The Shaping of Environmental Policy in France - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Shaping of Environmental Policy in France write by Joseph Szarka. This book was released on 2002. The Shaping of Environmental Policy in France available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Drawing on an extensive range of political, legal and sociological materials, the author presents and evaluates environmental policy-making in France at a time when environmental problems are growing in complexity and gravity. He highlights the range of inputs to the policy process - including popular movements, green parties, interest group representation, EU legislation and international treaties - and evaluates the diverse nature of the outcomes which lead him to conclude that because new developments involve not only changes in policy content but also adaptation of policy style, environmental demands are progressively changing the shape of politics itself.
The Shaping of French Environmental Policy
The Shaping of French Environmental Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Shaping of French Environmental Policy write by Joseph Szarka. This book was released on 2002. The Shaping of French Environmental Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Drawing on an extensive range of political, legal and sociological materials, the author presents and evaluates environmental policy-making in France at a time when environmental problems are growing in complexity and gravity.
Natural Interests
Natural Interests - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Natural Interests write by Caroline Ford. This book was released on 2016-03-28. Natural Interests available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Challenging the conventional wisdom that French environmentalism can be dated only to the post-1945 period, Caroline Ford argues that a broadly shared environmental consciousness emerged in France much earlier. Natural Interests unearths the distinctive features of French environmentalism, in which a large and varied cast of social actors played a role. Besides scientific advances and colonial expansion, nostalgia for a vanishing pastoral countryside and anxiety over the pressing dangers of environmental degradation were important factors in the success of this movement. Over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, war, political upheaval, and natural disasters—especially the devastating floods of 1856 and 1910 in Paris—caused growing worry over the damage wrought by deforestation, urbanization, and industrialization. The natural world took on new value for France’s urban bourgeoisie, as both a site of aesthetic longing and a destination for tourism. Not only naturalists and scientists but politicians, engineers, writers, and painters took up environmental causes. Imperialism and international dialogue were also instrumental in shaping environmental consciousness, as the unfamiliar climates of France’s overseas possessions changed perceptions of the natural world and influenced conservationist policies. By the early twentieth century, France had adopted innovative environmental legislation, created national and urban parks and nature reserves, and called for international cooperation on environmental questions.
French Policy on the Environment
French Policy on the Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook French Policy on the Environment write by Adrian Webb. This book was released on 1990. French Policy on the Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in Europe
The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in Europe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in Europe write by Thomas C. Hoerber. This book was released on 2013. The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in Europe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines the development of a European environmental conscience through successive steps of European integration in energy policy. In the 1960s-70s, the world was slowly beginning to realise that environment degradation was not sustainable. With phenomena such as acid rain, it became clear that pollution did not stop at national boundaries and the European environmental conscience developed in parallel to such growing environmental concerns. The oil crisis in 1973 was a turning point in the integration process for both energy policy and environment policy, and while further integration towards the European energy policy failed; the environmental policies took shape in measures such as energy saving. The Commission incorporated both energy and environmental policies into the EU policy canon and built an institutional framework, responding to the insufficiency of national policy answers and the developing environmental conscience of the European people. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European Integration, European Union politics and history and environmental politics and policy.
