Why did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern European Countries? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Why did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern European Countries? write by Jan Adam. This book was released on 2016-07-27. Why did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern European Countries? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the book the author discusses the reasons for the collapse of the socialist system in Poland, Czechoslovakia and Hungary. He analyses the roles of economic and political factors and of the USSR. He concludes that the lack of legitimacy of the communist regime, the disintegration of the Communist Party and its ideology were at least as important reasons as increasing lag behind the West in technology and the declining standard of living.
Why Did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern Europe?
Why Did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern Europe? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Why Did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern Europe? write by Jan Adam. This book was released on 1996. Why Did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern Europe? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book discusses the economic and some of the political and social causes of the collapse of the socialist system in Poland, the former Czechoslovakia and Hungary. The causes of the former Soviet Union's own collapse are briefly examined, in order to explain its role in the demise of socialism. Political factors played at least as important a role as economic factors in the breakdown. Of the economic factors the most important were the increasing gap between the East and the West in the level of technology, unfavourable developments in the standard of living, the excessive socialisation of the means of production, and growing indebtedness. Systemic and economic policy factors should be blamed for this development. Economic reforms did not succeed because, in the 1960's, they did not go far enough and, in the 1980's, it was too late. Of the political factors the most important were lack of legitimacy, erosion of the socialist ideology, disintegration of the communist parties, and the abandonment of Brezhnev's doctrine.
The Collapse of State Socialism
The Collapse of State Socialism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Collapse of State Socialism write by Bartolomiej Kaminski. This book was released on 2014-07-14. The Collapse of State Socialism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Does the abrupt collapse of communist regimes in Eastern Europe arise only from errors in implementing the policy of state socialism, leaving the concept itself still a potentially valid one? Bartlomiej Kaminski argues to the contrary: state socialism is a fundamentally defective idea that was well carried out, enabling it to exist until its accumulated shortcomings made its survival extremely difficult. How did the flawed state-socialist system endure for so long? Why is it failing now? In answering these questions, Kaminski, who is both an economist and a political analyst, proposes a general theory and then applies it to the case of Poland. Contending that the breakdown of state socialism results from symbiosis of the state and the economy, the book describes how communist governments searched for tools that would replace the market mechanism and the rule of law. Doomed in advance by the absence of autonomy and competition, this search generated new crises by undermining the state's capacity to suppress individual interests and to direct the economy. Originally published in 1991. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Cuba Was Different
Cuba Was Different - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cuba Was Different write by Even Sandvik Underlid. This book was released on 2021-03-01. Cuba Was Different available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Cuba Was Different explores Cuban Communist Party (PCC) views following the collapse of Eastern European and Soviet socialism through the lens of the official daily newspaper Granma (1989-1992) and interviews conducted later with Cuban PCC members who reflected back on that momentous period.
Cities After Socialism
Cities After Socialism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cities After Socialism write by Gregory Andrusz. This book was released on 2011-08-10. Cities After Socialism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Cities After Socialism is the first substantial and authoritative analysis of the role of cities in the transition to capitalism that is occurring in the former communist states of Easter Europe and the Soviet Union. It will be of equal value to urban specialists and to those who have a more general interest in the most dramatic socio-political event of the contemporary era - the collapse of state socialism. Written by an international group of leading experts in the field, Cities after socialism asks and answers some crucial questions about the nature of the emergent post-socialist urban system and the conflicts and inequalities which are being generated by the processes of change now occurring.
