The Science of Crime Measurement

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Release : 2014-01-03
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 27X/5 ( reviews)

The Science of Crime Measurement - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Science of Crime Measurement write by Martin A. Andresen. This book was released on 2014-01-03. The Science of Crime Measurement available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Crime statistics are ubiquitous in modern society – but how accurate are they? This book investigates the science of crime measurement focussing on four main questions: how do we count crime? How do we calculate crime rates? Are there other measurements of crime? What are the issues surrounding crime statistics? All too often we take the measurement of crime at face value when there is, in fact, a science behind it. This book specifically deals with issues related to spatially-referenced crime data that are used to analyse crime patterns across the urban environment. The first section of the book considers alternative crime rate calculations. The second section of the book contains a thorough discussion of a measure of crime specialisation. Finally, the third section of the book addresses a number of aggregation issues that are present with such data: crime type aggregations, temporal aggregations of crime data, the stability of crime patterns over time, and the importance of spatial scale. This book builds on a growing body of literature on the science of crime measurement and offers a comprehensive account of this growing subfield of criminology. The book speaks to wider debates in the fields of crime analysis, environmental criminology and crime prevention and will be perfect reading for advanced level undergraduate and graduate students looking to find out more about the measurement of crime.

Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2

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Release : 2018-05-23
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 61X/5 ( reviews)

Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2018-05-23. Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. To derive statistics about crime â€" to estimate its levels and trends, assess its costs to and impacts on society, and inform law enforcement approaches to prevent it - a conceptual framework for defining and thinking about crime is virtually a prerequisite. Developing and maintaining such a framework is no easy task, because the mechanics of crime are ever evolving and shifting: tied to shifts and development in technology, society, and legislation. Interest in understanding crime surged in the 1920s, which proved to be a pivotal decade for the collection of nationwide crime statistics. Now established as a permanent agency, the Census Bureau commissioned the drafting of a manual for preparing crime statisticsâ€"intended for use by the police, corrections departments, and courts alike. The new manual sought to solve a perennial problem by suggesting a standard taxonomy of crime. Shortly after the Census Bureau issued its manual, the International Association of Chiefs of Police in convention adopted a resolution to create a Committee on Uniform Crime Records â€"to begin the process of describing what a national system of data on crimes known to the police might look like. Report 1 performed a comprehensive reassessment of what is meant by crime in U.S. crime statistics and recommends a new classification of crime to organize measurement efforts. This second report examines methodological and implementation issues and presents a conceptual blueprint for modernizing crime statistics.

Measuring Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide

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Release : 2010-05
Genre :
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Book Rating : 652/5 ( reviews)

Measuring Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measuring Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide write by Lynn A. Addington. This book was released on 2010-05. Measuring Crime: Oxford Bibliographies Online Research Guide available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This ebook is a selective guide designed to help scholars and students of criminology find reliable sources of information by directing them to the best available scholarly materials in whatever form or format they appear from books, chapters, and journal articles to online archives, electronic data sets, and blogs. Written by a leading international authority on the subject, the ebook provides bibliographic information supported by direct recommendations about which sources to consult and editorial commentary to make it clear how the cited sources are interrelated related. A reader will discover, for instance, the most reliable introductions and overviews to the topic, and the most important publications on various areas of scholarly interest within this topic. In criminology, as in other disciplines, researchers at all levels are drowning in potentially useful scholarly information, and this guide has been created as a tool for cutting through that material to find the exact source you need. This ebook is a static version of an article from Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology, a dynamic, continuously updated, online resource designed to provide authoritative guidance through scholarship and other materials relevant to the study and practice of criminology. Oxford Bibliographies Online covers most subject disciplines within the social science and humanities, for more information visit www.aboutobo.com.

Criminology

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Release : 2017-02-22
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 257/5 ( reviews)

Criminology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Criminology write by Tim Newburn. This book was released on 2017-02-22. Criminology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Comprehensive and accessible, Tim Newburn’s bestselling Criminology provides an introduction to the fundamental themes, concepts, theories, methods and events that underpin the subject and form the basis for all undergraduate degree courses and modules in Criminology and Criminal Justice. This third edition includes: A new chapter on politics, reflecting the ever increasing coverage of political influence and decision making on criminology courses New and updated crime data and analysis of trends, plus new content on recent events such as the Volkswagen scandal, the latest developments on historic child abuse, as well as extended coverage throughout of the English riots A fully revised and updated companion website, including exam, review and multiple choice questions, a live Twitter feed from the author providing links to media and academic coverage of events related to the concepts covered in the book, together with links to a dedicated textbook Facebook page Fully updated to reflect recent developments in the field and extensively illustrated, this authoritative text, written by a leading criminologist and experienced lecturer, is essential reading for all students of Criminology and related fields.

Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2

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Release : 2018-04-23
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 644/5 ( reviews)

Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2018-04-23. Modernizing Crime Statistics: Report 2 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. To derive statistics about crime â€" to estimate its levels and trends, assess its costs to and impacts on society, and inform law enforcement approaches to prevent it - a conceptual framework for defining and thinking about crime is virtually a prerequisite. Developing and maintaining such a framework is no easy task, because the mechanics of crime are ever evolving and shifting: tied to shifts and development in technology, society, and legislation. Interest in understanding crime surged in the 1920s, which proved to be a pivotal decade for the collection of nationwide crime statistics. Now established as a permanent agency, the Census Bureau commissioned the drafting of a manual for preparing crime statisticsâ€"intended for use by the police, corrections departments, and courts alike. The new manual sought to solve a perennial problem by suggesting a standard taxonomy of crime. Shortly after the Census Bureau issued its manual, the International Association of Chiefs of Police in convention adopted a resolution to create a Committee on Uniform Crime Records â€"to begin the process of describing what a national system of data on crimes known to the police might look like. Report 1 performed a comprehensive reassessment of what is meant by crime in U.S. crime statistics and recommends a new classification of crime to organize measurement efforts. This second report examines methodological and implementation issues and presents a conceptual blueprint for modernizing crime statistics.