Utopophobia

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Release : 2020
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 167/5 ( reviews)

Utopophobia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Utopophobia write by David Estlund. This book was released on 2020. Utopophobia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. But what if, the ideal theorist asks, justice is a standard that no society is likely ever to satisfy? Could we somehow even know this is the case before seriously considering what justice requires? And, if social justice were unrealistic, would that mean that understanding justice is without value or importance, and merely idle utopianism? In Utopophobia, David Estlund argues that the best reasons for thinking either that justice must be realistic, or for thinking that there is no point in understanding justice unless it could be realized, are not convincing. No particular theory of justice is offered or presupposed by Estlund in this book, nor is it argued that justice is indeed unrealizable-only that it could be, and that this possibility upsets common ways of proceeding in political thought. .

Agents of Change

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Release : 2021-11-30
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 438/5 ( reviews)

Agents of Change - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agents of Change write by Ben Laurence. This book was released on 2021-11-30. Agents of Change available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An incisive argument for the relevance of political philosophy and its possibility of effecting change. The appeal of political philosophy is that it will answer questions about justice for the sake of political action. But contemporary political philosophy struggles to live up to this promise. Since the death of John Rawls, political philosophers have become absorbed in methodological debates, leading to an impasse between two unattractive tendencies: utopians argue that philosophy should focus uncompromisingly on abstract questions of justice, while pragmatists argue that we should concern ourselves only with local efforts to ameliorate injustice. Agents of Change shows a way forward. Ben Laurence argues that we can combine utopian justice and the pragmatic response to injustice in a political philosophy that unifies theory and practice in pursuit of change. Political philosophy, on this view, is not a purely normative theory disconnected from practice. Rather, political philosophy is itself a practice—an exercise of practical reason issuing in action. Laurence contends that this exercise begins in ordinary life with the confrontation with injustice. Philosophy draws ideas about justice from this encounter to be pursued through political action. Laurence shows that the task of political philosophy is not complete until it asks the question “What is to be done?” and deliberates actionable answers.

Democratic Authority

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Release : 2008
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 179/5 ( reviews)

Democratic Authority - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Democratic Authority write by David M. Estlund. This book was released on 2008. Democratic Authority available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Democracy, Estlund argues, is not naturally plausible. Why turn such important matters over to masses of people who have no expertise? Theories of democracy often try to answer this objection by appealing to the intrinsic value of democratic procedure. Estlund shows why this procedure doesn't work and offers an alternative.

Democratic Authority

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Release : 2009-08-03
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 547/5 ( reviews)

Democratic Authority - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Democratic Authority write by David Estlund. This book was released on 2009-08-03. Democratic Authority available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Democracy is not naturally plausible. Why turn such important matters over to masses of people who have no expertise? Many theories of democracy answer by appealing to the intrinsic value of democratic procedure, leaving aside whether it makes good decisions. In Democratic Authority, David Estlund offers a groundbreaking alternative based on the idea that democratic authority and legitimacy must depend partly on democracy's tendency to make good decisions. Just as with verdicts in jury trials, Estlund argues, the authority and legitimacy of a political decision does not depend on the particular decision being good or correct. But the "epistemic value" of the procedure--the degree to which it can generally be accepted as tending toward a good decision--is nevertheless crucial. Yet if good decisions were all that mattered, one might wonder why those who know best shouldn't simply rule. Estlund's theory--which he calls "epistemic proceduralism"--avoids epistocracy, or the rule of those who know. He argues that while some few people probably do know best, this can be used in political justification only if their expertise is acceptable from all reasonable points of view. If we seek the best epistemic arrangement in this respect, it will be recognizably democratic--with laws and policies actually authorized by the people subject to them.

The Political is Political

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Release : 2015-05-26
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 885/5 ( reviews)

The Political is Political - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Political is Political write by Lorna Finlayson. This book was released on 2015-05-26. The Political is Political available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nobody should really have to point out that political philosophy is political. Yet in this highly original and provocative book Lorna Finlayson argues that in fact it is necessary to do so. Offering a critique of mainstream liberal political philosophy through close, critical engagement with a series of specific debates and arguments, Finlayson analyzes the way in which apparently neutral methodological devices such as “charitable interpretation” and “constructive criticism” function so as to protect against challenges to the status quo. At each stage, Finlayson demonstrates that political philosophy is suffering from a complex process of “de-politicization.” Even in cases where it appears that the dominant framework of liberal political philosophy is being strongly challenged—as, for example, in the case of the ‘realist’ critique of “ideal theory”—this book argues that the debate is set up in such a way as to impose strict limits on the kind of dissent that is possible. Only by dragging these hidden presuppositions into the foreground can we arrive at a clear-eyed appreciation of such debates, and perhaps look beyond the artificially constricted landscape in which they seek to confine us.