The Art of Thinking Clearly

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Release : 2014-05-06
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 800/5 ( reviews)

The Art of Thinking Clearly - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Art of Thinking Clearly write by Rolf Dobelli. This book was released on 2014-05-06. The Art of Thinking Clearly available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A world-class thinker counts the 100 ways in which humans behave irrationally, showing us what we can do to recognize and minimize these “thinking errors” to make better decisions and have a better life Despite the best of intentions, humans are notoriously bad—that is, irrational—when it comes to making decisions and assessing risks and tradeoffs. Psychologists and neuroscientists refer to these distinctly human foibles, biases, and thinking traps as “cognitive errors.” Cognitive errors are systematic deviances from rationality, from optimized, logical, rational thinking and behavior. We make these errors all the time, in all sorts of situations, for problems big and small: whether to choose the apple or the cupcake; whether to keep retirement funds in the stock market when the Dow tanks, or whether to take the advice of a friend over a stranger. The “behavioral turn” in neuroscience and economics in the past twenty years has increased our understanding of how we think and how we make decisions. It shows how systematic errors mar our thinking and under which conditions our thought processes work best and worst. Evolutionary psychology delivers convincing theories about why our thinking is, in fact, marred. The neurosciences can pinpoint with increasing precision what exactly happens when we think clearly and when we don’t. Drawing on this wide body of research, The Art of Thinking Clearly is an entertaining presentation of these known systematic thinking errors--offering guidance and insight into everything why you shouldn’t accept a free drink to why you SHOULD walk out of a movie you don’t like it to why it’s so hard to predict the future to why shouldn’t watch the news. The book is organized into 100 short chapters, each covering a single cognitive error, bias, or heuristic. Examples of these concepts include: Reciprocity, Confirmation Bias, The It-Gets-Better-Before-It-Gets-Worse Trap, and the Man-With-A-Hammer Tendency. In engaging prose and with real-world examples and anecdotes, The Art of Thinking Clearly helps solve the puzzle of human reasoning.

Thinking Clearly

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Release : 1998
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 184/5 ( reviews)

Thinking Clearly - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thinking Clearly write by Jill LeBlanc. This book was released on 1998. Thinking Clearly available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In tune with the needs of students, Thinking Clearly focuses squarely on core issues of critical reasoning.

Thinking Clearly

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Release : 2003-08-13
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 912/5 ( reviews)

Thinking Clearly - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thinking Clearly write by Tom Rosenstiel. This book was released on 2003-08-13. Thinking Clearly available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Written by leading professional journalists and classroom-tested at schools of journalism, Thinking Clearly is designed to provoke conversation about the issues that shape the production and presentation of the news in the twenty-first century. These case studies depict real-life moments when people working in the news had to make critical decisions. Bearing on questions of craft, ethics, competition, and commerce, they cover a range of topics—the commercial imperatives of newsroom culture, standards of verification, the competition of public and private interests, including the question of privacy—in a variety of key episodes: Watergate, the Richard Jewell case, John McCain's 2000 presidential campaign, and the Columbine shooting, among others.

Thinking Clearly with Data

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Release : 2021-11-16
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 014/5 ( reviews)

Thinking Clearly with Data - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thinking Clearly with Data write by Ethan Bueno de Mesquita. This book was released on 2021-11-16. Thinking Clearly with Data available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An engaging introduction to data science that emphasizes critical thinking over statistical techniques An introduction to data science or statistics shouldn’t involve proving complex theorems or memorizing obscure terms and formulas, but that is exactly what most introductory quantitative textbooks emphasize. In contrast, Thinking Clearly with Data focuses, first and foremost, on critical thinking and conceptual understanding in order to teach students how to be better consumers and analysts of the kinds of quantitative information and arguments that they will encounter throughout their lives. Among much else, the book teaches how to assess whether an observed relationship in data reflects a genuine relationship in the world and, if so, whether it is causal; how to make the most informative comparisons for answering questions; what questions to ask others who are making arguments using quantitative evidence; which statistics are particularly informative or misleading; how quantitative evidence should and shouldn’t influence decision-making; and how to make better decisions by using moral values as well as data. Filled with real-world examples, the book shows how its thinking tools apply to problems in a wide variety of subjects, including elections, civil conflict, crime, terrorism, financial crises, health care, sports, music, and space travel. Above all else, Thinking Clearly with Data demonstrates why, despite the many benefits of our data-driven age, data can never be a substitute for thinking. An ideal textbook for introductory quantitative methods courses in data science, statistics, political science, economics, psychology, sociology, public policy, and other fields Introduces the basic toolkit of data analysis—including sampling, hypothesis testing, Bayesian inference, regression, experiments, instrumental variables, differences in differences, and regression discontinuity Uses real-world examples and data from a wide variety of subjects Includes practice questions and data exercises

Thinking Clearly about Death

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Release : 1998-01-01
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 263/5 ( reviews)

Thinking Clearly about Death - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thinking Clearly about Death write by Jay F. Rosenberg. This book was released on 1998-01-01. Thinking Clearly about Death available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Jay Rosenberg's penetrating and persuasively argued analysis of the central metaphysical and moral questions pertaining to death has been updated and revised to expand and deepen several of its key arguments and to address conceptual developments of the past fifteen years. Among the topics discussed are: Life After Death; The Limits of Theorizing; The Limits of Imagination; Death and Personhood; Values and Rights; Mercy Killing; Prolonging Life; Rational Suicide; and One's Own Death. Rosenberg's prose is lucid, lively, thoroughly absorbing, and accessible to introductory-level readers. Essential reading for anyone interested in reflecting on this engaging topic.