Work Sharing during the Great Recession

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Release : 2013-01-01
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 881/5 ( reviews)

Work Sharing during the Great Recession - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Work Sharing during the Great Recession write by Jon Carleton Messenger. This book was released on 2013-01-01. Work Sharing during the Great Recession available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 'Work sharing' is a labour market instrument devised to distribute a reduced volume of work to the same (or similar) number of workers over a diminished period of working time in order to avoid redundancies. This fascinating and timely study presents the concept and history of work sharing and explores the complexities and trade-offs involved in its use as both a strategy for preserving jobs and a policy for increasing employment. The expert contributors examine the resurgence in the use of work sharing as a job preservation strategy via country case studies of work-sharing programmes implemented across the globe during the Great Recession of 20082009. These studies clearly illustrate that work sharing has been successful as a crisis-response measure in a number of countries. Lessons learned and their implications are presented alongside prescriptions on how to design permanent work-sharing policies that would provide appropriate incentives to generate positive effects for employment and promote a sustainable and job-rich economic recovery. This enlightening book will prove invaluable to academics, researchers, students and policymakers in the fields of labour economics, public sector economics and social policy.

Work Sharing

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Author :
Release : 1981
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Work Sharing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Work Sharing write by Fred Best. This book was released on 1981. Work Sharing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Monograph on issues and employment policy options in using work sharing as a means of reducing unemployment in the USA - discusses economic implications and efficacy in employment creation, and examines alternative policies, including subsidyzed worktime reductions such as early retirement, sabbatical leave and short time working, and imposed worktime limitations such as underemployment and restricted overtime as well as time-income trade-offs (tax incentives, fringe benefits). References.

The Great Recession

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Release : 2011-10-01
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 506/5 ( reviews)

The Great Recession - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Great Recession write by David B. Grusky. This book was released on 2011-10-01. The Great Recession available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Officially over in 2009, the Great Recession is now generally acknowledged to be the most devastating global economic crisis since the Great Depression. As a result of the crisis, the United States lost more than 7.5 million jobs, and the unemployment rate doubled—peaking at more than 10 percent. The collapse of the housing market and subsequent equity market fluctuations delivered a one-two punch that destroyed trillions of dollars in personal wealth and made many Americans far less financially secure. Still reeling from these early shocks, the U.S. economy will undoubtedly take years to recover. Less clear, however, are the social effects of such economic hardship on a U.S. population accustomed to long periods of prosperity. How are Americans responding to these hard times? The Great Recession is the first authoritative assessment of how the aftershocks of the recession are affecting individuals and families, jobs, earnings and poverty, political and social attitudes, lifestyle and consumption practices, and charitable giving. Focused on individual-level effects rather than institutional causes, The Great Recession turns to leading experts to examine whether the economic aftermath caused by the recession is transforming how Americans live their lives, what they believe in, and the institutions they rely on. Contributors Michael Hout, Asaf Levanon, and Erin Cumberworth show how job loss during the recession—the worst since the 1980s—hit less-educated workers, men, immigrants, and factory and construction workers the hardest. Millions of lost industrial jobs are likely never to be recovered and where new jobs are appearing, they tend to be either high-skill positions or low-wage employment—offering few opportunities for the middle-class. Edward Wolff, Lindsay Owens, and Esra Burak examine the effects of the recession on housing and wealth for the very poor and the very rich. They find that while the richest Americans experienced the greatest absolute wealth loss, their resources enabled them to weather the crisis better than the young families, African Americans, and the middle class, who experienced the most disproportionate loss—including mortgage delinquencies, home foreclosures, and personal bankruptcies. Lane Kenworthy and Lindsay Owens ask whether this recession is producing enduring shifts in public opinion akin to those that followed the Great Depression. Surprisingly, they find no evidence of recession-induced attitude changes toward corporations, the government, perceptions of social justice, or policies aimed at aiding the poor. Similarly, Philip Morgan, Erin Cumberworth, and Christopher Wimer find no major recession effects on marriage, divorce, or cohabitation rates. They do find a decline in fertility rates, as well as increasing numbers of adult children returning home to the family nest—evidence that suggests deep pessimism about recovery. This protracted slump—marked by steep unemployment, profound destruction of wealth, and sluggish consumer activity—will likely continue for years to come, and more pronounced effects may surface down the road. The contributors note that, to date, this crisis has not yet generated broad shifts in lifestyle and attitudes. But by clarifying how the recession’s early impacts have—and have not—influenced our current economic and social landscape, The Great Recession establishes an important benchmark against which to measure future change.

Work Sharing

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Release : 1989
Genre : Part-time employment
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Work Sharing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Work Sharing write by Julie Batz. This book was released on 1989. Work Sharing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Work-Sharing During the Great Depression

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Release : 2011
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Work-Sharing During the Great Depression - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Work-Sharing During the Great Depression write by Jason E. Taylor. This book was released on 2011. Work-Sharing During the Great Depression available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The President's Reemployment Agreement (PRA) of 1933 directed firms to reduce workweeks during the Great Depression so existing jobs could be spread into additional employment opportunities. Similar work-sharing policies have recently been implemented across Europe in hopes of reducing unemployment. I find that, ceteris paribus, the work-sharing aspects of the PRA created nearly 2.5 million new employment opportunities in around four months. However, the programme also required firms to raise hourly wage rates, offsetting close to half of these gains. Furthermore, most of the remaining employment gains were wiped out after cartel-oriented industry-specific codes of fair competition supplanted the PRA.