Endothelium and Cardiovascular Diseases

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Release : 2018-02-03
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 519/5 ( reviews)

Endothelium and Cardiovascular Diseases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Endothelium and Cardiovascular Diseases write by Protasio L. Da Luz. This book was released on 2018-02-03. Endothelium and Cardiovascular Diseases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Endothelium and Cardiovascular Diseases: Vascular Biology and Clinical Syndromes provides an in-depth examination of the role of endothelium and endothelial dysfunction in normal vascular function, and in a broad spectrum of clinical syndromes, from atherosclerosis, to cognitive disturbances and eclampsia. The endothelium is a major participant in the pathophysiology of diseases, such as atherosclerosis, diabetes and hypertension, and these entities are responsible for the largest part of cardiovascular mortality and morbidly. Over the last decade major new discoveries and concepts involving the endothelium have come to light. This important reference collects this data in an easy to reference resource. Written by known experts, and covering all aspects of endothelial function in health and disease, this reference represents an assembly of recent knowledge that is essential to both basic investigators and clinicians. Provides a complete overview of endothelial function in health and diseases, along with an assessment of new information Includes coverage of groundbreaking areas, including the artificial LDL particle, the development of a new anti-erectile dysfunction agent, a vaccine for atherosclerosis, coronary calcification associated with red wine, and the interplay of endoplasmic reticulum/oxidative stress Explores the genetic features of endothelium and the interaction between basic knowledge and clinical syndromes

The Endothelium

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Release : 2011
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 230/5 ( reviews)

The Endothelium - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Endothelium write by Michel Félétou. This book was released on 2011. The Endothelium available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The endothelium, a monolayer of endothelial cells, constitutes the inner cellular lining of the blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and the lymphatic system, and therefore is in direct contact with the blood/lymph and the circulating cells. The endothelium is a major player in the control of blood fluidity, platelet aggregation and vascular tone, a major actor in the regulation of immunology, inflammation and angiogenesis, and an important metabolizing and an endocrine organ. Endothelial cells controls vascular tone, and thereby blood flow, by synthesizing and releasing relaxing and contracting factors such as nitric oxide, metabolites of arachidonic acid via the cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases and cytochrome P450 pathways, various peptides (endothelin, urotensin, CNP, adrenomedullin, etc.), adenosine, purines, reactive oxygen species and so on. Additionally, endothelial ectoenzymes are required steps in the generation of vasoactive hormones such as angiotensin II. An endothelial dysfunction linked to an imbalance in the synthesis and/or the release of these various endothelial factors may explain the initiation of cardiovascular pathologies (from hypertension to atherosclerosis) or their development and perpetuation. Table of Contents: Introduction / Multiple Functions of the Endothelial Cells / Calcium Signaling in Vascular Cells and Cell-to-Cell Communications / Endothelium-Dependent Regulation of Vascular Tone / Conclusion / References

Endothelial Cell Biology in Health and Disease

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Release : 2013-11-11
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 379/5 ( reviews)

Endothelial Cell Biology in Health and Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Endothelial Cell Biology in Health and Disease write by M. Simionescu. This book was released on 2013-11-11. Endothelial Cell Biology in Health and Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Although blood capillaries were first observed through a flea-lens microscope by Malpighi in 1661,200 more years elapsed before the cellular nature of the vessel wall was conclusively demonstrated. Beginning with the middle of the 19th cen tury, our knowledge of the histological organization of blood vessels has steadily increased. However, the endothelium, which for a long time was considered to be just an inert barrier lining, had been barely explored until three decades ago. Since then, there has been an upsurge of interest in the fine structure and function of endothelial cells. Intense in vivo and in vitro investigations have revealed that the endothelial cell is a key element in a wide variety of normal activities and diseases. A large number of investigators and laboratories have been attracted to endothelial cell research, thus supporting the expansion of the continuously grow ing and diversifying field of endotheliology. The number of articles published annually on this subject has increased from a few score at the beginning of the 1970s to more than a thousand in recent years, and an increasing number of journals, books, societies, and symposia focused primarily on the vascular en dothelium have marked the last decade.

Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease

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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 356/5 ( reviews)

Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease write by Shu Chien. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In recent years there has been rapid progress in research on vascular endothelium. This has led to significant advances in our understanding of the structure and function of vascular endothelium in health and disease, including such aspects as the permeability of endothelium in relation to its ultrastructural correlates, theoretical basis, regulatory factors, and role in atherogenesis; the interaction between endothelium and blood cells; the endothelial release and processing of a number of important physiological agents, such as eicosanoids, hemostatic factors, and histamine; the cell biology of endothelium with respect to the cytoskeletal apparatus, cell activation, and cell locomotion; and the role of endothelium in microcirculatory regulation in normal and pathophysiological circumstances. A Symposium on "Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease" was held on August 5-6, 1987, at the Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China, following the 4th World Congress for Microcirculation in Japan. Experts working on various aspects of vascular endothelium came from allover the world to participate in this two-day Symposium and gave excellent presentations. This volume, embodying the proceedings of that Symposium, is a collection of the papers given by the speakers with, in many cases, further updating and new information added subsequent to the Symposium. The Institute of Biomedical Sciences (IBMS), the site of this Symposium, is a newlJl established research institution, which has vascular endothelium as one of its areas of research emphasis.

Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease

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Release : 2014-01-15
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Book Rating : 361/5 ( reviews)

Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease write by Shu Chien. This book was released on 2014-01-15. Vascular Endothelium in Health and Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.