Conscious Experience

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Release : 2019-02-11
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 780/5 ( reviews)

Conscious Experience - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Conscious Experience write by Anil Gupta. This book was released on 2019-02-11. Conscious Experience available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A distinguished philosopher offers a novel account of experience and reason, and develops our understanding of conscious experience and its relationship to thought: a new reformed empiricism. The role of experience in cognition is a central and ancient philosophical concern. How, theorists ask, can our private experiences guide us to knowledge of a mind-independent reality? Exploring topics in logic, philosophy of mind, and epistemology, Conscious Experience proposes a new answer to this age-old question, explaining how conscious experience contributes to the rationality and content of empirical beliefs. According to Anil Gupta, this contribution cannot be determined independently of an agent’s conceptual scheme and prior beliefs, but that doesn’t mean it is entirely mind-dependent. While the rational contribution of an experience is not propositional—it does not, for example, provide direct knowledge of the world—it does authorize certain transitions from prior views to new views. In short, the rational contribution of an experience yields a rule for revising views. Gupta shows that this account provides theoretical freedom: it allows the observer to radically reconceive the world in light of empirical findings. Simultaneously, it grants empirical reason significant power to constrain, forcing particular conceptions of self and world on the rational inquirer. These seemingly contrary virtues are reconciled through novel treatments of presentation, appearances, and ostensive definitions. Collectively, Gupta’s arguments support an original theory: reformed empiricism. He abandons the idea that experience is a source of knowledge and justification. He also abandons the idea that concepts are derived from experience. But reformed empiricism preserves empiricism’s central insight: experience is the supreme epistemic authority. In the resolution of factual disagreements, experience trumps all.

Conscious Experience

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Release : 1995
Genre : Consciousness
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Book Rating : 058/5 ( reviews)

Conscious Experience - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Conscious Experience write by Thomas Metzinger. This book was released on 1995. Conscious Experience available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The contributions to this book are original articles, representing a cross-section of current philosophical work on consciousness and thereby allowing students and readers from other disciplines to acquaint themselves with the very latest debate, so that they can then pursue their own research interests more effectively. The volume includes a bibliography on consciousness in philosophy, cognitive science and brain research, covering the last 25 years and consisting of over 1000 entries in 18 thematic sections, compiled by David Chalmers and Thomas Metzinger.

Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness

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Release : 2004-03-29
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 298/5 ( reviews)

Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness write by William S. Robinson. This book was released on 2004-03-29. Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. William S. Robinson has for many years written insightfully about the mind-body problem. In Understanding Phenomenal Consciousness he focuses on sensory experience (e.g., pain, afterimages) and perception qualities such as colours, sounds and odours to present a dualistic view of the mind, called Qualitative Event Realism, that goes against the dominant materialist views. This theory is relevant to the development of a science of consciousness which is now being pursued not only by philosophers but by researchers in psychology and the brain sciences. This provocative book will interest students and professionals who work in the philosophy of mind and will also have cross-disciplinary appeal in cognitive psychology and the brain sciences.

Understanding and Conscious Experience

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Release : 2024-09-02
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 220/5 ( reviews)

Understanding and Conscious Experience - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding and Conscious Experience write by Andrei Ionuț Mărăşoiu. This book was released on 2024-09-02. Understanding and Conscious Experience available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume explores how understanding relates to conscious experience. In doing so, it builds bridges between different philosophical disciplines and provides a metaphysically robust characterization of understanding, both in and beyond science. The past two decades have witnessed growing interest from epistemologists, philosophers of science, philosophers of mind and ethicists in the nature and value of intellectual understanding. This volume features original essays on understanding and the phenomenal experiences that underlie it. The chapters are divided into three thematic sections. Part 1 provides theoretical characterizations of understanding, including Henk de Regt’s defense of a contextual theory of scientific understanding and a debate on whether scientific inference and explanatory power are necessary or central features of understanding. Part 2 explores how conscious experience and understanding are related. The chapters articulate a phenomenal theory of understanding and address themes that are connected to understanding, including awareness, transformative experiences and exemplification. Finally, Part 3 is devoted to domain-specific inquiries about understanding, such as logical proofs, particle physics and moral understanding. Understanding and Conscious Experience will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in the philosophy of science, epistemology, philosophy of mind, ethics and phenomenology.

The Hidden Spring: A Journey to the Source of Consciousness

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Release : 2021-02-16
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 025/5 ( reviews)

The Hidden Spring: A Journey to the Source of Consciousness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Hidden Spring: A Journey to the Source of Consciousness write by Mark Solms. This book was released on 2021-02-16. The Hidden Spring: A Journey to the Source of Consciousness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A revelatory new theory of consciousness that returns emotions to the center of mental life. For Mark Solms, one of the boldest thinkers in contemporary neuroscience, discovering how consciousness comes about has been a lifetime’s quest. Scientists consider it the "hard problem" because it seems an impossible task to understand why we feel a subjective sense of self and how it arises in the brain. Venturing into the elementary physics of life, Solms has now arrived at an astonishing answer. In The Hidden Spring, he brings forward his discovery in accessible language and graspable analogies. Solms is a frank and fearless guide on an extraordinary voyage from the dawn of neuropsychology and psychoanalysis to the cutting edge of contemporary neuroscience, adhering to the medically provable. But he goes beyond other neuroscientists by paying close attention to the subjective experiences of hundreds of neurological patients, many of whom he treated, whose uncanny conversations expose much about the brain’s obscure reaches. Most importantly, you will be able to recognize the workings of your own mind for what they really are, including every stray thought, pulse of emotion, and shift of attention. The Hidden Spring will profoundly alter your understanding of your own subjective experience.