The Path to Post-Galilean Epistemology

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Release : 2017-07-08
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 107/5 ( reviews)

The Path to Post-Galilean Epistemology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Path to Post-Galilean Epistemology write by Danilo Capecchi. This book was released on 2017-07-08. The Path to Post-Galilean Epistemology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book casts new light on the process that in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries led to a profound transformation in the study of nature with the emergence of mechanistic philosophy, the new mixed mathematics, and the establishment of the experimental approach. It is argued that modern European science originated from Hellenistic mathematics not so much because of rediscovery of the latter but rather because its “applied” components, namely mechanics, optics, harmonics, and astronomy, and their methodologies continued to be transmitted throughout the Middle Ages without serious interruption. Furthermore, it is proposed that these “applied” components played a role in their entirety; thus, for example, “new” mechanics derived not only from “old” mechanics but also from harmonics, optics, and astronomy. Unlike other texts on the subject, the role of mathematicians is stressed over that of philosophers of nature and the focus is particularly on epistemological aspects. In exploring Galilean and post-Galilean epistemology, attention is paid to the contributions of Galileo’s disciples and also the impact of his enemies. The book will appeal to both historians of science and scientists.

Epistemology and Natural Philosophy in the 18th Century

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Release : 2020-08-25
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 529/5 ( reviews)

Epistemology and Natural Philosophy in the 18th Century - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Epistemology and Natural Philosophy in the 18th Century write by Danilo Capecchi. This book was released on 2020-08-25. Epistemology and Natural Philosophy in the 18th Century available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book documents the process of transformation from natural philosophy, which was considered the most important of the sciences until the early modern era, into modern disciplines such as mathematics, physics, natural history, chemistry, medicine and engineering. It focuses on the 18th century, which has often been considered uninteresting for the history of science, representing the transition from the age of genius and the birth of modern science (the 17th century) to the age of prodigious development in the 19th century. Yet the 18th century, the century of Enlightenment, as will be demonstrated here, was in fact characterized by substantial ferment and novelty. To make the text more accessible, little emphasis has been placed on the precise genesis of the various concepts and methods developed in scientific enterprises, except when doing so was necessary to make them clear. For the sake of simplicity, in several situations reference is made to the authors who are famous today, such as Newton, the Bernoullis, Euler, d’Alembert, Lagrange, Lambert, Volta et al. – not necessarily because they were the most creative and original minds, but mainly because their writings represent a synthesis of contemporary and past studies. The above names should, therefore, be considered more labels of a period than references to real historical characters.

The Cambridge History of Philosophy of the Scientific Revolution

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Release : 2022-01-06
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 862/5 ( reviews)

The Cambridge History of Philosophy of the Scientific Revolution - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Cambridge History of Philosophy of the Scientific Revolution write by David Marshall Miller. This book was released on 2022-01-06. The Cambridge History of Philosophy of the Scientific Revolution available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The early modern era produced the Scientific Revolution, which originated our present understanding of the natural world. Concurrently, philosophers established the conceptual foundations of modernity. This rich and comprehensive volume surveys and illuminates the numerous and complicated interconnections between philosophical and scientific thought as both were radically transformed from the late sixteenth to the mid-eighteenth century. The chapters explore reciprocal influences between philosophy and physics, astronomy, mathematics, medicine, and other disciplines, and show how thinkers responded to an immense range of intellectual, material, and institutional influences. The volume offers a unique perspicuity, viewing the entire landscape of early modern philosophy and science, and also marks an epoch in contemporary scholarship, surveying recent contributions and suggesting future investigations for the next generation of scholars and students.

Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms

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Book Rating : 760/5 ( reviews)

Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms write by Marco Ceccarelli. This book was released on . Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Burchard de Volder and the Age of the Scientific Revolution

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Release : 2019-11-18
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 782/5 ( reviews)

Burchard de Volder and the Age of the Scientific Revolution - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Burchard de Volder and the Age of the Scientific Revolution write by Andrea Strazzoni. This book was released on 2019-11-18. Burchard de Volder and the Age of the Scientific Revolution available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This monograph details the entire scientific thought of an influential natural philosopher whose contributions, unfortunately, have become obscured by the pages of history. Readers will discover an important thinker: Burchard de Volder. He was instrumental in founding the first experimental cabinet at a European University in 1675. The author goes beyond the familiar image of De Volder as a forerunner of Newtonianism in Continental Europe. He consults neglected materials, including handwritten sources, and takes into account new historiographical categories. His investigation maps the thought of an author who did not sit with an univocal philosophical school, but critically dealt with all the ‘major’ philosophers and scientists of his age: from Descartes to Newton, via Spinoza, Boyle, Huygens, Bernoulli, and Leibniz. It explores the way De Volder’s un-systematic thought used, rejected, and re-shaped their theories and approaches. In addition, the title includes transcriptions of De Volder's teaching materials: disputations, dictations, and notes. Insightful analysis combined with a trove of primary source material will help readers gain a new perspective on a thinker so far mostly ignored by scholars. They will find a thoughtful figure who engaged with early modern science and developed a place that fostered experimental philosophy.