Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease

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Release : 2008-08-21
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 257/5 ( reviews)

Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease write by Serap Aksoy. This book was released on 2008-08-21. Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Parasitic, bacterial and viral agents continue to challenge the welfare of humans, livestock, wild life and plants worldwide. The public health impact and financial consequences of these diseases are particularly hard on the already overburdened economies of developing countries especially in the tropics. Many of these disease agents utilize insect hosts (vectors) to achieve their transmission to mammals. In the past, these diseases were largely controlled by insecticide-based vector reduction strategies. Now, many of these diseases have reemerged in the tropics, recolonizing their previous range, and expanding into new territories previously not considered to be endemic. Habitat change, irrigation practices, atmospheric and climate change, insecticide and drug resistance as well as increases in global tourism, human traffic and commercial activities, have driven the reemergence and spread of vector borne diseases. While these diseases can be controlled through interventions aimed at both their vertebrate and invertebrate hosts, no effective vaccines exist, and only limited therapeutic prospects are available for their control in mammalian hosts. Molecular technologies such as transgenesis, which is the subject of this book, stand to increase the toolbox and benefit disease management strategies.

Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease

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Release : 2008-11-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 895/5 ( reviews)

Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease write by Serap Aksoy. This book was released on 2008-11-01. Transgenesis and the Management of Vector-Borne Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Parasitic, bacterial and viral agents continue to challenge the welfare of humans, livestock, wild life and plants worldwide. The public health impact and financial consequences of these diseases are particularly hard on the already overburdened economies of developing countries especially in the tropics. Many of these disease agents utilize insect hosts (vectors) to achieve their transmission to mammals. In the past, these diseases were largely controlled by insecticide-based vector reduction strategies. Now, many of these diseases have reemerged in the tropics, recolonizing their previous range, and expanding into new territories previously not considered to be endemic. Habitat change, irrigation practices, atmospheric and climate change, insecticide and drug resistance as well as increases in global tourism, human traffic and commercial activities, have driven the reemergence and spread of vector borne diseases. While these diseases can be controlled through interventions aimed at both their vertebrate and invertebrate hosts, no effective vaccines exist, and only limited therapeutic prospects are available for their control in mammalian hosts. Molecular technologies such as transgenesis, which is the subject of this book, stand to increase the toolbox and benefit disease management strategies.

Genetically Modified and other Innovative Vector Control Technologies

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Release : 2022-01-01
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 641/5 ( reviews)

Genetically Modified and other Innovative Vector Control Technologies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genetically Modified and other Innovative Vector Control Technologies write by Brij Kishore Tyagi. This book was released on 2022-01-01. Genetically Modified and other Innovative Vector Control Technologies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book comprehensively covers the latest development in developing and deploying the genetically modified vectors, particularly Anopheles and Aedes mosquitoes responsible for transmitting malaria parasites and dengue viruses, the most deadly and/or debilitating among all the vector-borne diseases. It is considered timely and commensurate to bring about a book dealing with the various ecological, biological and social as well as regulatory aspects for the deployment of genetically modified vectors in special context with the biosafety of humans, his associates, and the environment. Written by an array of specialists and experts in various subjects of genetically modified organisms, this book centrally addresses the (i) basic principles of the genetic manipulation of vectors and they are potential impact on human and the environment, (ii) ecological, biological, ethical, legal and social implications of the use of genetically modified vectors, (iii) identification of potential hazards; assessment and management of risks for human and environment; risk/benefit analysis, (iv) principles and practices for the assessment and management of biosecurity and biosafety in laboratories (and in the field), (v) guiding principles for creation and management of institutional or national biosafety review boards and ethics review committees, and (vi) development and application of a biosafety regulatory framework and its related legal principles at national levels for securing the development and use of vector control methods based on genetic modification strategies. This publication will be useful to researchers, scientists, and professionals engaged in academic and research institutions, government or non-government, as well as students in universities and medical colleges.

Vector-Borne Diseases

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Release : 2008-03-18
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 707/5 ( reviews)

Vector-Borne Diseases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Vector-Borne Diseases write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2008-03-18. Vector-Borne Diseases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Vector-borne infectious diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever, and plague, cause a significant fraction of the global infectious disease burden; indeed, nearly half of the world's population is infected with at least one type of vector-borne pathogen (CIESIN, 2007; WHO, 2004a). Vector-borne plant and animal diseases, including several newly recognized pathogens, reduce agricultural productivity and disrupt ecosystems throughout the world. These diseases profoundly restrict socioeconomic status and development in countries with the highest rates of infection, many of which are located in the tropics and subtropics. Although this workshop summary provides an account of the individual presentations, it also reflects an important aspect of the Forum philosophy. The workshop functions as a dialogue among representatives from different sectors and allows them to present their beliefs about which areas may merit further attention. These proceedings summarize only the statements of participants in the workshop and are not intended to be an exhaustive exploration of the subject matter or a representation of consensus evaluation. Vector-Borne Diseases : Understanding the Environmental, Human Health, and Ecological Connections, Workshop Summary (Forum on Microbial Threats) summarizes this workshop.

Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change

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Release : 2019-06-11
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 184/5 ( reviews)

Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change write by Melissa R. Marselle. This book was released on 2019-06-11. Biodiversity and Health in the Face of Climate Change available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This open access book identifies and discusses biodiversity’s contribution to physical, mental and spiritual health and wellbeing. Furthermore, the book identifies the implications of this relationship for nature conservation, public health, landscape architecture and urban planning – and considers the opportunities of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation. This transdisciplinary book will attract a wide audience interested in biodiversity, ecology, resource management, public health, psychology, urban planning, and landscape architecture. The emphasis is on multiple human health benefits from biodiversity - in particular with respect to the increasing challenge of climate change. This makes the book unique to other books that focus either on biodiversity and physical health or natural environments and mental wellbeing. The book is written as a definitive ‘go-to’ book for those who are new to the field of biodiversity and health.