Varieties of Voluntarism in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy

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Release : 2024-02-06
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 32X/5 ( reviews)

Varieties of Voluntarism in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Varieties of Voluntarism in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy write by Sonja Schierbaum. This book was released on 2024-02-06. Varieties of Voluntarism in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book considers different forms of voluntarism developed from the thirteenth to eighteenth centuries. By crossing the conventional dividing line between the medieval and early modern periods, the volume draws important new insights on the historical development of voluntarism. Voluntarism places a special emphasis on the will when it comes to the analysis and explanation of fundamental philosophical questions and problems. Since the Middle Ages, voluntarist considerations and views played an important role in the development of different theories of action, ethics, metaethics, and metaphysics. The chapters in this volume are grouped according to three distinct kinds of voluntarism: psychological, ethical, and theological voluntarism. They address topics such as the threat of irrationality as the standard objection to voluntarism, incontinent actions and their explanation, the nature of the will as rational appetite, the relationship between intellect and will, the implications of conceptions of the will for political freedom, and the relations between divine freedom and the modal status of eternal truths. The chapters not only consider towering figures of the Middle Ages—Thomas Aquinas, Henry of Ghent, William of Ockham, Francisco de Vitoria—and early modern period—René Descartes, Thomas Hobbes, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Samuel Pufendorf—but also engage with less well-known figures such as Peter John Olivi, John of Pouilly, Catharine Trotter Cockburn, and Christian August Crusius. Varieties of Voluntarism in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy will appeal to scholars and advanced students working in medieval philosophy, early modern philosophy, the history of ethics, and philosophy of religion.

Powers and Abilities in Early Modern Philosophy

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Release : 2024-06-28
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 771/5 ( reviews)

Powers and Abilities in Early Modern Philosophy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Powers and Abilities in Early Modern Philosophy write by Sebastian Bender. This book was released on 2024-06-28. Powers and Abilities in Early Modern Philosophy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores different accounts of powers and abilities in early modern philosophy. It analyzes powers and abilities as a package, hopefully enabling us to better understand them both and to see similarities as well as dissimilarities. While some prominent early modern accounts of power have been studied in detail, this volume also covers lesser‐known thinkers and several early modern women philosophers. The volume also investigates early modern accounts of powers and abilities in a more systematic fashion than has been previously done. By broadening its scope in these ways, the volume uncovers trends and tendencies in early modern thinking about powers and abilities that are easy to miss. Chapters in this book explore how 22 early modern thinkers approached the following questions: What kind of entities are powers and abilities? Are they reducible to something categorical or not? What is the relation between powers and abilities? Is there a fundamental metaphysical difference between them or not? How do we know what powers objects have and what abilities agents have? Are human abilities in any way special? How do they relate to the abilities non‐human animals have? And how do they relate to the powers of inanimate objects? Powers and Abilities in Early Modern Philosophy will appeal to scholars and advanced students working in the history of early modern philosophy, in metaphysics, and in the history of science.

Catharine Trotter Cockburn

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Release : 2023-07-13
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 371/5 ( reviews)

Catharine Trotter Cockburn - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Catharine Trotter Cockburn write by Ruth Boeker. This book was released on 2023-07-13. Catharine Trotter Cockburn available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This Element offers the first detailed study of Catharine Trotter Cockburn's philosophy and covers her contributions to philosophical debates in epistemology, metaphysics, moral philosophy, and philosophy of religion. It not only examines Cockburn's view that sensation and reflection are the sources of knowledge, but also how she draws attention to the limitations of human understanding and how she approaches metaphysical debates through this lens. In the area of moral philosophy, this Element argues that it is helpful to take seriously Cockburn's distinction between questions concerning the metaphysical foundation of morality and questions concerning the practice of morality. Moreover, this Element examines Cockburn's religious views and considers her understanding of the relation between morality and religion and her religious views concerning the resurrection and the afterlife.

Willing and Understanding: Late Medieval Debates on the Will, the Intellect, and Practical Knowledge

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Release : 2023-03-13
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 098/5 ( reviews)

Willing and Understanding: Late Medieval Debates on the Will, the Intellect, and Practical Knowledge - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Willing and Understanding: Late Medieval Debates on the Will, the Intellect, and Practical Knowledge write by . This book was released on 2023-03-13. Willing and Understanding: Late Medieval Debates on the Will, the Intellect, and Practical Knowledge available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Willing and Understanding elucidates a variety of issues in and approaches to debating the will-intellect interplay in the late Middle Ages. Authored by prominent scholars in the field, the contributions offer different perspectives on the development of late medieval theories of the will. Charting a dense map of voluntarist and epistemological ideas—entrenched leitmotifs of late medieval philosophy, seminal insights sparking original trends, and ephemeral novelties—the volume is a testimony to the conceptual multidimensionality and ethical complexity of the past and present iterations of the debate on the will. Contributors are Pascale Bermon, Magdalena Bieniak, Michael W. Dunne, Riccardo Fedriga, Giacomo Fornasieri, Tobias Hoffmann, Severin V. Kitanov, Monika Michałowska, Riccardo Saccenti, Sonja Schierbaum, Michael Szlachta, Łukasz Tomanek, and Francesco Omar Zamboni.

The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy

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Release : 2014
Genre : Philosophy, Medieval
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Book Rating : 100/5 ( reviews)

The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy write by Robert Pasnau. This book was released on 2014. The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Cambridge History of Medieval Philosophy comprises over fifty specially commissioned essays by experts on the philosophy of this period. Starting in the late eighth century, with the renewal of learning some centuries after the fall of the Roman Empire, a sequence of chapters takes the reader through developments in many and varied fields, including logic and language, natural philosophy, ethics, metaphysics, and theology. Close attention is paid to the context of medieval philosophy, with discussions of the rise of the universities and developments in the cultural and linguistic spheres. A striking feature is the continuous coverage of Islamic, Jewish, and Christian material. There are useful biographies of the philosophers, and a comprehensive bibliography. The volumes illuminate a rich and remarkable period in the history of philosophy and will be the authoritative source on medieval philosophy for the next generation of scholars and students alike.