Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators

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Release : 2018-08-18
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 808/5 ( reviews)

Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators write by Angel Santamaria-Navarro. This book was released on 2018-08-18. Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This monograph covers theoretical and practical aspects of the problem of autonomous guiding of unmanned aerial manipulators using visual information. For the estimation of the vehicle state (position, orientation, velocity, and acceleration), the authors propose a method that relies exclusively on the use of low-cost and highrate sensors together with low-complexity algorithms. This is particularly interesting for applications in which on board computation with low computation power is needed. Another relevant topic covered in this monograph is visual servoing. The authors present an uncalibrated visual servo scheme, capable of estimating at run time, the camera focal length from the observation of a tracked target. The monograph also covers several control techniques, which achieve a number of tasks, such as robot and arm positioning, improve stability and enhance robot arm motions. All methods discussed in this monograph are demonstrated in simulation and through real robot experimentation. The text is appropriate for readers interested in state estimation and control of aerial manipulators, and is a reference book for people who work in mobile robotics research in general.

Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators

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Release : 2017
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators write by Àngel Santamaria Navarro. This book was released on 2017. Visual Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Manipulators available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The ability to fly has greatly expanded the possibilities for robots to perform surveillance, inspection or map generation tasks. Yet it was only in recent years that research in aerial robotics was mature enough to allow active interactions with the environment. The robots responsible for these interactions are called aerial manipulators and usually combine a multirotor platform and one or more robotic arms. The main objective of this thesis is to formalize the concept of aerial manipulator and present guidance methods, using visual information, to provide them with autonomous functionalities. A key competence to control an aerial manipulator is the ability to localize it in the environment. Traditionally, this localization has required external infrastructure of sensors (e.g., GPS or IR cameras), restricting the real applications. Furthermore, localization methods with on-board sensors, exported from other robotics fields such as simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), require large computational units becoming a handicap in vehicles where size, load, and power consumption are important restrictions. In this regard, this thesis proposes a method to estimate the state of the vehicle (i.e., position, orientation, velocity and acceleration) by means of on-board, low-cost, light-weight and high-rate sensors. With the physical complexity of these robots, it is required to use advanced control techniques during navigation. Thanks to their redundancy on degrees-of-freedom, they offer the possibility to accomplish not only with mobility requirements but with other tasks simultaneously and hierarchically, prioritizing them depending on their impact to the overall mission success. In this work we present such control laws and define a number of these tasks to drive the vehicle using visual information, guarantee the robot integrity during flight, and improve the platform stability or increase arm operability. The main contributions of this research work are threefold: (1) Present a localization technique to allow autonomous navigation, this method is specifically designed for aerial platforms with size, load and computational burden restrictions. (2) Obtain control commands to drive the vehicle using visual information (visual servo). (3) Integrate the visual servo commands into a hierarchical control law by exploiting the redundancy of the robot to accomplish secondary tasks during flight. These tasks are specific for aerial manipulators and they are also provided. All the techniques presented in this document have been validated throughout extensive experimentation with real robotic platforms.

Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

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Release : 2011-03-29
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 968/5 ( reviews)

Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles write by Rafael Yanushevsky. This book was released on 2011-03-29. Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Written by an expert with more than 30 years of experience, Guidance of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles contains new analytical results, taken from the author's research, which can be used for analysis and design of unmanned aerial vehicles guidance and control systems. This book progresses from a clear elucidation of guidance laws and unmanned aerial veh

Aerial Manipulation

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Release : 2017-09-19
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 228/5 ( reviews)

Aerial Manipulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Aerial Manipulation write by Matko Orsag. This book was released on 2017-09-19. Aerial Manipulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This text is a thorough treatment of the rapidly growing area of aerial manipulation. It details all the design steps required for the modeling and control of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) equipped with robotic manipulators. Starting with the physical basics of rigid-body kinematics, the book gives an in-depth presentation of local and global coordinates, together with the representation of orientation and motion in fixed- and moving-coordinate systems. Coverage of the kinematics and dynamics of unmanned aerial vehicles is developed in a succession of popular UAV configurations for multirotor systems. Such an arrangement, supported by frequent examples and end-of-chapter exercises, leads the reader from simple to more complex UAV configurations. Propulsion-system aerodynamics, essential in UAV design, is analyzed through blade-element and momentum theories, analysis which is followed by a description of drag and ground-aerodynamic effects. The central part of the book is dedicated to aerial-manipulator kinematics, dynamics, and control. Based on foundations laid in the opening chapters, this portion of the book is a structured presentation of Newton–Euler dynamic modeling that results in forward and backward equations in both fixed- and moving-coordinate systems. The Lagrange–Euler approach is applied to expand the model further, providing formalisms to model the variable moment of inertia later used to analyze the dynamics of aerial manipulators in contact with the environment. Using knowledge from sensor data, insights are presented into the ways in which linear, robust, and adaptive control techniques can be applied in aerial manipulation so as to tackle the real-world problems faced by scholars and engineers in the design and implementation of aerial robotics systems. The book is completed by path and trajectory planning with vision-based examples for tracking and manipulation.

Aerial Robotic Workers

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Release : 2022-11-05
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 108/5 ( reviews)

Aerial Robotic Workers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Aerial Robotic Workers write by George Nikolakopoulos. This book was released on 2022-11-05. Aerial Robotic Workers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Aerial Robotic Workers: Design, Modeling, Control, Vision and Their Applications provides an in-depth look at both theory and practical applications surrounding the Aerial Robotic Worker (ARW). Emerging ARWs are fully autonomous flying robots that can assist human operations through their agile performance of aerial inspections and interaction with the surrounding infrastructure. This book addresses all the fundamental components of ARWs, starting with the hardware and software components and then addressing aspects of modeling, control, perception of the environment, and the concept of aerial manipulators, cooperative ARWs, and direct applications. The book includes sample codes and ROS-based tutorials, enabling the direct application of the chapters and real-life examples with platforms already existing in the market. Addresses the fundamental problems of UAVs with the ability of utilizing aerial tools in the fields of modeling, control, navigation, cooperation, vision and interaction with the environment Includes open source codes and libraries, providing a complete set of information for readers to start their experimentation with UAVs, and more specifically, ARWs Provides multiple, real-life examples and codes in MATLAB and ROS