Transport of Charged Particles in Turbulent Magnetic Fields

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Release : 2017
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Book Rating : 019/5 ( reviews)

Transport of Charged Particles in Turbulent Magnetic Fields - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transport of Charged Particles in Turbulent Magnetic Fields write by Prachanda Subedi. This book was released on 2017. Transport of Charged Particles in Turbulent Magnetic Fields available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Magnetic fields permeate the Universe. They are found in planets, stars, galaxies, and the intergalactic medium. The magnetic field found in these astrophysical systems are usually chaotic, disordered, and turbulent. The investigation of the transport of cosmic rays in magnetic turbulence is a subject of considerable interest. ☐ One of the important aspects of cosmic ray transport is to understand their diffusive behavior and to calculate the diffusion coefficient in the presence of these turbulent fields. Research has most frequently concentrated on determining the diffusion coefficient in the presence of a mean magnetic field. Here, we will particularly focus on calculating diffusion coefficients of charged particles and magnetic field lines in a fully three-dimensional isotropic turbulent magnetic field with no mean field, which may be pertinent to many astrophysical situations. ☐ For charged particles in isotropic turbulence we identify different ranges of particle energy depending upon the ratio of the Larmor radius of the charged particle to the characteristic outer length scale of the turbulence. Different theoretical models are proposed to calculate the diffusion coefficient, each applicable to a distinct range of particle energies. The theoretical ideas are tested against results of detailed numerical experiments using Monte-Carlo simulations of particle propagation in stochastic magnetic fields. ☐ We also discuss two different methods of generating random magnetic field to study charged particle propagation using numerical simulation. One method is the usual way of generating random fields with a specified power law in wavenumber space, using Gaussian random variables. Turbulence, however, is non-Gaussian, with variability that comes in bursts called intermittency. We therefore devise a way to generate synthetic intermittent fields which have many properties of realistic turbulence. Possible applications of such synthetically generated intermittent fields are discussed.

Magnetic Stochasticity in Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasmas

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Release : 2013-11-19
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 906/5 ( reviews)

Magnetic Stochasticity in Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasmas - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Magnetic Stochasticity in Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasmas write by Sadrilla Abdullaev. This book was released on 2013-11-19. Magnetic Stochasticity in Magnetically Confined Fusion Plasmas available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is the first book to systematically consider the modern aspects of chaotic dynamics of magnetic field lines and charged particles in magnetically confined fusion plasmas. The analytical models describing the generic features of equilibrium magnetic fields and magnetic perturbations in modern fusion devices are presented. It describes mathematical and physical aspects of onset of chaos, generic properties of the structure of stochastic magnetic fields, transport of charged particles in tokamaks induced by magnetic perturbations, new aspects of particle turbulent transport, etc. The presentation is based on the classical and new unique mathematical tools of Hamiltonian dynamics, like the action--angle formalism, classical perturbation theory, canonical transformations of variables, symplectic mappings, the Poincaré-Melnikov integrals. They are extensively used for analytical studies as well as for numerical simulations of magnetic field lines, particle dynamics, their spatial structures and statistical properties. The numerous references to articles on the latest development in the area are provided. The book is intended for graduate students and researchers who interested in the modern problems of magnetic stochasticity in magnetically confined fusion plasmas. It is also useful for physicists and mathematicians interested in new methods of Hamiltonian dynamics and their applications.

Charged-particle Transport in Turbulent Astrophysical Plasmas

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Release : 1972
Genre : Plasma turbulence
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Charged-particle Transport in Turbulent Astrophysical Plasmas - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Charged-particle Transport in Turbulent Astrophysical Plasmas write by Charles Edward Newman. This book was released on 1972. Charged-particle Transport in Turbulent Astrophysical Plasmas available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Charged Particle Transport in Magnetic Field Turbulence and Study of Trim Simulation and SSX Experiment

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Release : 2002
Genre : Hydrodynamics
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Charged Particle Transport in Magnetic Field Turbulence and Study of Trim Simulation and SSX Experiment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Charged Particle Transport in Magnetic Field Turbulence and Study of Trim Simulation and SSX Experiment write by Gang Qin. This book was released on 2002. Charged Particle Transport in Magnetic Field Turbulence and Study of Trim Simulation and SSX Experiment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Turbulent Transport In Magnetized Plasmas (Second Edition)

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Release : 2017-07-21
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 904/5 ( reviews)

Turbulent Transport In Magnetized Plasmas (Second Edition) - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Turbulent Transport In Magnetized Plasmas (Second Edition) write by C Wendell Horton, Jr. This book was released on 2017-07-21. Turbulent Transport In Magnetized Plasmas (Second Edition) available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. For a few seconds with large machines, scientists and engineers have now created the fusion power of the stars in the laboratory and at the same time find the rich range of complex turbulent electromagnetic waves that transport the plasma confinement systems. The turbulent transport mechanisms created in the laboratory are explained in detail in the second edition of 'Turbulent Transport in Magnetized Plasmas' by Professor Horton.The principles and properties of the major plasma confinement machines are explored with basic physics to the extent currently understood. For the observational laws that are not understood — the empirical confinement laws — offering challenges to the next generation of plasma students and researchers — are explained in detail. An example, is the confinement regime — called the 'I-mode' — currently a hot topic — is explored.Numerous important problems and puzzles for the next generation of plasma scientists are explained. There is growing demand for new simulation codes utilizing the massively parallel computers with MPI and GPU methods. When the 20 billion dollar ITER machine is tested in the 2020ies, new theories and faster/smarter computer simulations running in near real-time control systems will be used to control the burning hydrogen plasmas.