X Rays and Crystal Structure - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook X Rays and Crystal Structure write by William Henry Bragg. This book was released on 1924. X Rays and Crystal Structure available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Structure Determination by X-Ray Crystallography
Structure Determination by X-Ray Crystallography - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Structure Determination by X-Ray Crystallography write by M. F. C. Ladd. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Structure Determination by X-Ray Crystallography available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Crystallography may be described as the science of the structure of materi als, using this word in its widest sense, and its ramifications are apparent over a broad front of current scientific endeavor. It is not surprising, therefore, to find that most universities offer some aspects of crystallography in their undergraduate courses in the physical sciences. It is the principal aim of this book to present an introduction to structure determination by X-ray crystal lography that is appropriate mainly to both final-year undergraduate studies in crystallography, chemistry, and chemical physics, and introductory post graduate work in this area of crystallography. We believe that the book will be of interest in other disciplines, such as physics, metallurgy, biochemistry, and geology, where crystallography has an important part to play. In the space of one book, it is not possible either to cover all aspects of crystallography or to treat all the subject matter completely rigorously. In particular, certain mathematical results are assumed in order that their applications may be discussed. At the end of each chapter, a short bibliog raphy is given, which may be used to extend the scope of the treatment given here. In addition, reference is made in the text to specific sources of information. We have chosen not to discuss experimental methods extensively, as we consider that this aspect of crystallography is best learned through practical experience, but an attempt has been made to simulate the interpretive side of experimental crystallography in both examples and exercises.
X-Ray Diffraction Crystallography
X-Ray Diffraction Crystallography - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook X-Ray Diffraction Crystallography write by Yoshio Waseda. This book was released on 2011-03-18. X-Ray Diffraction Crystallography available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. X-ray diffraction crystallography for powder samples is a well-established and widely used method. It is applied to materials characterization to reveal the atomic scale structure of various substances in a variety of states. The book deals with fundamental properties of X-rays, geometry analysis of crystals, X-ray scattering and diffraction in polycrystalline samples and its application to the determination of the crystal structure. The reciprocal lattice and integrated diffraction intensity from crystals and symmetry analysis of crystals are explained. To learn the method of X-ray diffraction crystallography well and to be able to cope with the given subject, a certain number of exercises is presented in the book to calculate specific values for typical examples. This is particularly important for beginners in X-ray diffraction crystallography. One aim of this book is to offer guidance to solving the problems of 90 typical substances. For further convenience, 100 supplementary exercises are also provided with solutions. Some essential points with basic equations are summarized in each chapter, together with some relevant physical constants and the atomic scattering factors of the elements.
Multiple Diffraction of X-Rays in Crystals
Multiple Diffraction of X-Rays in Crystals - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multiple Diffraction of X-Rays in Crystals write by Shih-Lin In-Hang. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Multiple Diffraction of X-Rays in Crystals available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The three-dimensional arrangement of atoms and molecules in crystals and the comparable magnitude of x-ray wavelengths and interatomic distances make it possible for crystals to have more than one set of atomic planes that satisfy Bragg's law and simultaneously diffract an incident x-ray beam - this is the so-called multiple diffraction. This type of diffraction should, in prin ciple, reflect three-dimensional information about the structure of the dif fracting material. Recent progress in understanding this diffraction phenome non and in utilizing this diffraction technique in solid-state and materials sciences reveals the diversity as well as the importance of multiple diffraction of x-rays in application. Unfortunately, there has been no single book written that gives a sys tematic review of this type of diffraction, encompasses its diverse applica tions, and foresees future trends gf development. It is for this purpose that this book is designed. It is hoped that its appearance may possibly turn more attention of condensed-matter physicists, chemists and material scientists toward this particular phenomenon, and that new methods of non-destructive analysis of matter using this diffraction technique may be developed in the future.
Structure of Materials
Structure of Materials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Structure of Materials write by Marc De Graef. This book was released on 2012-10-08. Structure of Materials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This highly readable, popular textbook for upper undergraduates and graduates comprehensively covers the fundamentals of crystallography and symmetry, applying these concepts to a large range of materials. New to this edition are more streamlined coverage of crystallography, additional coverage of magnetic point group symmetry and updated material on extraterrestrial minerals and rocks. New exercises at the end of chapters, plus over 500 additional exercises available online, allow students to check their understanding of key concepts and put into practice what they have learnt. Over 400 illustrations within the text help students visualise crystal structures and more abstract mathematical objects, supporting more difficult topics like point group symmetries. Historical and biographical sections add colour and interest by giving an insight into those who have contributed significantly to the field. Supplementary online material includes password-protected solutions, over 100 crystal structure data files, and Powerpoints of figures from the book.
