attention. We aim to provide a more detailed understanding of the processes underlying the relationship between these two constructs. Study 1 provided systematic documentation of the effect that distractor objects have on performance in a traditional working memory task, as well as the relationship between these effects and individual differences in working memory capacity. Study 2 used lateralized event-related potentials to measure dissociable components related to target selection, distractor capture, and distractor disengagement while working memory load was manipulated. Study 2 used electroencephalographic measures of attention processes to show that increased working memory load has a specific effect on neural indices of distractor disengagement. Study 3 used a similar paradigm to Study 2 to show that the presence of irrelevant objects during working memory encoding leads to impairments in performance and modulation of the neural response to targets in a concurrent visual search task. Together, our results provide greater specificity of the relationship between attention and working memory while demonstrating the utility of lateralized ERPs in providing dissociable measures of specific attentional sub-processes. This provides a promising tool for future research which investigates the relationship between working memory and selective attention.

The Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention

Download The Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2010
Genre :
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention write by Shery Mosad Halim Boktor Saad. This book was released on 2010. The Relationship Between Working Memory and Selective Attention available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.