Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems write by S.E. Jorgensen. This book was released on 2004-07-06. Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book presents a consistent and complete ecosystem theory based on thermodynamic concepts. The first chapters are devoted to an interpretation of the first and second law of thermodynamics in ecosystem context. Then Prigogine's use of far from equilibrium thermodynamic is used on ecosystems to explain their reactions to perturbations. The introduction of the concept exergy makes it possible to give a more profound and comprehensive explanation of the ecosystem's reactions and growth-patterns. A tentative fourth law of thermodynamic is formulated and applied to facilitate these explanations. The trophic chain, the global energy and radiation balance and pattern and the reactions of ecological networks are all explained by the use of exergy. Finally, it is discussed how the presented theory can be applied more widely to explain ecological observations and rules, to assess ecosystem health and to develop ecological models.
Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling
Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling write by Sven E. Jorgensen. This book was released on 2018-10-03. Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Thermodynamics is used increasingly in ecology to understand the system properties of ecosystems because it is a basic science that describes energy transformation from a holistic view. In the last decade, many contributions to ecosystem theory based on thermodynamics have been published, therefore an important step toward integrating these theories and encouraging a more wide spread use of them is to present them in one volume. An ecosystem consists of interdependent living organisms that are also interdependent with their environment, all of which are involved in a constant transfer of energy and mass within a general state of equilibrium or dis-equilibrium. Thermodynamics can quantify exactly how "organized" or "disorganized" a system is - an extremely useful to know when trying to understand how a dynamic ecosystem is behaving. A part of the Environmental and Ecological (Math) Modeling series, Thermodynamics and Ecology is a book-length study - the first of its kind - of the current thinking on how an ecosystem can be explained and predicted in terms of its thermodynamical behavior. After the introductory chapters on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, the book explains how thermodynamic theory can be specifically applied to the "measurement" of an ecosystem, including the assessment of its state of entropy and enthalpy. Additionally, it will show economists how to put these theories to use when trying to quantify the movement of goods and services through another type of complex living system - a human society.
Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems
Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems write by S.E. Jorgensen. This book was released on 2004-07-06. Towards a Thermodynamic Theory for Ecological Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book presents a consistent and complete ecosystem theory based on thermodynamic concepts. The first chapters are devoted to an interpretation of the first and second law of thermodynamics in ecosystem context. Then Prigogine's use of far from equilibrium thermodynamic is used on ecosystems to explain their reactions to perturbations. The introduction of the concept exergy makes it possible to give a more profound and comprehensive explanation of the ecosystem's reactions and growth-patterns. A tentative fourth law of thermodynamic is formulated and applied to facilitate these explanations. The trophic chain, the global energy and radiation balance and pattern and the reactions of ecological networks are all explained by the use of exergy. Finally, it is discussed how the presented theory can be applied more widely to explain ecological observations and rules, to assess ecosystem health and to develop ecological models.
Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling
Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling write by Sven E. Jorgensen. This book was released on 2018-10-03. Thermodynamics and Ecological Modelling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Thermodynamics is used increasingly in ecology to understand the system properties of ecosystems because it is a basic science that describes energy transformation from a holistic view. In the last decade, many contributions to ecosystem theory based on thermodynamics have been published, therefore an important step toward integrating these theories and encouraging a more wide spread use of them is to present them in one volume. An ecosystem consists of interdependent living organisms that are also interdependent with their environment, all of which are involved in a constant transfer of energy and mass within a general state of equilibrium or dis-equilibrium. Thermodynamics can quantify exactly how "organized" or "disorganized" a system is - an extremely useful to know when trying to understand how a dynamic ecosystem is behaving. A part of the Environmental and Ecological (Math) Modeling series, Thermodynamics and Ecology is a book-length study - the first of its kind - of the current thinking on how an ecosystem can be explained and predicted in terms of its thermodynamical behavior. After the introductory chapters on the fundamentals of thermodynamics, the book explains how thermodynamic theory can be specifically applied to the "measurement" of an ecosystem, including the assessment of its state of entropy and enthalpy. Additionally, it will show economists how to put these theories to use when trying to quantify the movement of goods and services through another type of complex living system - a human society.
Introduction to Systems Ecology
Introduction to Systems Ecology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to Systems Ecology write by Sven Jorgensen. This book was released on 2016-04-19. Introduction to Systems Ecology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Possibly the first textbook to present a practically applicable ecosystems theory, Introduction to Systems Ecology helps readers understand how ecosystems work and how they react to disturbances. It demonstrates-with many examples and illustrations-how to apply the theory to explain observations and to make quantitative calculations and predictions
