When Businesses Cross International Borders - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook When Businesses Cross International Borders write by Harvey S. James. This book was released on 1993-02-18. When Businesses Cross International Borders available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Published with the Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, D.C." Includes bibliographical references (p. 110-126) and index.
The Law of Cross-border Business Transactions
The Law of Cross-border Business Transactions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Law of Cross-border Business Transactions write by Lutz-Christian Wolff. This book was released on 2018. The Law of Cross-border Business Transactions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Law of Cross-Border Business Transactions aims at giving a structured introduction to the law and practice of investment deals (e.g., greenfield projects, M&As and hybrid forms) and of non-investment transactions (e.g., trade, technology transfer and services). Cross-border business deals are nowadays routine matters for business entities all over the world and the related legal aspects are becoming more and more complex. This book provides extensive general background information. It also covers numerous specific issues of relevance in the context of cross-border projects. Substantive law issues, procedural aspects and skills-related considerations such as contract drafting, structuring options and cross-cultural lawyering techniques are included, adding up to an unusually comprehensive and useful guide in the field. What's in this book: The author describes a wide spectrum of transaction types. He explains underlying principles from a conceptual and a comparative point of view with a focus on transactional issues, using case studies from a variety of jurisdictions to demonstrate the significance of particular aspects in the context of multi-jurisdictional legal practice. Among much else, topics include the following: international lawyering and cultural diversity; lex mercatoria; conflict of laws; letters of intent, position papers, heads of agreement, confidentiality and exclusivity agreements; structure and contents of international contracts; e-contracts and smart contracts; protection of intellectual property rights and technology transfer; trade, countertrade and trade financing; insurance; agency and distributorship; greenfield investments and M&As; competition law and merger control; employment law; corporate governance and corporate social responsibility; international taxation; and dispute settlement and cross-border enforcement of awards. This second edition updates the discussion of the different topics comprehensively. It also expands many parts and adds sections in relation to new themes that have gained importance since the publication of the first edition. In particular, it addresses legal issues arising out of the digitalization of the global economy with a special focus on choice-of-law questions, smart contracts, e-bills of lading and online dispute settlement. It also draws attention to the impact of China's Belt and Road initiative, Brexit and the 'America First' foreign policy. How this will help you: Of special value is the author's precise guidance on drafting techniques and contract practice. The clarity of the presentation, the uncompromising consistency in terms of structure and a large body of references to primary and secondary sources presented in this edition ensure that legal professionals, business managers and academics as well as other interested parties can gain easy access to comprehensive and detailed information across jurisdictions.
Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments
Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments write by Andreas Waltrich. This book was released on 2016-04-20. Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The permanent establishment (PE) is a legal form of cross-border direct investment whereby a business presence is maintained as an integral part of the foreign investor. Due to the growing intensity and complexity of international business relations, the PE defi¬nition and the allocation of profi¬ts between head units and PEs have become highly contentious, especially from the perspectives of the major emerging economies of the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China). Unsurprisingly, the potential for tax avoidance and the scrutiny of tax authorities have increased enormously. Against this background, this work illustrates and compares the OECD Model Tax Convention with country-specifi¬c source taxation rules, focusing on possible tax system changes and offering reform proposals. Emphasizing the taxable implications of the various rules upon country-speci¬fic PE concepts, the author’s treatment covers such issues and topics as the following: – the PE de¬finition of the OECD MC and from the perspective of selected countries; – allocation of business pro¬fits under the Authorised OECD Approach (AOA); – avoidance of PE status; – implementation of a service PE proposal; – construction site PEs established by subcontractors; – existence of an agency PE; and – the OECD project on Base Erosion and Profi¬t Shifting (BEPS). The author uses simulated cross-border national and treaty cases to highlight qualifi¬cation conflicts, thus reinforcing his detailed discussion of source taxation rules of business profi¬ts and relevant case law in Germany, the United States, and the BRIC states. There is also a checklist detailing how companies can avoid unintentionally setting up a PE. The author’s deeply informed proposals provide much-needed guiding tax criteria and open the way to greater feasibility and transparency in PE taxation. Because the defi¬nition of PEs has enlarged and the treatment of profi¬t allocation has become more complex, the clari¬fication of the PE concept presented in this book is of inestimable importance for lawyers, of¬ficials, policymakers, and academics concerned with international business taxation in any jurisdiction.
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross Border Trade and Business
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross Border Trade and Business - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross Border Trade and Business write by Asmat-Nizam Abdul-Talib. This book was released on 2021-12-13. Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross Border Trade and Business available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Cross border business transactions have become increasingly important due to new norms of doing business so this book captures the multi-faceted outlook on international business phenomena particularly when cross border businesses were severely affected by the worldwide pandemic"--
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross-Border Trade and Business
Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross-Border Trade and Business - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross-Border Trade and Business write by Abdul-Talib, Asmat-Nizam. This book was released on 2021-12-10. Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross-Border Trade and Business available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Cross-border business transactions have become increasingly important due to new norms of conducting business. Cross-border business has led to the emergence of multiple business opportunities and challenges to various stakeholders. Such global reality cannot simply be ignored; thus, business entities that operate across national borders need to fully employ global business strategies to compete and survive in the dynamic global environment. Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Cross-Border Trade and Business captures a multi-faceted outlook on international business phenomena, particularly when cross-border businesses are severely affected by global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This book discusses the perspectives of stakeholders from both developed and developing countries as they handled international crises including the COVID-19 pandemic. Covering topics such as knowledge acquisition, internationalization, and small and medium enterprises, this book is an essential resource for business executives, practitioners, policymakers, graduate and post-graduate students of government or business administration, professors, researchers, and academicians.
