Urban Dynamics and Simulation Models

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Release : 2017-01-17
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 973/5 ( reviews)

Urban Dynamics and Simulation Models - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Urban Dynamics and Simulation Models write by Denise Pumain. This book was released on 2017-01-17. Urban Dynamics and Simulation Models available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This monograph presents urban simulation methods that help in better understanding urban dynamics. Over historical times, cities have progressively absorbed a larger part of human population and will concentrate three quarters of humankind before the end of the century. This “urban transition” that has totally transformed the way we inhabit the planet is globally understood in its socio-economic rationales but is less frequently questioned as a spatio-temporal process. However, the cities, because they are intrinsically linked in a game of competition for resources and development, self organize in “systems of cities” where their future becomes more and more interdependent. The high frequency and intensity of interactions between cities explain that urban systems all over the world exhibit large similarities in their hierarchical and functional structure and rather regular dynamics. They are complex systems whose emergence, structure and further evolution are widely governed by the multiple kinds of interaction that link the various actors and institutions investing in cities their efforts, capital, knowledge and intelligence. Simulation models that reconstruct this dynamics may help in better understanding it and exploring future plausible evolutions of urban systems. This would provide better insight about how societies can manage the ecological transition at local, regional and global scales. The author has developed a series of instruments that greatly improve the techniques of validation for such models of social sciences that can be submitted to many applications in a variety of geographical situations. Examples are given for several BRICS countries, Europe and United States. The target audience primarily comprises research experts in the field of urban dynamics, but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Urban Simulation Modeling

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Release : 2015-01-01
Genre : Architecture
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Book Rating : 255/5 ( reviews)

Urban Simulation Modeling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Urban Simulation Modeling write by Jakub Vorel. This book was released on 2015-01-01. Urban Simulation Modeling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book, Urban Simulation Modeling: An Introduction and Experimental Applications in the Czech Republic, provides readers with a review of basic urban simulation modeling methodology and discusses the constraints and potentials of its application in the Czech Republic. The first part of the book elaborates on eleven distinct urban simulation models with the aim of illustrating the basic theoretical and methodological approaches to urban simulation modeling. The analysis of the models focuses on the way the models represent essential urban entities and processes with the primary objective to make the assumptions on which the models are based more explicit. Special emphasis is placed on the behavioral content of the models. The first part concludes with a discussion of the potential use of the models for policy analysis. In the second part of the book, several experimental simulation models illustrate the potentials and limits of the micro-simulation modeling of the most essential urban processes and provide methodological and technical guidance for their development and implementation in the Czech Republic.

Urban Spatial Evolution Simulation

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Book Rating : 819/5 ( reviews)

Urban Spatial Evolution Simulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Urban Spatial Evolution Simulation write by Fangqu Niu. This book was released on . Urban Spatial Evolution Simulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Urban Microclimate Modelling for Comfort and Energy Studies

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Release : 2021-04-08
Genre : Architecture
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Book Rating : 214/5 ( reviews)

Urban Microclimate Modelling for Comfort and Energy Studies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Urban Microclimate Modelling for Comfort and Energy Studies write by Massimo Palme. This book was released on 2021-04-08. Urban Microclimate Modelling for Comfort and Energy Studies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. ​​This book discusses urban microclimate and heat-related risks in urban areas, brought on by the combination of global climate change effects and local modification of climate determined by extensive urbanization such as the ‘Urban heat island’ phenomenon. This matter is relevant to almost all urbanized areas in the world, where the increase of urban population and air temperature is expected to endanger both the overall health of the population and the energy supply for the functioning of urban systems. The book details the inter-relationship between urban morphology, microclimate and building energy performance and presents a multidisciplinary approach that brings together Urban Climatology, Engineering and Architectural knowledge to support the development of reliable models and tools for research and practice. This book is a useful tool for architects and building energy modelers, urban planners and geographers who need a practical guide to realize basic urban microclimate simulation for use in both academic research and planning practice.

Modelling, Simulation and Control of Urban Wastewater Systems

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Release : 2002-02-20
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 533/5 ( reviews)

Modelling, Simulation and Control of Urban Wastewater Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modelling, Simulation and Control of Urban Wastewater Systems write by Manfred Schütze. This book was released on 2002-02-20. Modelling, Simulation and Control of Urban Wastewater Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. by Professor Poul Harremoes Environmental engineering has been a discipline dominated by empirical approaches to engineering. Historically speaking, the development of urban drainage structures was very successful on the basis of pure empiricism. Just think of the impressive structures built by the Romans long before the discipline of hydraulics came into being. The fact is that the Romans did not know much about the theories of hydraulics, which were discovered as late as the mid-1800s. However, with the Renaissance came a new era. Astronomy (Galileos) and basic physics (Newton) started the scientific revolution and in the mid-1800s Navier and Stokes developed the application of Newtons laws to hydrodynamics, and later, St. Venant the first basic physics description of the motion of water in open channels. The combination of basic physical understanding of the phenomena involved in the flow of water in pipes and the experience gained by "trial and error", the engineering approach to urban drainage improved the design and performance of the engineering drainage infrastructure. However, due to the mathematical complications of the basic equations, solutions were available only to quite simple cases of practical significance until the introduction of new principles of calculation made possible by computers and their ability to crunch numbers. Now even intricate hydraulic phenomena can be simulated with a reasonable degree of confidence that the simulations are in agreement with performance in practice, if the models are adequately calibrated with sample performance data.