The Subterranean Forest - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Subterranean Forest write by Rolf Peter Sieferle. This book was released on 2001. The Subterranean Forest available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This work studies the historical transition from the agrarian solar energy regime to the use of fossil energy, which has fuelled the industrial transformation of the last 200 years. The author argues that the analysis of historical energy systems provides an explanation for the basic patterns of different social formations. It is the availability of free energy that defines the framework within which socio-metabolic processes can take place. This thesis explains why the industrial revolution started in Britain, where coal was readily available and firewood already depleted or difficult to transport, whereas Germany, with its huge forests next to rivers, was much longer dependent on a traditional solar energy regime."
The Subterranean Fauna of the Hoosier National Forest
The Subterranean Fauna of the Hoosier National Forest - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Subterranean Fauna of the Hoosier National Forest write by Julian J. Lewis. This book was released on 2004. The Subterranean Fauna of the Hoosier National Forest available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The London and Edinburgh philosophical magazine and journal of science
The London and Edinburgh philosophical magazine and journal of science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The London and Edinburgh philosophical magazine and journal of science write by . This book was released on 1836. The London and Edinburgh philosophical magazine and journal of science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Forests: Elements of Silvology
Forests: Elements of Silvology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forests: Elements of Silvology write by Roelof A.A. Oldeman. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Forests: Elements of Silvology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Silvology is the general science of forest ecosystems, without the usual division between Man and Nature. This systematic treatment of forests intends to integrate and harmonize existing approaches with the help of systems modeling in a hierarchy of close system levels, according to criteria of biological architecture, biomass production and species composition. Scientists and practitioners will appreciate this synoptic treatment of forests and their ecology, allowing the balance of holistic and reductionist viewpoints, and the placement of phenomena and techniques. Topics covered include: - introduction of the methods, - sections on forest organisms, - a special chapter on trees, - eco-units, i.e. forest ecosystems developing after some zero-event like fire, storm or waterlogging, - silvatic mosaics built by the eco-units of different size, architecture and species composition, - a summary of silvological rules determining system's behaviour at every level, e.g. fragmentation and fusion, transfer of functions, irreversibility and process oscillation.
The Subterranean World
The Subterranean World - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Subterranean World write by Dr George Hartwig. This book was released on 2020-04-08. The Subterranean World available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nature displays her wonders not only in the starry heavens or in the boundless variety of animal and vegetable life on the surface of our earth. In the dark regions underground she likewise shows us much that is remarkable or beautiful, or carries on gigantic operations, which are sometimes beneficent and sometimes disastrous to mankind.There lie concealed the mysterious laboratories of fire, which reveal to us their existence in earthquakes and volcanic explosions. There, in successive strata, repose the remains of extinct animals and plants. There many a wonderful cavern may be seen, with its fantastic stalactites, its rushing waters, and its noble halls. There have been deposited the rich stores of mineral wealth-the metals, the coals, the salt, the sulphur, &c.-without whose aid man would never have been more than a savage.
