Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition Economies

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Release : 1998-01-01
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 135/5 ( reviews)

Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition Economies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition Economies write by Mohinder S. Mudahar. This book was released on 1998-01-01. Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition Economies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report examines the current state of Russian agriculture and agricultural research systems. It develops a conceptual framework for managing the transformation and rehabilitation of agricultural research systems in transition economies. Chapters examine the strategic importance of agricultural research, the status and importance of the agricultural sector, the status of the agricultural knowledge system, and challenges facing the system, as well as ways to transform it. This book is aimed toward agricultural scientists, research administrators, public officials, and agricultural leaders interested in the transformation of agricultural research systems in the transition economies.

Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition

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Author :
Release : 1998-11-01
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 019/5 ( reviews)

Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition write by Robert W. Jolly. This book was released on 1998-11-01. Transforming Agricultural Research Systems in Transition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report examines the current state of Russian agriculture and agricultural research systems. It develops a conceptual framework for managing the transformation and rehabilitation of agricultural research systems in transition economies. Chapters examine the strategic importance of agricultural research, the status and importance of the agricultural sector, the status of the agricultural knowledge system, and challenges facing the system, as well as ways to transform it. This book is aimed toward agricultural scientists, research administrators, public officials, and agricultural leaders interested in the transformation of agricultural research systems in the transition economies.

Agricultural Innovation Systems

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Release : 2012-02-21
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 840/5 ( reviews)

Agricultural Innovation Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agricultural Innovation Systems write by World Bank. This book was released on 2012-02-21. Agricultural Innovation Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Managing the ability of agriculture to meet rising global demand and to respond to the changes and opportunities will require good policy, sustained investments, and innovation - not business as usual. Investments in public Research and Development, extension, education, and their links with one another have elicited high returns and pro-poor growth, but these investments alone will not elicit innovation at the pace or on the scale required by the intensifying and proliferating challenges confronting agriculture. Experience indicates that aside from a strong capacity in Research and Development, the ability to innovate is often related to collective action, coordination, the exchange of knowledge among diverse actors, the incentives and resources available to form partnerships and develop businesses, and conditions that make it possible for farmers or entrepreneurs to use the innovations. While consensus is developing about what is meant by 'innovation' and 'innovation system', no detailed blueprint exists for making agricultural innovation happen at a given time, in a given place, for a given result. The AIS approach that looks at these multiple conditions and relationships that promote innovation in agriculture, has however moved from a concept to a sub-discipline with principles of analysis and action. AIS investments must be specific to the context, responding to the stage of development in a particular country and agricultural sector, especially the AIS. This sourcebook contributes to identifying, designing, and implementing the investments, approaches, and complementary interventions that appear most likely to strengthen AIS and to promote agricultural innovation and equitable growth. It emphasizes the lessons learned, benefits and impacts, implementation issues, and prospects for replicating or expanding successful practices. The information in this sourcebook derives from approaches that have been tested at different scales in different contexts. It reflects the experiences and evolving understanding of numerous individuals and organizations concerned with agricultural innovation, including the World Bank. This information is targeted to the key operational staff in international and regional development agencies and national governments who design and implement lending projects and to the practitioners who design thematic programs and technical assistance packages. The sourcebook can also be an important resource for the research community and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs).

The Agricultural Scientific Enterprise

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Release : 2019-07-11
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 529/5 ( reviews)

The Agricultural Scientific Enterprise - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Agricultural Scientific Enterprise write by Lawrence M Busch. This book was released on 2019-07-11. The Agricultural Scientific Enterprise available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The State Agricultural Experiment Stations have played a fundamental role in the development of science and agriculture in the United States. From their inception in 1887, the experiment stations have attempted to wed basic research with practical application and have helped institutionalize a utilitarian approach to agricultural science. Agricultural research and the new technology it helped to generate were major factors in the transformation of U.S. agriculture into a high technology, mechanized, science-based industry. Moreover, the experiment stations, as the first large-scale, publicly supported scientific research institutions in the United States, have also long been models for scientific institutions both here and abroad. Compiled for the 1987 centennial of the State Agricultural Experiment Stations, this volume critically examines past performance, current issues, and future directions for public agricultural research in the United States. Each of the authors, drawn from disciplines as diverse as philosophy and agronomy, focuses on a central concern for the scientific enterprise. Issues include priority setting, maintaining and promoting disciplinary and interdisciplinary effectiveness, supporting higher education for agriculture, and efficacious dissemination of research findings. By setting these issues in their historical and philosophical context, the volume suggests new approaches for meeting the continuing challenge to achieve equity, efficiency, sustainability, flexibility, conservation, and consistency with other objectives of U.S. society.

Ecology, Capitalism and the New Agricultural Economy

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Release : 2018-11-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 025/5 ( reviews)

Ecology, Capitalism and the New Agricultural Economy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecology, Capitalism and the New Agricultural Economy write by Gilles Allaire. This book was released on 2018-11-14. Ecology, Capitalism and the New Agricultural Economy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. With increasing pressure on resources, the looming spectre of climate change and growing anxiety among eaters, ecology and food are at the heart of the political debates surrounding agriculture and diet. This unique contribution unravels agri-environmental issues at different spatial levels, from local to global, documenting the major shifts in agriculture from a long-term perspective. The book begins by exploring the changes in the industrialisation and socialisation of agriculture over time, through the lens of institutional economics including The French Regulation School and Conventions Theory. Building on Polanyi’s ‘Great Transformation’, the chapters in this volume analyse long-term and contemporary changes in agriculture and food systems that have occurred throughout the last few centuries. Key chapters focus on the historical changes in provisioning and the social relations of production, consumption, and regulation of food in different socio-political contexts. The future of agriculture is addressed through an analysis of controversial contemporary political claims and their engagement with strategies that aim to improve the sustainability of agriculture and food consumption. To shed light on ongoing changes and the future of food, this book asks important environmental and social questions and analyses how industrial agriculture has played out in various contexts. It is recommended supplementary reading for postgraduates and researchers in agricultural studies, food studies, food policy, the agri-food political economy and political and economic geography.