Third Person Reference in Late Latin - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Third Person Reference in Late Latin write by Mari Johanne Bordal Hertzenberg. This book was released on 2015-09-14. Third Person Reference in Late Latin available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This study describes third person reference in the fourth century Latin text commonly known as the Itinerarium Egeriae, focusing on what is traditionally labelled demonstratives (hic, iste, ille, is, ipse and idem), bare NPs, and null pronouns.
Alignment and Alignment Change in the Indo-European Family
Alignment and Alignment Change in the Indo-European Family - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Alignment and Alignment Change in the Indo-European Family write by Eystein Dahl. This book was released on 2022-08-01. Alignment and Alignment Change in the Indo-European Family available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume brings together work from leading specialists in Indo-European languages to explore the macro- and micro-dynamic factors that contribute to variation and change in alignment and argument realization. Alignment is taken to include both basic alignment patterns associated with major construction types, as well as various valency-decreasing constructions such as passives, anticausatives, and impersonals. The chapters explore synchronic and diachronic aspects of alignment morphosyntax based on data from Anatolian, Indo-Iranian, Greek, Italic, Armenian, and Slavic. All have a strong empirical focus, drawing on both qualitative and quantitative methods, and range from broad comparative studies to detailed investigations of specific constructions in individual languages. The book is one of very few studies to examine variation and change in alignment typology across languages in a single family. It contributes to a greater understanding of the roles played by analogy/extension, reanalysis, and areal factors in alignment change, and demonstrates the extent of variation found in the morphosyntax of argument realization in genetically-related languages.
Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax
Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax write by Andreas Dufter. This book was released on 2017-09-25. Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume offers theoretically informed surveys of topics that have figured prominently in morphosyntactic and syntactic research into Romance languages and dialects. We define syntax as being the linguistic component that assembles linguistic units, such as roots or functional morphemes, into grammatical sentences, and morphosyntax as being an umbrella term for all morphological relations between these linguistic units, which either trigger morphological marking (e.g. explicit case morphemes) or are related to ordering issues (e.g. subjects precede finite verbs whenever there is number agreement between them). All 24 chapters adopt a comparative perspective on these two fields of research, highlighting cross-linguistic grammatical similarities and differences within the Romance language family. In addition, many chapters address issues related to variation observable within individual Romance languages, and grammatical change from Latin to Romance.
Reorganising Grammatical Variation
Reorganising Grammatical Variation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Reorganising Grammatical Variation write by Antje Dammel. This book was released on 2018-10-15. Reorganising Grammatical Variation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. With most studies on grammatical variation concentrating on the synchronic level, a systematic investigation of long-term grammatical variation within the context of language change, i.e. from a predominantly diachronic perspective, has largely remained a desideratum. The present volume fills this research gap by bringing together nine empirically rich bottom-up case studies on morphological and morphosyntactic variation phenomena in standard and dialect varieties of Indo-European languages (Germanic, Romance, Greek). While variation has often been regarded as merely a transitory epiphenomenal symptom of change, the findings of this volume show that variation is a resilient feature of human language and answer the question what makes variation time-stable. Bridging the gap between corpus-based research on language variation and more theory-driven typological and functional approaches, the volume is of special interest for all researchers concerned with interface phenomena seeking to gain a broader understanding of the mechanisms of linguistic variation and change.
Vulgar Latin
Vulgar Latin - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Vulgar Latin write by Jozsef Herman. This book was released on 2010-11-01. Vulgar Latin available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Vulgar Latin refers to those features of Latin language that were not recommended by the classical grammarians but existed nonetheless. Although Vulgar Latin is not well documented, evidence can be deduced from details of the spelling, grammar, and vocabulary that occur in texts of the later Roman Empire, late antiquity, and the early Middle Ages. Every aspect of Vulgar Latin is exemplified in this book, proving that the language is not separate in itself, but an integral part of Latin.Originally published in French in 1967, Vulgar Latin was translated more recently into Spanish in an expanded and revised version. The English translation by Roger Wright accurately portrays Vulgar Latin as a complicated field of study, where little is known with absolute certainty, but a great deal can be worked out with considerable probability through careful critical analysis of the data. This text is an invaluable aid to research and understanding for all those interested in Latin, Romance languages, historical linguistics, early medieval texts, and early medieval history.József Herman is the former director of the Linguistic Research Institute at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and is currently Professor of Latin Linguistics at the University of Venice. He is a well-known authority on the history of later Latin and the prehistory of Romance languages
