The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 write by Hala Fattah. This book was released on 1997-06-05. The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This history of trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf basin over the course of 150 years establishes the interconnectedness of the Gulf region by charting the regional ties that bound disparate districts together through long-distance trade networks. Hala Fattah redraws the parameters of the history of this area, tracing the social history of the regional market from its beginnings to its last-ditch efforts to stand up to the onslaught of superior firepower, more efficient technology, and the inexorable rise of the world market.
The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900
The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 write by Hala Fattah. This book was released on 1997-06-05. The Politics of Regional Trade in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf, 1745-1900 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Examines the development of a socioeconomic region in Iraq, Arabia, and the Gulf during a 150-year period, focusing on regional ties through long-distance trade networks.
The Development of the Regional Market of Iraq and the Gulf, 1800-1900
The Development of the Regional Market of Iraq and the Gulf, 1800-1900 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Development of the Regional Market of Iraq and the Gulf, 1800-1900 write by Hala Mundhir Fattah. This book was released on 1987. The Development of the Regional Market of Iraq and the Gulf, 1800-1900 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The City in the Ottoman Empire
The City in the Ottoman Empire - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The City in the Ottoman Empire write by Ulrike Freitag. This book was released on 2010-11-25. The City in the Ottoman Empire available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The nexus of urban governance and human migration was a crucial feature in the modernisation of cities in the Ottoman Empire of the nineteenth century. This book connects these two concepts to examine the Ottoman city as a destination of human migration, throwing new light on the question of conviviality and cosmopolitanism from the perspective of the legal, administrative and political frameworks within which these occur. Focusing on groups of migrants with various ethnic, regional and professional backgrounds, the book juxtaposes the trajectories of these people with attempts by local administrations and the government to control their movements and settlements. By combining a perspective from below with one that focuses on government action, the authors offer broad insights into the phenomenon of migration and city life as a whole. Chapters explore how increased migration driven by new means of transport, military expulsion and economic factors were countered by the state’s attempts to control population movements, as well as the strong internal reforms in the Ottoman world. Providing a rare comparative perspective on an area often fragmented by area studies boundaries, this book will be of great interest to students of History, Middle Eastern Studies, Balkan Studies, Urban Studies and Migration Studies.
Trade and Enterprise
Trade and Enterprise - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Trade and Enterprise write by Gad G. Gilbar. This book was released on 2022-10-31. Trade and Enterprise available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Until recently, the historiography of Middle Eastern economic elites during the first globalization has ignored the significant role played by Muslim tujjār (big merchant-entrepreneurs). Foreign firms and local minorities were considered the prime agents of economic change and the initiators of economic growth. The 12 studies in this volume show that the Muslim tujjār played a major economic role in various regions of the Middle East during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Their investments, mainly in commercial agriculture, resulted in economic growth and changed economic structures and social relations in many Middle Eastern communities. They were also involved in political developments, some of which had a dramatic effect on the history of their countries, as for instance in late Qajar Iran. They also played a unique role in the process of cultural change. Although they supported the ʿulamāʾ financially, they also contributed to the establishment of new educational and cultural institutions. The story of the tujjār is unique in the sense that it was the only indigenous elite group in the pre-World War I Middle East to bridge between traditional forces and concepts and Western attitudes and practices. (CS 1108).
